Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Pakistani general and politician

Born
August 12th, 1924
101 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1988
37 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Pakistan
Links & References
Served as the sixth President of Pakistan from 1978 until his death in 1988. Initially took power through a military coup in 1977, establishing martial law and assuming the position of Chief Martial Law Administrator. Implemented policies that facilitated the Islamization of Pakistan's legal and societal structures. Oversaw significant political and economic changes, and his tenure was marked by efforts to increase the role of Islamic law in governance. Died in an airplane crash in 1988, which was highly controversial and led to various conspiracy theories.
Assumed presidency through a military coup
Islamization of Pakistan's governance
Served as Chief Martial Law Administrator
Other People Born on August 12th
David King
A prominent chemist and academic, focused on the intersection of chemistry and global issues. Served as the Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK Government and held the position of Director of the Science Museum in London. Played a significant role in shaping science policy and promoting the importance of scientific research in addressing environmental challenges. Authored several publications and contributed to the discourse on climate change and sustainable development.
Continue ReadingIoan Dicezare
Born in Romania, one individual served as a notable general and pilot during significant military conflicts. This individual rose to prominence in the Romanian Air Force and played a vital role in aerial operations. Through strategic command and piloting skills, various missions were undertaken successfully, contributing to the military efforts of the time. The military career spanned several decades, marked by participation in critical events that shaped the region's aviation history. After retirement from active service, contributions to aviation continued through training and mentorship of new generations of pilots.
Continue ReadingFrançois Hollande
Served as the 24th President of France from 2012 to 2017. Prior to the presidency, held various political positions, including Mayor of Tulle and Secretary of the Socialist Party. Led France during the recovery from the 2008 financial crisis and implemented economic reforms. Played a significant role in European Union politics and international diplomacy.
Continue ReadingMartha Hedman
Born in 1883, this individual gained recognition for theatrical performances and her contributions to drama. After emigrating to the United States, significant roles in stage productions exemplified talent in both acting and writing. Works included contributions to American theater that showcased intricate characters and narratives. In addition to acting, this individual was involved in playwriting, further enriching the theatrical landscape during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingSamuel Moutoussamy
Born in 1996, this footballer began his professional career in France. He primarily played as a midfielder. He signed with FC Nantes in 2018 after beginning his youth career at AS Monaco. The player also represented the national team, contributing to major competitions. His playing style has been characterized by technical skill and tactical awareness.
Continue ReadingJacinto Benavente
A prominent playwright in Spanish literature, this individual significantly contributed to modern Spanish drama. Born in 1866, works encapsulated social themes and human experiences, utilizing innovative approaches in dialogue and structure. The playwright's career spanned several decades, leading to the recognition of his literary contributions through the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1922. The use of humor and critical observation of society characterized many plays, elevating the genre within Spain and abroad.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 17th
Victoria Shaw
Born in Australia, a successful actress played prominent roles in the television series 'The Big Valley' and 'The Day of the Locust'. Career spanned multiple decades, contributing significantly to the entertainment industry. Also appeared in various films and television shows, showcasing versatility and talent in acting.
Continue ReadingFranco Sensi
A businessman and politician involved in the sports sector, influential in the management of a major football club. Served as president of AS Roma, overseeing significant successes during tenure. Engaged in various social initiatives, contributing to community development. Worked to promote the football club and enhance its reputation both locally and internationally.
Continue ReadingVirginia Ogilvy
As Countess of Airlie, held a prominent position in British aristocracy. Engaged in charitable activities and cultural initiatives. Authored several works, contributing to literature focused on historical and social themes. Involved in various organizations aimed at community development and support for the arts.
Continue ReadingJonathan Trumbull
Served as an American colonel during the Revolutionary War and held the position of Governor of Connecticut for 14 years. Played a significant role in supporting the Continental Army through the provision of supplies and military resources. Oversaw the establishment of wartime governance and civil administration in Connecticut, contributing to the stability of the colony during a period of conflict. Established a legacy of leadership and public service that influenced the political landscape of Connecticut in the years following the Revolution.
Continue ReadingFranklin Delano Roosevelt Jr.
Served as a lawyer and politician in the United States. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from New York in 1955, serving until 1959. During tenure, focused on issues related to civil rights, education, and labor. Worked in various legal capacities, including as an attorney for the New York City Transit Authority. Engaged in numerous philanthropic efforts and was active in several civic organizations throughout his life.
Continue ReadingNitta Yoshisada
A prominent samurai and military leader during the Kamakura period, known for significant actions in the Genkō War. Led forces against the Kamakura shogunate, playing a crucial role in the overthrow of this ruling power. After the fall of the Kamakura regime, commanded troops in efforts to consolidate power for the Ashikaga clan. Died in battle during the conflict, leaving a legacy as an impactful figure in the transition to the Muromachi period.
Continue Reading