Mustafa III
Ottoman Sultan and Reformer

Born
January 28th, 1717
308 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1774
251 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Turkey
Links & References
Ruled as the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1757 until 1774. Focused on military and administrative reforms during a time of territorial conflict and internal strife. Attempted to modernize the army and improve the state’s finances. Sought to strengthen the empire's position against European powers, particularly through military engagements and alliances. Oversaw the continued decline of the Ottoman influence in Europe and faced challenges from both internal factions and external enemies.
Initiated military reforms
Facilitated administrative changes
Oversaw the Russo-Turkish War (1768-1774)
Other People Born on January 28th
Hiroshi Teshigahara
Directed films that explored the human experience and existential themes. Prominent works include 'Woman of the Dunes', which received critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination. Established a unique cinematic style combining visual artistry with deep psychological narratives. Worked in collaboration with avant-garde artist and writer to adapt literary works into film. Contributed to the Japanese New Wave movement.
Continue ReadingJamie Carragher
Carragher played as a central defender for Liverpool in the English Premier League. Over his career, he made 737 appearances for the club, earning accolades such as two FA Cups, three League Cups, two UEFA Champions League titles, and one UEFA Super Cup. After retiring in 2013, he transitioned to a career in sports broadcasting, joining Sky Sports as a commentator and analyst, where he contributed to football coverage and insights.
Continue ReadingElijah Wood
Born in 1981, this individual began acting at a young age, debuting in television before transitioning to film. Became widely recognized for the role of Frodo Baggins in 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy, directed by Peter Jackson. The performance garnered critical acclaim, contributing significantly to the film's success and cultural impact. After the trilogy, continued to take on a mix of independent films and voice acting roles, demonstrating a range of skills in the entertainment industry. In addition to acting, engaged in producing, with projects that further showcased talent in the creative field.
Continue ReadingWalter Kollo
Born in Germany, the individual was a prominent composer and conductor primarily known for contributions to the genre of operetta. The career included the creation of many successful works during the early 20th century. Significant achievements occurred within the realm of musical theatre, with a focus on light operas that captured the attention of audiences across Europe. Major compositions blended wit and melody, establishing a distinctive style that appealed to the tastes of the era. Some of the works reached great popularity, enhancing the operetta's reputation.
Continue ReadingBen Clucas
Born in 1984, this individual participated in various national racing competitions in the UK. Gained recognition in the motorsport community through participation in events such as the British Touring Car Championship and other renowned racing series. Managed to secure competitive positions and showcased skills on various tracks across the country.
Continue ReadingAlan Alda
Born in 1936, an American actor, director, and writer gained prominence through a significant role in the television series M*A*S*H. The series aired for 11 seasons and became one of the most acclaimed shows in television history. Apart from acting, directed multiple episodes of M*A*S*H and various films, showcasing versatility. Wrote several books and hosted scientific programs, bridging a connection between the arts and sciences. Received numerous awards, including multiple Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 21st
Gojong of Korea
Ruled as the 26th Emperor of the Joseon Kingdom and became the first Emperor of Korea. Gojong declared the establishment of the Korean Empire in 1897, marking a significant shift in Korean sovereignty. His reign was characterized by efforts to modernize Korea, alongside navigating complex geopolitical tensions in East Asia. Gojong faced challenges from Japan and other foreign powers during a tumultuous period in Korean history. The emperor sought to strengthen the military and promote economic development to preserve the nation's independence.
Continue ReadingLouis XVI of France
Ascended to the throne in 1774, a reign characterized by financial difficulties and political turmoil. Faced challenges from Enlightenment ideas and calls for reform in France. Attempted to implement fiscal reforms but faced resistance from the nobility. Initiated the Estates-General in 1789, leading to the French Revolution. Captured in 1792 and put on trial for treason, resulting in execution by guillotine in 1793.
Continue ReadingLeon Brittan
A prominent figure in British politics, served as a Member of Parliament and held various government positions, including Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills. Contributed to the Conservative Party's efforts in the 1980s and 1990s, advocating for economic reforms and business initiatives. Played a significant role in the introduction of policies promoting innovation and business development. Was involved in the European Union's negotiations and discussions during his tenure.
Continue ReadingCayetano José Rodríguez
A prominent Argentinian cleric, journalist, and poet contributed to the cultural landscape of early 19th-century Argentina. Engaged in political and social issues, played a significant role in shaping public opinion through writings and sermons. Actively participated in the struggle for independence, using literature as a means of activism. Published various poems and articles that highlighted national identity and the aspirations of the populace. His work encapsulated the sentiments of a nation in transition, blending faith, politics, and art.
Continue ReadingAhmed Muhtar Pasha
Served as a prominent military leader and held the position of Grand Vizier in the Ottoman Empire. Achieved significant military success, especially during the Balkan Wars. Worked to implement various reforms aimed at modernizing the empire's administration and military structure. Oversaw crucial political and military decisions during a tumultuous period in Ottoman history, contributing to the shaping of the empire’s future.
Continue ReadingCarl Switzer
Began acting at a young age and appeared in the film series The Little Rascals from 1922 to 1944. Portrayed the character Alfalfa, recognized for his distinctive cowlick and singing talent. Transitioned from acting to becoming a hunting guide and trainer after leaving the entertainment industry. His life ended prematurely in 1959.
Continue Reading