Muhammad Ali of Egypt

Ottoman Albanian commander of Egypt

Muhammad Ali of Egypt - Ottoman Albanian commander of Egypt
Born

1769
256 years ago

Died

August 2nd, 1849
175 years ago — 80 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Egypt

Links & References

An Ottoman Albanian commander who rose to prominence in the early 19th century. Established a dynasty in Egypt and implemented numerous military and economic reforms. His leadership marked the beginning of modern Egypt. Expanded the military and strengthened the economy through industrialization and agricultural reforms. Preserved Egypt's autonomy within the Ottoman Empire and initiated significant infrastructural projects.

Founded the modern state of Egypt

Introduced extensive reforms in the military

Instigated agricultural and industrial development

Other People Who Died on August 2nd

Guillaume Brune

General and diplomat
Born
March 13th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1815 209 years ago — 52 years old

Born in 1763, a French general and diplomat played a significant role during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Brune served as a general in the Army of the Rhine and distinguished himself at the Battle of Marengo in 1800. He held various military positions and was appointed as the French governor of the Dutch Republic. His diplomatic efforts included negotiations with the British government. Brune's contributions to military strategy and diplomacy were notable during a tumultuous period in European history.

Continue Reading

Raymond VI

Count of Toulouse during the 12th century
Born
October 27th, 1156 868 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1222 802 years ago — 65 years old

Count of Toulouse from 1156 until 1194, played a significant role in the Albigensian Crusade. Contributed to the political landscape of Occitania and engaged in conflicts with both the French crown and the papacy. Birthright included substantial territories, which were contested during a period of religious strife and political upheaval. Attempted to protect the interests of the region against external aggression and fostered relationships with neighboring nobles.

Continue Reading

Helen Hoyt

Poet known for 'The New Poetry' anthology
Born
January 22nd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1972 52 years ago — 85 years old

Born on January 22, 1887, this American poet and author contributed significantly to 20th-century poetry. The early education took place in various institutions, ultimately leading to a degree from Smith College. The literary career included numerous publications in prestigious magazines such as The New Republic and Poetry. An influential anthology titled 'The New Poetry,' published in 1918, showcased prominent and contemporary poets. Additionally, collections of poetry, including 'A Change of Time' and 'The Long Way,' reflected themes of nature and human experience. Aside from poetry, edited and contributed to literary journals, thereby fostering emerging voices in the literary community. The literary contributions established a noteworthy position in American literature.

Continue Reading

Piet Fransen

Dutch footballer with international caps
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2015 9 years ago — 79 years old

A professional footballer played as a midfielder. Represented clubs including Ajax and PSV Eindhoven, contributing to multiple league titles. Achieved recognition at the international level with the national team, earning several caps during the 1950s. Retired from professional play and later engaged in youth coaching and football administration.

Continue Reading

Katō Kiyomasa

Japanese warlord during the Sengoku period
Born
July 25th, 1562 462 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1611 413 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent daimyō during the late Sengoku period in Japan, contributed significantly to the unification efforts under Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Renowned for military prowess and leadership, played a crucial role in the Kyushu Campaign which involved the conquest of the island of Kyushu. Known for the construction of Kumamoto Castle, which became a symbol of power and strategic importance in the region. Engaged actively in various military campaigns against rival clans and was noted for his strength and tactical skill.

Continue Reading

Horace Mann

Educator and politician; education reformer
Born
May 4th, 1796 228 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1859 165 years ago — 63 years old

Contributions to education reform include advocating for public schooling and establishing teacher training programs. Served as the first Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education, promoting the concept of universal public education. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of normal schools for teacher education. Published influential reports that highlighted the importance of professional training for teachers.

Continue Reading