Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Turkish field marshal and statesman.

Born
May 19th, 1881
143 years ago
Died
1938
87 years ago — 57 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Turkey
Links & References
A field marshal and revolutionary leader, served as the first President of Turkey from 1923 until 1938. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Introduced a series of extensive reforms in education, law, and women's rights to modernize Turkish society. Established secularism as a fundamental principle of the new nation, separating state and religion.
Established the Republic of Turkey
Introduced extensive reforms in education
Implemented secular governance
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