Moran Campbell

Canadian physician and inventor of venturi mask

Moran Campbell - Canadian physician and inventor of venturi mask
Born

August 31st, 1925
100 years ago

Died

April 12th, 2004
21 years ago — 78 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Canada

Links & References

A Canadian physician and academic contributed significantly to the field of medicine through the invention of the venturi mask, a device used to deliver oxygen to patients in a controlled manner. The mask has become an essential tool in respiratory therapy, widely adopted in healthcare settings. The innovation reflects a commitment to improving patient care and enhancing medical practices. Campbell's work has had a lasting influence on the treatment of patients requiring supplementary oxygen, establishing a standard in respiratory therapy.

Invented the venturi mask

Contributed to respiratory therapy

Other People Born on August 31st

Helen Levitt

American photographer and cinematographer
Born
August 31st, 1913 112 years ago
Died
2009 16 years ago — 96 years old

A significant figure in photography and cinematography, contributed extensively to the documentation of urban life. Focused on capturing street scenes in New York City, portraying everyday moments with a unique visual style. Worked on various films, emphasizing the beauty and complexity of ordinary surroundings. Renowned for the ability to convey compelling narratives through imagery. The work exemplified depth of observation and emotional resonance.

Continue Reading

Hideo Nomo

Japanese baseball pitcher, MLB All-Star
Born
August 31st, 1968 57 years ago

A prominent baseball pitcher, achieved success in Major League Baseball after debuting in 1995. Pitched for several teams, including the Los Angeles Dodgers and the Boston Red Sox. Gained recognition for unique delivery style and contributions to bringing Japanese players to MLB. Selected as an All-Star in 1995 and 2000, showcasing talent on a global stage. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, remaining involved in the sport.

Continue Reading

Luca Cordero di Montezemolo

Italian businessman and Ferrari chairman
Born
August 31st, 1947 78 years ago

Born in Italy, a significant figure in the automotive industry, held key positions in various companies. Played a pivotal role in reviving Ferrari in the late 1990s and early 2000s, contributing to its success in Formula One. Served as chairman of Ferrari and was instrumental in securing numerous championships, enhancing the brand's prestige in motorsport. His leadership style emphasized innovation and competitive spirit, leading to increased market success for Ferrari and parent company Fiat.

Continue Reading

Pádraig Harrington

Professional golfer with major titles
Born
August 31st, 1971 54 years ago

A professional golfer from Ireland, achieved significant success on the PGA Tour and European Tour. Won three major championships: the 2007 and 2008 Open Championships and the 2008 PGA Championship. Contributed to the European team in the Ryder Cup as a player and captain. Established a reputation for a strong work ethic and competitive spirit, participating in various international tournaments throughout a career spanning several decades.

Continue Reading

Nikola Gruevski

Macedonian economist and politician
Born
August 31st, 1970 55 years ago

An economist and politician served as the 6th Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia from 2006 to 2016. Gruevski led the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization – Democratic Party for Macedonian National Unity and focused on economic reforms, attracting foreign investment, and infrastructure development. The administration was notable for several infrastructural projects and a national branding campaign aimed at improving the country's image. Gruevski's tenure also faced controversies, including accusations of authoritarianism and corruption. Following political shifts, left office in 2016.

Continue Reading

Brittany Mahomes

Soccer player and entrepreneur
Born
August 31st, 1995 30 years ago

A soccer player with a background in collegiate soccer, played at the University of Texas at Tyler. Transitioned to a public figure through marriage to an NFL quarterback. Engaged in entrepreneurial ventures, including a fitness business. Also known for philanthropic activities.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 12th

Joanna

Princess of Portugal
Born
February 6th, 1452 573 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1555 470 years ago — 103 years old

Born in 1452, a prominent nobility figure, she was the daughter of King Afonso V of Portugal. Married to King Manuel I of Portugal, contributed to the unification of Portugal through royal alliances. Her life was marked by the political reconfigurations of the Iberian Peninsula. Despite personal challenges, she played a significant role in the court and supported her husband in governance. Passed away in 1490, leaving a legacy tied to the Portuguese monarchy.

Continue Reading

Werner Schroeter

German director and screenwriter
Born
April 7th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure in German cinema, this director and screenwriter specialized in the avant-garde genre. His body of work includes various films that received critical acclaim. Notable works include 'The Death of My Mother' and 'Martha'. He explored themes of identity and emotion through his unique stylistic approaches, which often combined opera and cinema. His contributions significantly advanced the understanding of narrative form and aesthetic in contemporary film.

Continue Reading

Charlie Murphy

American actor and comedian; Chappelle's Show
Born
July 12th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2017 8 years ago — 57 years old

An actor and comedian, gained prominence through stand-up comedy and notable television appearances. Gained attention for performances on the sketch comedy show 'Chappelle's Show', where iconic sketches featured alongside Dave Chappelle. Also appeared in films such as 'Night at the Museum' and 'The Nutty Professor'. Worked as a writer and performer, contributing to various comedy projects throughout a career spanning several decades.

Continue Reading

Charles Burney

Composer and music historian
Born
1726 299 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1814 211 years ago — 88 years old

An English composer and music historian contributed significantly to the study of music history and criticism. Burney published several important works, including 'A General History of Music,' which offered extensive insights into the development of music from ancient times to his own era. He traveled extensively across Europe, meeting and interviewing prominent composers, which enriched his historical perspectives. Burney also composed various musical works, including operas and instrumental pieces, though these received limited recognition compared to his writings. His scholarly approach laid foundations for future musicology studies.

Continue Reading

Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

French bishop and influential theologian
Born
September 27th, 1627 397 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1704 321 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent French bishop and theologian, played a significant role in the Catholic Church during the 17th century. Bossuet served as the tutor to the Dauphin of France and became renowned for eloquent sermons and writings that defended the doctrine of divine right of kings. His works contributed to the development of the French episcopal church and influenced political thought in France. He engaged in theological debates and emphasized the importance of absolute monarchy, aligning with the beliefs of Louis XIV. Although deeply religious, Bossuet's writings also addressed historical criticism and the relationship between faith and reason.

Continue Reading

Boxcar Willie

Country music singer-songwriter
Born
September 1st, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1999 26 years ago — 67 years old

Started career in the 1970s, focusing on the genre of country music. Gained recognition for a distinctive persona as a hobo character, performing in overalls and a hat. Released numerous albums and singles throughout the 1980s. Achieved widespread popularity with the song 'Boxcar Blues,' which became a staple of country music festivals and events. Frequently appeared on television shows and at concert venues, solidifying a following among country music fans. Also known for contributions to the preservation of traditional American folk music.

Continue Reading