Mumtaz
Indian actress known for her film roles
Born in 1947, an actress gained prominence in the Indian film industry during the late 1960s and 1970s. Featured in over 100 films, she often starred opposite leading actors of the time. Her performances received acclaim and established her as a leading lady in Bollywood. Several of her films became significant hits, making her a household name.
Starred in 'Baazi' (1968)
Featured in 'Ram Aur Shyam' (1967)
Acted in 'Khiladi' (1992)
Other People Born on July 31st
Peter Benenson
Human rights lawyer, founded Amnesty International
Born
July 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 25th, 2005 21 years ago — 83 years old
A lawyer initiated the founding of Amnesty International in 1961 to advocate for human rights globally. The organization focused on preventing and addressing cases of unjust imprisonment and torture. Through commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, efforts contributed to the awareness of political prisoners and abuses. The organization's campaigns led to the release of numerous individuals and shifted perspectives on state-sponsored violence.
Continue ReadingHubert Védrine
French politician and former Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
July 31st, 1947 78 years ago
Held the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1997 to 2002, contributing to French foreign policy during a pivotal period. Played a significant role in European Union affairs and international diplomatic negotiations. Engaged in various international forums and discussions, advocating for France's influence in global matters. After leaving office, continued to engage in political commentary and analysis, participating in the public discourse on international relations.
Continue ReadingWill Champion
English drummer for Coldplay
Born
July 31st, 1978 47 years ago
Born in 1978 in Southampton, a drummer played in the band Coldplay, which achieved significant commercial success and critical acclaim. The band formed in 1996 and gained popularity with the release of the album 'Parachutes' in 2000. Major hits include 'Yellow', 'Fix You', and 'Viva La Vida'. The group received numerous awards, including multiple Grammy Awards and Brit Awards. In addition to drumming, contributed to songwriting and vocals, expanding the band's sound and musical range. Continued to tour internationally and release successful albums, solidifying the band's place in the music industry.
Continue ReadingJohn Canton
English physicist and academic researcher
Born
July 31st, 1718 307 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1772 254 years ago — 53 years old
An English physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of experimental physics. Best remembered for inventing the electrometer, which measured electric charge and helped advance the understanding of electricity. Served as a professor at the Royal Academy, where teachings included topics on natural philosophy and electrical experiments. Conducted experiments on heat conduction and published numerous papers on the behavior of electrified bodies.
Continue ReadingRobert C. Merton
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 31st, 1944 81 years ago
Significant contributions to financial economics. Developed the Black-Scholes model for option pricing alongside Fischer Black and Myron Scholes, earning a Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1997. Contributed to the development of risk management techniques and dynamic asset allocation strategies. Held academic positions at renowned institutions, including Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University. Published numerous influential papers and books in finance, shaping the understanding of derivative instruments and market behavior.
Continue ReadingWhitney Young
American civil rights activist
Born
July 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1971 55 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent civil rights leader, played a crucial role in advancing social justice and equality through the Urban League. Focused on expanding economic opportunities for African Americans, emphasized the importance of economic empowerment as a means to achieve civil rights. Worked closely with various organizations and governmental entities to influence policy. Made significant efforts in desegregating schools and workplaces, advocating for fair housing and employment practices. His leadership in the civil rights movement contributed to legislative advancements.
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