Murray Gell-Mann
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics 1969
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics 1969
2019
6 years ago — 90 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United States
This physicist contributed significantly to the development of particle physics. Gell-Mann formulated the concept of quarks, fundamental constituents of matter, leading to a greater understanding of the subatomic structure. His work on the eightfold way provided a classification scheme for hadrons, which played an essential role in particle theory. In 1969, Gell-Mann received the Nobel Prize in Physics for his research in the field.
Developed the quark model
Formulated the eightfold way classification
An influential figure in 18th-century France, played a key role in the French Revolution. Served as the first Mayor of Paris from 1789 to 1791, overseeing significant events during a critical time in French history. Contributed to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of the moons of Jupiter and the examination of comets. Also engaged in mathematics and was involved with the Academy of Sciences. His political career ended with arrest during the Reign of Terror, leading to execution in 1793.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in country music, played a significant role in popularizing the genre in the 20th century. Founded the Grand Ole Opry and served as its first star. Recorded numerous hits, including 'The Great Speckled Bird' and 'Wabash Cannonball.' His work as a performer and songwriter helped shape the sound and cultural significance of country music. Received various awards, including induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1962.
Continue ReadingBorn into the Prussian royal family, served as an army officer in the Prussian Army. Participated in several military campaigns during the 19th century, contributing to the strength of Prussia. Sigismund faced significant challenges, including health issues that impacted military career. His life was marked by the complexities of royal duties and military service during a transformative period in European history.
Continue ReadingAn organist and composer contributed significantly to British music in the early 20th century. Studied at the Royal College of Music and held positions at various institutions including Westminster Abbey. Bullock composed numerous choral works and is recognized for compositions such as 'The Promised Land' and 'Three Processional Pieces for Organ'. His contributions to organ music enriched the repertoire and influenced future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingA journalist and activist focused on Armenian issues and human rights. Founded and edited the Armenian-Turkish newspaper Agos. Advocated for reconciliation between Turkey and Armenia. Sought to address the historical events of the Armenian Genocide. Faced numerous legal challenges and threats due to his views. Assassinated in 2007, prompting widespread protests and discussions on freedom of expression.
Continue ReadingA prominent Bengali novelist, this individual wrote extensively about social issues and human emotions. Born in 1876, the writer produced a significant body of work that depicted the struggles and aspirations of common people. Some of the most notable novels include 'Devdas', which explores the themes of unrequited love and societal constraints, and 'Parineeta', which focuses on love and social norms in Indian society. The legacy includes a portrayal of the rural Bengal landscape and critical commentaries on the social practices of the time, influencing generations of readers and writers.
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