Morton Gould
Pianist, composer, and conductor of symphonies
A prolific American pianist, composer, and conductor active throughout the 20th century, contributed significantly to orchestral and chamber music. Composed various works that blended classical and popular styles, including symphonies, concertos, and ballets. Served as the conductor of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra and composed works for notable institutions including the New York Philharmonic and the National Symphony Orchestra. His musical arrangements gained popularity and were widely performed, expanding the reach of classical music into popular culture.
Composed 'American Symphonette No. 2'
Served as conductor for the New York Philharmonic
Other People Born on December 10th
William Lloyd Garrison
Abolitionist journalist and activist
Born
December 10th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1879 146 years ago — 73 years old
Owned and published the abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator, which advocated for the immediate emancipation of enslaved individuals. Co-founded the American Anti-Slavery Society to mobilize public opinion against slavery and promote civil rights. Worked tirelessly for women's rights, aligning with other reform movements of the time. Played a significant role in the abolitionist movement, influencing public discourse through powerful speeches and writings.
Continue ReadingEmily Dickinson
American poet with unique style
Born
December 10th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1886 139 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent American poet, recognized for a distinctive style characterized by short lines, unconventional punctuation, and slant rhyme. Most of the work was published posthumously, with poems reflecting themes of nature, love, death, and immortality. The reclusive lifestyle spent in Amherst, Massachusetts led to a body of work that garnered critical attention long after passing. Major collections include 'The Complete Poems of Emily Dickinson', which showcases the depth and complexity of the poetry crafted during a period of great literary development in America.
Continue ReadingShigenori Tōgō
Japanese politician and diplomat
Born
December 10th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1950 75 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the Japanese Minister of Foreign Affairs during a crucial period before and during World War II. Played a significant role in diplomatic negotiations with various countries, impacting Japan's foreign policies. Actively engaged in discussions leading up to and during the conflict, navigating complex international relations. Represented Japan's interests at critical moments, including efforts into wartime diplomacy until the end of World War II.
Continue ReadingAnatoli Tarasov
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
December 10th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1995 30 years ago — 76 years old
An influential figure in ice hockey, contributions spanned playing and coaching. Played for the Soviet Union and was pivotal in developing the sport in the country. Established coaching techniques that emphasized team play and skill development. Led coaching duties for the Soviet national team, achieving significant success during the 1960s and 1970s, including multiple World Championships and Olympic gold medals.
Continue ReadingArchduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este
Austrian archduchess and botanist
Born
December 10th, 1776 249 years ago
Died
1848 177 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1776, this archduchess was a notable botanist and a member of the Austrian imperial family. Maria Leopoldine married the future Emperor of Brazil, Dom Pedro I, and played a crucial role in the early years of the Brazilian empire. Her passion for botany led to significant contributions towards the study and classification of plants in Brazil. She supported the establishment of various botanical expeditions and was instrumental in promoting scientific research in the New World.
Continue ReadingRumer Godden
English author and poet of notable novels
Born
December 10th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1998 27 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1907, this English author and poet wrote numerous novels and children's books throughout her career. Early works included 'Black Narcissus' and 'The River', both exploring themes of culture and identity. These novels garnered significant attention, leading to adaptations in film and theater. The author's writing often reflected her experiences in India and England. In addition to fiction, poetry also featured prominently in her body of work, showcasing her literary versatility. She received various accolades for her contributions to literature, cementing her status in the literary world.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
John Thaw
English actor known for 'Inspector Morse'
Born
January 3rd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2002 23 years ago — 60 years old
An English actor and producer gained prominence through significant roles in British television and film. Achieved widespread recognition for portrayal of Detective Chief Inspector Morse in the critically acclaimed series 'Inspector Morse', which aired from 1987 to 2000. Also starred in the television series 'Kavanagh QC', where he played the titular character, a barrister who dealt with intricate legal cases. Contributed to the theatrical stage, performing in various productions throughout his career. Thaw's performances were characterized by a strong presence and a deep understanding of his characters, leading to a lasting legacy in British entertainment.
Continue ReadingStanley Donen
Film director of 'Singin' in the Rain'
Born
April 13th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2019 6 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent film director, contributed significantly to the musical genre in cinema. Directed classics such as 'Singin' in the Rain' and 'On the Town'. Worked in collaboration with notable figures in the industry, merging dance and storytelling in innovative ways. The use of vibrant choreography and memorable scores established a unique style that has been influential across generations.
Continue ReadingGeorg Friedrich von Martens
German jurist and diplomat
Born
1756 269 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1821 204 years ago — 65 years old
Contributed significantly to international law and diplomacy. Served as a diplomat for the Kingdom of Prussia, participating in various important negotiations. Authored several important works that laid the groundwork for future legal studies in international relations. Developed comprehensive treaties that guided diplomatic practices in Europe during his tenure.
Continue ReadingMatthew Robinson
Australian Snowboarder and Competitor
Born
October 24th, 1985 40 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 28 years old
Competed in snowboarding events, showcasing talents in various international competitions. Achieved significant recognition within the snowboarding community. Participated in the Winter X Games and the FIS World Cup events. Contributed to the growth of snowboarding in Australia through competitive achievements and public appearances.
Continue ReadingJeanne Martin Cissé
Guinean teacher and politician
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2017 8 years ago — 91 years old
A notable figure in Guinean education and politics, she served as a teacher and was an advocate for women's rights. Cissé held various key positions in the Guinean government, including Minister of Women's Affairs. In the 1980s, she became a member of the National Assembly, where she worked to promote social and political issues affecting women and children. Cissé also represented Guinea at international forums, including the United Nations, contributing to discussions on women's empowerment and education.
Continue ReadingAhmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
Somalian general during the 16th century
Born
1507 518 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1543 482 years ago — 36 years old
Led the Adal Sultanate in military campaigns against the Ethiopian Empire during the 16th century. Engaged in pivotal battles such as the Battle of Lake Tana and the Battle of Marda, contributing to significant territorial changes. Utilized innovative tactics and alliances to expand influence in the region. His campaigns marked a critical point in the history of the Horn of Africa.
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