Muhammad bin Tughluq

Sultan of Delhi during the Tughluq dynasty

Muhammad bin Tughluq - Sultan of Delhi during the Tughluq dynasty
Born

None
None years ago

Died

March 20th, 1351
674 years ago — None years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

India

Links & References

Ruled as the Sultan of Delhi from 1325 to 1351, implementing various administrative reforms and pursuing ambitious projects. Initiated the transfer of the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in an effort to consolidate power, which faced significant challenges. Known for the introduction of token currency, aimed at increasing trade and revenue, but led to economic instability. Struggled with revolts during the reign, which affected his authority and effectiveness as a ruler.

Transferred the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad

Introduced token currency

Faced and managed several rebellions

Other People Who Died on March 20th

George Curzon

English politician and Governor-General of India
Born
January 11th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1925 100 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 35th Governor-General of India from 1899 to 1905. Oversaw numerous administrative reforms during tenure, including changes to education and infrastructure. Played a key role in the Durbar of 1903, which celebrated the coronation of Edward VII. Advocated for British interests in India and addressed issues such as famine relief and railway expansion.

Continue Reading

Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg

Polish-Israeli rabbi and author
Born
October 1st, 1910 114 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old

Born in Poland, a prominent rabbi and author moved to Israel where he became a key figure in the Haredi community. He served as the Rosh Yeshiva of Yeshiva Torah Ore in Jerusalem. His teachings focused on Jewish law and ethics, influencing many students and followers. Known for his extensive knowledge and writings, he authored numerous works that helped to educate and guide Jewish communities both in Israel and abroad. Scheinberg also worked to strengthen religious observance among Jews worldwide.

Continue Reading

James Justinian Morier

Turkish-English author and diplomat
Born
1780 245 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1849 176 years ago — 69 years old

An influential author and diplomat primarily active in the early 19th century. Morier served as a diplomat in Persia, where his experiences greatly informed his literary works. His notable publications include 'The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan', which satirizes the Persian culture and provides insights into Persian life during that era. The book gained significant acclaim and was pivotal in introducing Western audiences to Persian society and customs. Morier’s work is recognized for its rich narrative and detail, reflecting his deep understanding of the region.

Continue Reading

David Rockefeller

Billionaire philanthropist and banker
Born
June 12th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2017 8 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent banker and philanthropist, played a significant role in global finance and philanthropy. Was the chairman and CEO of Chase Manhattan Bank for over a decade. Contributed to numerous cultural and educational institutions, establishing programs that focused on art, education, and public policy. Actively participated in diplomatic efforts through initiatives like the Trilateral Commission, which aimed to enhance cooperation among North America, Europe, and Asia. Actively supported various philanthropic organizations, donating millions to causes such as health, education, and the arts.

Continue Reading

Sigismund I of Lithuania

Lithuanian Grand Duke and King of Poland
Died
March 20th, 1440 585 years ago — None years old

Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1430 and King of Poland from 1440, the ruler reigned during a significant period of consolidation for the two crowns. Facilitated the union between Lithuania and Poland, which strengthened political alliances against external threats. His reign marked a time of relative peace and economic development, fostering trade and agriculture. The administration focused on improving the legal system and land governance.

Continue Reading

Georges Delerue

French composer of film scores
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1992 33 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent composer of film music, contributions spanned from the 1950s to the early 1990s. Collaborated with notable directors, including François Truffaut and Bernardo Bertolucci. Composed scores for various acclaimed films, such as "Jules and Jim" and "The Last Emperor." Achieved recognition for creating emotional and thematic music that enhanced cinematic narratives.

Continue Reading