Moses Montefiore
Philanthropist and British banker
Born
October 24th, 1784
240 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1885
140 years ago — 100 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1784, this individual played a significant role in philanthropy and banking in 19th century Britain. Active in various charitable efforts, substantial contributions were made to Jewish communities, particularly in the establishment of institutions in Palestine. Served as sheriff of London, and was a prominent figure in the London banking community. Advocated for Jewish rights in the face of persecution and worked tirelessly to improve the welfare of Jews facing hardship. Notable initiatives included advancing agricultural development in Palestine and promoting educational efforts.
Established the first Jewish agricultural colonies in Palestine
Contributed to the construction of hospitals and schools for Jewish communities
Served as a key advocate for Jewish rights in Europe
Other People Born on October 24th
Zahn McClarnon
An actor with a career spanning several decades, notable for performances in television and film. Roles include key appearances in series such as 'Bureau of Alienated', 'Westworld', and 'Fargo'. McClarnon has demonstrated a strong presence in both dramatic and genre-specific roles, often portraying Native American characters.
Continue ReadingY. A. Tittle
Notable as a professional American football quarterback. Played primarily for the New York Giants and the San Francisco 49ers. Achieved notable success in the NFL, earning the Most Valuable Player award in 1963. Tittle's playing style contributed to the visibility and popularity of the quarterback position during the 1950s and 1960s. Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1971, marking a significant recognition of career accomplishments.
Continue ReadingDing Liren
A chess grandmaster from China, achieved significant success in international competitions. Achieved the title of World Chess Champion in 2023, marking a historic moment for China in the chess world. Represented the national team in various Chess Olympiads, contributing to multiple medal wins. Known for a strong strategic style of play and consistent high-level performance in elite tournaments.
Continue ReadingKen Mackay
Played cricket for the Australian national team, participating in Test matches from 1952 to 1953. Mackay was an all-rounder who contributed both with bat and ball during his international career. He also played domestic cricket for New South Wales, where he achieved notable performances.
Continue ReadingAndrea Horwath
Served as the Leader of the Ontario New Democratic Party from 2009 to 2022. Represented the Hamilton Centre riding in the Ontario Legislative Assembly since 2004. Focused on issues such as healthcare, education, and workers' rights. Active in various community initiatives and legislative efforts.
Continue ReadingPeng Dehuai
Served as a key general in the Chinese Civil War and later became the first Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China. Participated in the Korean War, commanding Chinese forces against United Nations troops. Advocated for military modernization and opposed the Great Leap Forward, leading to political struggles during the Cultural Revolution. Played a significant role in shaping the early military strategies of modern China.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 28th
Mahasweta Devi
A prominent Bengali fiction writer and socio-political activist, focused on the struggles of marginalized communities. Authored numerous short stories, novels, and plays, often highlighting the plight of tribal people in India. Works like 'Mother of 1084' and 'Aranyer Adhikar' explore themes of social injustice and the fight for rights. Engaged in extensive activism for tribal rights and women’s issues, collaborating with various organizations to advocate for marginalized voices.
Continue ReadingCharles Shadwell
Born in 1898, an English conductor and bandleader contributed significantly to the music scene throughout the 20th century. Shadwell conducted various prestigious orchestras and was known for innovative programming and community engagement in music. He led performances that featured classical works and contemporary compositions, bridging the gap between traditional and modern music. His leadership in the music community fostered the development of orchestral programs and educational outreach, making music accessible to a broader audience.
Continue ReadingGuillén de Castro y Bellvis
A prominent figure in the Spanish Golden Age of literature, this playwright contributed significantly to the development of Spanish drama. His most renowned work, 'Las mocedades del Cid', was pivotal in shaping the genre. In addition to comedies and tragedies, the playwright engaged with themes of honor and heroism, influencing the theatrical landscape of the period. Many of his plays were performed in the royal courts and attracted attention for their intricate plots and character development. The legacy of this playwright rests in the rich tradition of Spanish literature and the evolution of its theatrical forms.
Continue ReadingEdith Abbott
Contributions to economics and social work included research on poverty, labor, and social policies. Co-authored significant works in the field, particularly focusing on welfare reform and the role of government in labor relations. Served as a key figure at the Chicago School of Social Work, establishing academic standards for social work education. Played a crucial role in the early development of social service programs in the United States.
Continue ReadingJohn DeWitt
Played college football at the University of Michigan, contributing significantly to the team's success. Competed in hammer throw at national athletics competitions, showcasing athletic prowess in both football and track. Achieved recognition as a dual-sport athlete during the early 20th century, demonstrating versatile skills in competitive sports.
Continue ReadingRodrigo de Bastidas
An early Spanish explorer and navigator, significant for conducting expeditions along the coasts of the Caribbean. In 1525, founded the city of Santa Marta, one of the first European settlements in South America. Explored areas that would later become part of present-day Colombia, mapping crucial coastal regions. His expeditions were marked by early contact with indigenous peoples and played a crucial role in Spanish colonization efforts in the New World.
Continue Reading