Nagisa Oshima
Japanese film director and screenwriter
An influential figure in Japanese cinema, this individual directed several critically acclaimed films throughout the 1960s and 1970s. His works often explored themes of social issues, sexuality, and identity. Renowned films include "In the Realm of the Senses" and "The Ceremony." He became a pivotal member of the Japanese New Wave movement, contributing to the evolution of independent filmmaking in Japan. Limited by the conventions of traditional Japanese cinema, this director sought innovative storytelling methods, creating a distinct style that garnered international attention.
Directed 'In the Realm of the Senses'
Directed 'The Ceremony'
Prominent figure in Japanese New Wave movement
Other People Born on March 31st
Mariana Victoria of Spain
Spanish Infanta and Queen consort
Born
March 31st, 1718 307 years ago
Died
1781 245 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1718, Mariana Victoria of Spain was an Infanta of Spain and later became the Queen consort of Portugal through marriage. She was a daughter of King Philip V of Spain and Queen consort Maria Luis of Savoy. In 1729, she married King Joseph I of Portugal, thus solidifying an important political alliance between Spain and Portugal. During her time as queen consort, she contributed to the Portuguese court's cultural life and had a significant role in the upbringing of the royal children. Her marriage marked a period of relative peace between the two kingdoms, and she navigated the complex political landscape of the Iberian Peninsula.
Continue ReadingJarrod Cooper
American football safety and linebacker
Born
March 31st, 1978 47 years ago
Played professional American football, primarily as a safety and linebacker. Selected in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft, contributed to the Carolina Panthers, Kansas City Chiefs, and Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Known for a strong defensive presence and special teams play. Retired after several seasons in the league.
Continue ReadingJudith Rossner
American author of 'Looking for Mr. Goodbar'
Born
March 31st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2005 20 years ago — 70 years old
An American author achieved recognition through novels that explored complex themes of relationships and identity. 'Looking for Mr. Goodbar', published in 1975, captured public attention with its portrayal of a young woman's search for love and connection in New York City, resonating with contemporary social issues. The novel was later adapted into a film in 1977, further extending its reach. Other notable works include 'August' and 'Emmeline', each reflecting distinct narratives and character studies that engaged readers. Rossner's writing often intertwined personal experiences with broader societal questions.
Continue ReadingYegor Ivanovich Zolotarev
Russian mathematician and theorist
Born
March 31st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1878 147 years ago — 31 years old
Contributed significantly to number theory and algebra. Studied properties of quadratic forms and published influential works addressing the arithmetic of numbers. Worked on the theory of Dirichlet series and provided foundational insights into the distribution of prime numbers. Zolotarev's work on the theory of errors in measurements also garnered attention. His efforts laid groundwork for future advancements in mathematics.
Continue ReadingAshikaga Yoshiteru
Japanese shōgun during the Sengoku period
Born
March 31st, 1536 489 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1565 460 years ago — 29 years old
Born in 1536, served as the 13th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate during a tumultuous period in Japanese history known as the Sengoku period. Yoshiteru ascended to power at a young age amidst ongoing conflicts and instability among feudal lords. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and control among the factions vying for dominance. Despite initial support, faced significant opposition, leading to his eventual downfall. His time in power included attempts to align major clans through diplomacy, but these efforts were often undermined by betrayal and shifting alliances. Yoshiteru's life came to an end in 1549, greatly influencing the power dynamics of the era.
Continue ReadingPope Pius IV
Pope and reformer of the Catholic Church
Born
March 31st, 1499 526 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1565 460 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the Pope from 1559 until 1565. Convened the final sessions of the Council of Trent, which was a significant ecumenical council that addressed church reform and clarified Catholic doctrine in response to the Protestant Reformation. Oversaw the implementation of reforms aimed at correcting abuses within the church. Strengthened the Roman Catholic Church's position throughout Europe during a time of significant religious upheaval.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 15th
John Thomas
American high jumper, Olympic medalist
Born
1941 85 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2013 13 years ago — 72 years old
Accomplished high jumper achieved significant success in the 1960s. Secured a bronze medal at the Tokyo 1964 Olympics. Set a world record in 1961 with a jump of 2.21 meters, further establishing a reputation as one of the leading athletes in the sport. Excelled in collegiate competitions, earning All-American honors while competing for the University of Southern California. Played a prominent role in the U.S. field and track community, influencing future generations of high jumpers through competitive excellence.
Continue ReadingPaul Danan
Television personality and actor
Born
1978 48 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2025 1 years ago — 47 years old
An actor and television personality initially gained recognition for appearances in the British soap opera 'Hollyoaks'. Later, participated in reality television programs, including 'Celebrity Big Brother' and 'Celebrity Love Island'. His career features a mix of acting roles and media appearances, contributing to his recognition on British television.
Continue ReadingNat Lofthouse
English footballer and manager
Born
August 27th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2011 15 years ago — 85 years old
Played as a forward for Bolton Wanderers, contributing significantly to the club's success in the 1950s. Lofthouse made 33 appearances for the England national team, scoring 30 goals. Managed Bolton Wanderers after his playing career, focusing on youth development and team success. Celebrated for his powerful playing style and goal-scoring ability, he remains a legendary figure in English football history.
Continue ReadingÍte of Killeedy
Irish saint and founder of Killeedy
Died
January 15th, 570 1456 years ago — None years old
Founded a monastic community in Killeedy, which became an important center for learning and spirituality in early medieval Ireland. Devoted life to religious service and teaching, attracting numerous followers. Traditionally recognized as a saint and remains significant in the history of Irish Christianity.
Continue ReadingMoshoeshoe II of Lesotho
King of Lesotho and national leader
Born
May 2nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1996 30 years ago — 57 years old
Ascended to the throne of Lesotho in 1966. Played a significant role in Lesotho's politics, especially during the 1990s. Worked towards modernizing the kingdom and maintaining its sovereignty. Encountered challenges during a military coup in 1994, which affected the monarchy's stability. Passed away in 1996 under uncertain circumstances, leading to a complex legacy in Lesotho's history.
Continue ReadingHenri Braconnot
French chemist and pharmacist
Born
May 29th, 1780 245 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1855 171 years ago — 74 years old
Contributions include investigations in the field of carbohydrates and organic chemistry. Discovered and described the process of hydrolysis of starch and cellulose. Developed methods for extracting and utilizing cellulose from various plants. Published significant works detailing botanical products and their chemical properties.
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