Montesquieu
French lawyer and political philosopher

Born
January 18th, 1689
336 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1755
270 years ago — 66 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A prominent lawyer and political philosopher, this individual developed theories of government and sociology that influenced modern political thought. The work 'The Spirit of the Laws' proposed the separation of powers within government, a concept that became foundational in establishing modern democratic systems. Additionally, the ideas presented in 'Persian Letters' critiqued society and governance through the lens of a fictional exchange between Persians visiting France.
Authored 'The Spirit of the Laws'
Wrote 'Persian Letters'
Other People Born on January 18th
Jean Vuarnet
A prominent ski racer from France, distinguished as the first competitor to win Olympic gold in downhill skiing during the 1960 Squaw Valley Games. Following a successful racing career, transitioned into coaching and ski resort management, contributing to the sport's development and promotion. Established a ski resort in France which bears his name, influencing skiing in the region.
Continue ReadingDean Bailey
A former Australian rules footballer and coach. Played for the Adelaide Crows in the Australian Football League (AFL) and took part in the 1997 AFL Grand Final. Transitioned to coaching roles after retirement, including serving as an assistant coach at various clubs. Also held the position of senior coach at Melbourne Football Club from 2009 to 2011.
Continue ReadingFrank McMullen
Born in 1933, contributions to rugby included playing as a flanker. Represented the All Blacks, New Zealand's national team, between 1956 and 1961. During this period, participated in several Test matches, showcasing skills and physicality.
Continue ReadingGerrit Voorting
Competed in road cycling events during the mid-20th century. Achieved notable success in national and international competitions. Secured the title of national road champion in the Netherlands multiple times. Participated in prestigious races including the Tour de France, contributing to the sport's popularity in the region.
Continue ReadingLouis Claude de Saint-Martin
A significant figure in the development of mystical philosophy, contributed to the French Enlightenment. Developed a system of thought that integrated esoteric teachings with Christian mysticism. Engaged with various philosophical traditions, emphasizing the importance of personal spiritual experience. Influenced several later mystical thinkers and movements through writings and teachings.
Continue ReadingKazufumi Miyazawa
A prominent figure in the Japanese music scene, this singer and lyricist achieved fame with the band The Story of Life during the 1990s. The group gained recognition for their unique sound, blending pop and rock elements. After the band's disbandment, the artist embarked on a successful solo career, producing several albums that resonated with audiences. Collaborations with other musicians and involvement in various musical projects further expanded the influence in the industry. This artist’s work has contributed to the shaping of contemporary Japanese music and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 10th
Ezra Butler Eddy
Contributed to the development of the lumber industry in Canada through entrepreneurial ventures. Served as a Conservative Member of Parliament for the district of Ottawa in the House of Commons. Active in local politics and community affairs, advocating for economic growth and infrastructure improvements. His business acumen helped establish several key enterprises, and he played a significant role in the business community of Ottawa.
Continue ReadingOlsen Filipaina
Played professional rugby league primarily as a halfback. Represented the New Zealand national team in international competitions. Had a significant club career with teams such as the Western Suburbs and the Newcastle Knights in Australia. Transitioned into coaching after playing, contributing to the development of rugby league in New Zealand.
Continue ReadingLaura Ingalls Wilder
An American author wrote the 'Little House' series, which is based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. These semi-autobiographical tales portray life on the American frontier in the late 19th century and early 20th century. The first book, 'Little House in the Big Woods,' was published in 1932, followed by several others that detail her experiences growing up in various locations across the Midwest. Wilder's works have been adapted into television series and continue to be published and read worldwide, appealing to generations of children and adults alike.
Continue ReadingAnacleto Díaz
A prominent figure in the Philippine legal system, served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Played a crucial role in shaping legal practices in the Philippines. Contributed to the development of laws and judiciary during a significant period in Filipino history, particularly in the pre-war and post-war eras. Oversaw various landmark cases that influenced Philippine jurisprudence.
Continue ReadingHenry Stuart
Born to the Stuart family, a significant noble lineage in Scotland, held the title of Lord Darnley. Married Mary, Queen of Scots in 1565, becoming King Consort of Scotland. The marriage was politically motivated, aimed at strengthening the claims of the Stuart dynasty. Relationship with Mary became strained, characterized by political intrigue and personal conflicts. Darnley's reputation suffered due to his actions and behavior during their union, notably his insistence on a more prominent role in governance. His murder in 1567, under mysterious circumstances, marked a decisive turn in Scottish history, inciting further turmoil and political strife.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Roche
Served as the 30th Mayor of Chicago from 1887 to 1889. Prior to this role, held positions including City Treasurer and State Senator. Contributed to the city's development during a period of significant growth. Focused on urban issues, infrastructure enhancement, and public services.
Continue Reading