Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Turkish field marshal and statesman.
Born
Died
1938
88 years ago — 57 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Turkey
Links & References
A field marshal and revolutionary leader, served as the first President of Turkey from 1923 until 1938. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Introduced a series of extensive reforms in education, law, and women's rights to modernize Turkish society. Established secularism as a fundamental principle of the new nation, separating state and religion.
Established the Republic of Turkey
Introduced extensive reforms in education
Implemented secular governance
Other People Born on May 19th
Bruce Bennett
Shot putter and actor in 'Mildred Pierce'
Born
May 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2007 18 years ago — 100 years old
Active in athletics during the early to mid-20th century, a prominent shot putter represented the United States in several international competitions. Achieved significant success at the 1920 Summer Olympics, earning a silver medal. Transitioned to a successful acting career, appearing in over 170 films. Most recognized for roles in 'Mildred Pierce' and 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madre'.
Continue ReadingDick Scobee
Astronaut and Space Shuttle Commander
Born
May 19th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
1986 40 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1939, a pilot and astronaut served in the United States Air Force before joining NASA. Participated in several significant missions, including STS-41-C and STS-51-L, where he held the position of commander. During the latter flight, the Space Shuttle Challenger tragically disintegrated shortly after launch, resulting in the loss of all crew members. Scobee's contributions to space exploration and his leadership during missions are part of his legacy.
Continue ReadingJim Lehrer
Journalist and News Anchor
Born
May 19th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 86 years old
An American journalist and author centered around public broadcasting and political coverage. Served as the executive editor and anchor of PBS NewsHour for over three decades. Moderated presidential debates, contributing to the discourse surrounding American politics. Authored several books, including memoirs and fiction.
Continue ReadingAlma Cogan
English singer with chart-topping hits
Born
May 19th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1966 59 years ago — 34 years old
Achieved popularity as a British singer during the 1950s and early 1960s, often referred to as 'The Girl with the Giggle in Her Voice.' Gained fame for hit songs such as 'Wonderland by Night' and 'Bell Bottom Blues'. Captured audiences with a distinctive style that blended vocal talent with charismatic performances. Had significant chart success in the UK, earning multiple hits in the top 10.
Continue ReadingSven Thofelt
Modern pentathlete and épée fencer
Born
May 19th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1993 32 years ago — 88 years old
Competed in modern pentathlon and fencing, excelling in épée. Achieved success in multiple international competitions, representing Sweden. Was part of the Swedish team that participated in the 1960 Rome Olympics, achieving a notable ranking. Contributed to the sport through both competition and coaching.
Continue ReadingMalcolm X
Minister and civil rights activist
Born
May 19th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1965 60 years ago — 39 years old
A prominent figure in the civil rights movement, advocated for the rights of African Americans. Played a key role as a national spokesman for the Nation of Islam and later founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity. Emphasized black empowerment, self-sufficiency, and the need for racial justice. Assassinated in 1965, leaving a significant impact on civil rights discourse.
Continue Reading