Napoleon III
French politician and 1st President of France
Served as the first President of France from 1848 to 1852. Elected following the revolution of 1848, implemented various economic and social reforms during presidency. Later declared himself Emperor of the French, ruling as Napoleon III from 1852 until 1870. His reign is marked by modernization efforts in France, including the expansion of the railway system and urban renewal of Paris. Involved in several military conflicts, including the Crimean War and the Franco-Prussian War, which led to his ultimate fall from power.
Served as the first President of France
Declared himself Emperor of the French
Modernized France's infrastructure
Other People Born on April 20th
James Harcourt
English character actor in theatre
Born
April 20th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1951 75 years ago — 78 years old
An English character actor who became prominent in the early 20th century. Harcourt frequently appeared on stage, particularly in London theatres, and earned acclaim for his performances in a variety of plays. His work extended to film, where he portrayed various distinct characters that showcased his range as an actor. Harcourt contributed significantly to both dramatic and comedic theatre, engaging audiences with his compelling performances until his retirement.
Continue ReadingEszter Tamási
Hungarian actress celebrated for film roles
Born
April 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1991 34 years ago — 53 years old
Born in Hungary in 1938, a prominent actress gained recognition for performances in both film and theater. The actress studied at the University of Drama and Film in Budapest. Significant roles included appearances in 'Meseautó', 'A tizedes meg a többiek', and 'Szegénylegények'. In addition to film, the actress was active in various theater productions, showcasing a range of characters throughout a lengthy career. Participation in notable Hungarian film festivals further solidified presence in the cinematic landscape.
Continue ReadingAdolf Hitler
Austrian-German politician and dictator
Born
April 20th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1945 80 years ago — 56 years old
An Austrian-German politician and author who led the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and became Chancellor of Germany in 1933. Hitler established a totalitarian regime noted for its aggressive expansionism and its instigation of World War II. The regime implemented policies leading to significant military conquests in Europe and the systemic persecution of Jews and other groups, culminating in the Holocaust. Hitler authored 'Mein Kampf,' outlining his ideology and political plans. He died by suicide in 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin.
Continue ReadingJohn Paul Stevens
U.S. Supreme Court Justice and jurist
Born
April 20th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2019 6 years ago — 99 years old
A prominent lawyer and jurist served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1975 to 2010. Appointed by President Gerald Ford, served for 35 years, making significant contributions to American jurisprudence. Focused on issues such as civil rights, campaign finance reform, and death penalty laws. Retired from the Court in 2010, continuing to write and speak on legal matters.
Continue ReadingOlga Karlatos
Greek actress known for 'Land of the Dead'
Born
April 20th, 1945 80 years ago
Born in 1945, this individual is a Greek actress and Bermudian lawyer. The acting career included significant roles in both film and television. Achievements include notable performances in films such as 'Land of the Dead' and 'Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna'. In addition to a successful acting career, pursued a profession in law, contributing to legal practices in Bermuda.
Continue ReadingPrincess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Royal figure and family member
Born
April 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1884, a member of the British royal family, served as a significant figure in royal duties and ceremonial functions. She held the title of a princess and was involved in various charitable organizations throughout her life. She was the daughter of Prince Henry of Battenberg and Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom. The princess had a close relationship with her grandmother, Queen Victoria, and took on various responsibilities within the royal family, especially concerning the upbringing of her children. She maintained connections with royal and noble families across Europe, fostering important relationships.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 9th
John Harvey-Jones
Businessman and television host
Born
April 16th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2008 18 years ago — 83 years old
A businessman and television host from England, played a significant role in the British business landscape during the late 20th century. Served as the Chairman of ICI, overseeing the company's transformation and modernization. Gained prominence through the BBC television series 'Troubleshooter', where provided management advice to struggling companies. Known for practical insights and hands-on approach to business challenges.
Continue ReadingSouphanouvong
Laotian politician, 1st President of Laos
Born
July 13th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1995 31 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a prominent politician in Laos and became the first President of the country after its establishment as a communist state. Involvement in the Laotian revolutionary movement was significant, leading to the creation of the Lao People's Democratic Republic in 1975. Played a crucial role in the political landscape of Laos during a period of significant change and turmoil.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Busch
German poet and illustrator of Max und Moritz
Born
April 15th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1908 118 years ago — 75 years old
A notable German poet, illustrator, and painter, contributed significantly to the development of the comic strip genre. His most recognized work, 'Max und Moritz,' was published in 1865 and became iconic for its use of humor and illustrations to convey narratives. Busch's style blended visual art with poetry, influencing future generations of cartoonists and illustrators. His works often included satirical takes on everyday life, morality, and social issues, engaging audiences across various demographics. Besides 'Max und Moritz,' Busch produced numerous other illustrated poems that displayed his innovative approach, which combined visual storytelling with sharp wit.
Continue ReadingBob Saget
Comedian and Actor from 'Full House'
Born
May 17th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2022 4 years ago — 65 years old
A comedian and actor, gained fame for starring as Danny Tanner on the television series 'Full House' from 1987 to 1995. Served as the host of 'America's Funniest Home Videos' from 1989 to 1997, showcasing humorous video clips submitted by viewers. Also starred in the series 'How I Met Your Mother' as the narrator. Career included stand-up comedy performances, noted for their contrasting themes of humor and vulnerability. Produced and directed television shows and films, including the movie 'Dirty Work'.
Continue ReadingSamuel Gridley Howe
American physician and education reformer
Born
November 10th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1876 150 years ago — 74 years old
A physician and education reformer, contributed significantly to the establishment of educational facilities for the blind in the United States. Played a key role in the founding of the Massachusetts Asylum for the Blind, where innovative teaching methods were implemented to enhance the learning experience of visually impaired individuals. Actively promoted the education of children with disabilities and served as a vocal advocate for social reforms including the abolition of slavery. Participated in the American Civil War as a medical officer, providing care to injured soldiers.
Continue ReadingJohannes Aventinus
Bavarian historian and philologist
Born
July 4th, 1477 548 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1534 492 years ago — 56 years old
Aventinus contributed significantly to historiography through his works on Bavarian history. His influential texts include the 'Annales Boiorum', which provided a detailed account of Bavaria from its origins. He served as a historian to Duke Wilhelm IV of Bavaria and was involved in education, helping to establish higher learning in the region. His deep exploration of linguistics and philology shaped the academic landscape of the time.
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