N. E. Brown
English plant taxonomist specializing in succulents
Contributed extensively to the field of botany, particularly in the taxonomy of succulent plants. Authored several influential publications that helped classify numerous genera and species. Established the genus Aichryson and contributed to the understanding of Crassulaceae. Held a position at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, where significant botanical research was conducted.
Authored 'Cactaceae: Descriptions and Illustrations'
Established the genus Aichryson
Other People Born on July 11th
Giorgio Armani
Fashion designer, founded Armani Company
Born
July 11th, 1934 91 years ago
An Italian fashion designer founded the Armani Company, which became a prominent luxury fashion brand. Initially worked in the fashion industry as a menswear designer, showcasing innovative and timeless designs that redefined modern tailoring. Launched the first line of ready-to-wear clothing in 1975, establishing a significant presence in the global fashion market. The brand expanded to include haute couture, accessories, fragrances, and home decor, marking a versatile approach to luxury.
Continue ReadingJean-François Marmontel
French historian and author of Bélisaire
Born
July 11th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1799 226 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent French historian and author, produced influential literary and historical texts during the 18th century. His work included a variety of essays, as well as a well-received series of tales known as 'Contes moraux'. The most notable accomplishment includes the historical novel 'Bélisaire', which critiqued intolerance and depicted the struggles of its titular blind general. Marmontel also contributed to the Encyclopédie and engaged in intellectual circles of Enlightenment thinkers.
Continue ReadingReg Varney
English actor and screenwriter
Born
July 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2008 17 years ago — 92 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence for the role of Stan Butler in the television sitcom 'On the Buses'. The series, which aired from 1969 to 1973, centered around the comedic misadventures of a bus driver and his conductress. Beyond television, this person also starred in various films, including 'The Love Match' and 'The Man at the Top'. As a screenwriter, contributions include writing for multiple productions, showcasing a versatility in the creative field.
Continue ReadingEzra Vogel
American sociologist and author
Born
July 11th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2020 5 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent sociologist, significantly contributed to the study of East Asian societies, particularly Japan. Served as a professor at Harvard University and authored influential works about Japanese culture, society, and politics. The book, 'Japan as Number One', provided insights into Japan's economic practices and societal structures, becoming a key reference in understanding Japan's post-war success. Additionally, studied Chinese society and political changes, contributing to comparative sociology and fostering greater understanding between the U.S. and Asia.
Continue ReadingAnnie Armstrong
American missionary and church leader
Born
July 11th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1938 87 years ago — 88 years old
Contributed significantly to Baptist missions in the United States. Founded the Women's Missionary Union in 1888, serving to mobilize women for missions and promote missionary work. Worked extensively to promote the cause of foreign missionaries and engaged in fundraising efforts. Advocated for church planting and mission support, emphasizing the importance of women's involvement in missions. Fostered partnerships among Baptist institutions to enhance mission outreach.
Continue ReadingPeter Kyros
American lawyer and politician
Born
July 11th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a U.S. Representative for Maine from 1967 to 1971. Kyros practiced law after his congressional tenure, focusing on civil rights issues and advocacy. Emphasized environmental reform and education during his legislative years. His legal career included litigation involving constitutional and civil matters, contributing to Maine's legal landscape. Through various initiatives, supported policy changes aimed at improving healthcare and education for constituents.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 25th
U Thant
Diplomat, 3rd UN Secretary-General
Born
January 22nd, 1909 117 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1974 51 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the third Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. Played a crucial role during the Cuban Missile Crisis in managing international tensions. Worked on multiple peacekeeping missions and promoted decolonization in Africa and Asia. Focused on global disarmament and participated in key discussions regarding the Vietnam War. Contributed to the establishment of the UN's role in addressing issues such as humanitarian crises and human rights.
Continue ReadingPope Lucius III
Religious leader during the Middle Ages
Born
1097 929 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1185 840 years ago — 88 years old
Served as Pope from 1181 to 1185. Elected during a time of significant political turmoil in Italy and involvement in the ongoing Investiture Controversy. Advocated for church reforms and the establishment of stringent ecclesiastical discipline. His papacy focused on the struggle against heresy and the consolidation of papal authority within the church. Engaged in efforts to reclaim territories in Italy, reinforced alliances with secular rulers, and worked to strengthen the Church's position against rival factions. His tenure also coincided with the growing influence of the Cistercian order and the promotion of the Crusades.
Continue ReadingEdward Alleyn
English actor and theater founder
Born
September 1st, 1566 459 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1626 399 years ago — 60 years old
An esteemed actor in the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras, contributed significantly to the development of English theatre. Established the Fortune Theatre in 1600, which became a prominent venue for plays during its operation. Also founded Dulwich College in 1619, an educational institution that continues to operate today. Played a crucial role in popularizing the profession of acting and supported various theatrical endeavors throughout his career.
Continue ReadingLars Hörmander
Mathematician, recipient of the Fields Medal
Born
January 24th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
November 25th, 2012 13 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent mathematician, contributions focused on partial differential equations and analysis. Made significant advances in the field of distribution theory. Served as a professor at various universities and published numerous influential papers and books. Received the Fields Medal in 1962 for work on linear partial differential equations. This recognition solidified a notable position in the mathematical community and influenced future research directions.
Continue ReadingAlfonso XII of Spain
King of Spain, leader during Restoration
Born
November 28th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1885 140 years ago — 27 years old
Ruled as the King of Spain from 1874 until 1885, overseeing a period known as the Restoration, which aimed to restore the Bourbon monarchy and maintain political stability. His reign witnessed the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, the consolidation of his authority, and efforts to modernize the country. Initiated significant infrastructure projects and improved education. The monarchy under his reign restored political order following a period of upheaval and instability. His early death led to a power vacuum that influenced Spanish politics.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Barth
German explorer and African studies scholar
Born
February 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1865 160 years ago — 44 years old
Conducted extensive explorations in North and West Africa during the 19th century. Barth embarked on a journey from Tripoli to Timbuktu, which lasted from 1850 to 1855. Through this expedition, valuable geographical, ethnographic, and linguistic knowledge was gathered, significantly contributing to the understanding of African cultures and geography. Barth published several works detailing his travels, including 'Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa'. His research greatly influenced European perspectives of Africa during that era.
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