Muhammad al-Jawad
Ninth Imam of Shia Islam
Born in 811, became the ninth Imam of Shia Islam at a young age. Provided guidance and leadership to the Shia community during a period of political instability. Contributed to theological discussions and interpretation of Islamic law. His tenure emphasized the importance of scholarship and ethics in Islamic practice. Died in 835, leaving a legacy within Shia tradition.
Leadership as the ninth Imam
Theological contributions to Shia Islam
Other People Born on April 12th
John Kay
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
April 12th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
1780 245 years ago — -164 years old
Born in Germany, a musician settled in Canada, made a significant mark in rock music. Formed the band Steppenwolf, which achieved fame in the late 1960s and 1970s. Contributed to the rise of the counterculture movement with anthems that resonated with the era. Played a pivotal role in creating the hit song 'Born to be Wild', which is often associated with motorcycle culture and the film 'Easy Rider'. Besides performing, engaged in various production roles and solo projects over the years.
Continue ReadingHenry Clay
American politician and Secretary of State
Born
April 12th, 1777 248 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1852 173 years ago — 75 years old
An influential American lawyer and politician, served as the 9th United States Secretary of State from 1825 to 1829. Played a key role in the formation of the Whig Party and served multiple terms in the U.S. Senate. Participated in important legislative compromises addressing the issues of slavery and statehood. Engaged in significant debates and negotiations, notably contributing to the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850.
Continue ReadingCharles Napier
American actor in 'The Blues Brothers'
Born
April 12th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 5th, 2011 14 years ago — 75 years old
An actor active in film and television from the 1960s until 2011. Gained recognition for roles in various television series and films. Played in 'The Blues Brothers' as Captain Beepers and appeared in 'Rambo: First Blood Part II' as Marshall Murdock. Guest-starred on numerous shows including 'Miami Vice' and 'The A-Team'. His performances spanned over four decades, contributing to numerous cinematic and television productions.
Continue ReadingAlexander Ostrovsky
Russian playwright and translator
Born
April 12th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1886 139 years ago — 63 years old
A noted playwright and translator, he played a pivotal role in the development of Russian drama. His works often focused on the lives of the Russian middle class and societal issues of the time. He wrote more than 40 plays that include significant works such as 'The Storm' and 'The Forest'. In addition to his contributions to theatre, he translated several foreign works into Russian, thereby enhancing the accessibility of international literature for Russian audiences.
Continue ReadingLee Jong-wook
Physician and Director-General of WHO
Born
April 12th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 61 years old
A physician and diplomat served as the Director-General of the World Health Organization from 2006 until 2006. Lee played a pivotal role in the global response to health crises, particularly during the outbreak of avian influenza. Under leadership, WHO focused on strengthening health systems across various nations, promoting vaccines, and emphasizing disease control strategies. Lee advocated for universal access to essential medicines and made significant contributions to public health initiatives worldwide.
Continue ReadingLouis Beel
Dutch politician and Prime Minister
Born
April 12th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1977 48 years ago — 74 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1958 to 1963. Held various positions within the government, including Minister of Education, Arts, and Sciences. Actively participated in the development of Dutch education policy during his tenure. Contributed to post-war reconstruction efforts in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 29th
Sherab Palden Beru
Tibetan painter known for thangka art
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old
A renowned Tibetan painter specialized in thangka art, contributing significantly to the preservation and continuation of traditional Tibetan painting techniques. Trained under skilled masters, developed a unique style that reflected traditional themes while incorporating contemporary elements. Established art schools to teach thangka painting, fostering a new generation of artists. Engaged in exhibitions that showcased Tibetan culture and art, promoting understanding of Tibetan heritage worldwide.
Continue ReadingRalph Beard
American basketball player and coach
Born
December 2nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2007 18 years ago — 79 years old
Began basketball career at the University of Kentucky, contributing significantly to the team's success. Played professional basketball in the 1940s and 1950s, primarily with the Indianapolis Olympians. Achieved recognition for outstanding skills on the court, becoming a key player during the early days of the NBA. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from playing, guiding various teams.
Continue ReadingJohn Felton
English soldier and assassin
Died
November 29th, 1628 397 years ago — None years old
Served as a soldier in the early 17th century. Gained notoriety for the assassination of George Villiers, the Duke of Buckingham, in 1628. This act was motivated by personal grievances and political discontent. Felton's actions occurred during a period of significant political turmoil in England, contributing to ongoing debates about power and influence in the monarchy. Felton faced immediate justice for the assassination, leading to his execution shortly after the event.
Continue ReadingFerenc Münnich
Hungarian soldier and politician
Born
November 18th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1967 58 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 47th Prime Minister of Hungary from 1958 to 1961. Participated in World War I as a soldier and later in the Hungarian Soviet Republic. After the fall of the Soviet Republic, faced imprisonment but returned to political life following World War II. Held key positions in the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party and played a significant role in the political restructuring of Hungary in the post-war period. Contributed to various reforms during the 1950s.
Continue ReadingGuillermo O'Donnell
Argentine political scientist
Born
February 24th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2011 14 years ago — 75 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of political science with emphasis on democratic theory. Developed concepts such as 'delegative democracy' and analyzed the relationship between democracy and authoritarianism in Latin America. Focused on the implications of state and societal dynamics in governance. Served as a professor and held key academic positions in various universities and institutions, promoting knowledge on comparative politics and political development.
Continue ReadingCary Grant
English-American film actor
Born
January 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1986 39 years ago — 82 years old
Born in England, this actor achieved great success in Hollywood, becoming one of the most celebrated actors of the classic film era. Debuting on stage in the 1920s, he transitioned to film, quickly rising to fame. Starred in iconic films such as 'North by Northwest', 'The Philadelphia Story', and 'Bringing Up Baby'. Renowned for his charming persona, suave style, and impeccable comedic timing, his performances contributed to the development of the romantic comedy genre. He received two Academy Award nominations and was awarded an honorary Oscar in 1970 for lifetime achievements in film. The actor retired from film in the early 1960s.
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