Muhammadu Buhari
Nigerian politician and military leader
Served as the 7th Head of State of Nigeria from December 1983 until August 1985, having led a military coup that overthrew the civilian government. Returned to power as a democratically elected president in 2015, holding office until 2023. Prioritized anti-corruption measures and economic reforms during his tenure. Established various programs aimed at improving food security and infrastructure.
Led Nigeria as a military ruler from 1983 to 1985
Elected president in 2015, served until 2023
Implemented economic reforms and anti-corruption efforts
Other People Born on December 17th
Valery Belousov
Ice hockey player and coach, 'Sochi 1992'
Born
December 17th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2015 11 years ago — 66 years old
A professional ice hockey player and coach, played in the Soviet Union and later in the NHL. Competed for the Soviet national team, participating in multiple international tournaments, including the 1992 Winter Olympics, where the team earned a gold medal. Transitioned to a coaching role after retirement, focusing on developing young players. Coached various teams in the Russian leagues and contributed to the growth of ice hockey in the region.
Continue ReadingSimo Häyhä
Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 24 years ago — 96 years old
A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.
Continue ReadingMaria I of Portugal
Queen of Portugal and Brazil
Born
December 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
1816 210 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1734, Maria I ascended to the Portuguese throne in 1777, becoming the first woman to rule the country in her own right. Her reign was marked by political upheaval, including the loss of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822. Maria faced personal challenges, including mental health issues that affected her ability to govern. After 1792, her son took on the duties of regent due to her declining health. Despite these challenges, her influence on Portuguese culture and society during her reign remains notable.
Continue ReadingPeter Farrelly
Director of 'Dumb and Dumber' series
Born
December 17th, 1956 69 years ago
An American director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence in the film industry during the 1990s. Co-directed the successful film 'Dumb and Dumber' in 1994, which became a cultural phenomenon and established a loyal fanbase. Collaborated with a sibling to create numerous comedies, including 'There's Something About Mary' in 1998, which received critical acclaim and commercial success. Won an Academy Award for Best Picture for the film 'Green Book' in 2019, highlighting a shift in focus to more dramatic storytelling. Continued to work in television and film, contributing as a director and producer.
Continue ReadingJohn Greenleaf Whittier
American poet and abolitionist
Born
December 17th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1892 134 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingPope Francis
Religious leader and head of the Catholic Church
Born
December 17th, 1936 89 years ago
Born in Argentina, this religious leader became the first pope from the Americas in 2013. His papacy has focused on issues such as social justice, environmental stewardship, and interfaith dialogue. This leader adopted the name Francis in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi, reflecting a commitment to humble service and care for the poor. The leader has also addressed global issues like migration and climate change during his tenure.
Continue Reading