Muhammad Ali of Egypt
Ottoman Albanian commander of Egypt

Born
1769
256 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1849
175 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Egypt
Links & References
An Ottoman Albanian commander who rose to prominence in the early 19th century. Established a dynasty in Egypt and implemented numerous military and economic reforms. His leadership marked the beginning of modern Egypt. Expanded the military and strengthened the economy through industrialization and agricultural reforms. Preserved Egypt's autonomy within the Ottoman Empire and initiated significant infrastructural projects.
Founded the modern state of Egypt
Introduced extensive reforms in the military
Instigated agricultural and industrial development
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