Natalia Goncharova
Russian painter and set designer

Born
July 12th, 1881
143 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1962
62 years ago — 81 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Russia
Links & References
A prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, this individual played a crucial role in the development of modern art in Russia. Work encompassed not only painting but also costume and set design for theatrical productions. Contributed significantly to the Rayonism movement, characterized by the use of light and color to convey movement. The individual also engaged in folk art, drawing upon traditional Russian themes and motifs. Collaborated with notable theatrical productions, innovating visual elements that enhanced performance art.
Pioneered Rayonism in art
Designed sets and costumes for 'Victory Over the Sun'
Other People Born on July 12th
Thomas Hawksley
Hawksley contributed significantly to civil engineering, particularly in water supply and hydraulic engineering. He designed various waterworks systems throughout the UK and developed innovative techniques in the field. His work laid foundational practices for modern hydraulic engineering. Hawksley also held academic positions where he influenced the next generation of engineers through education and mentorship.
Continue ReadingAmedeo Modigliani
Amedeo Modigliani was an Italian painter and sculptor active in the early 20th century. He is recognized for portraits and nudes characterized by elongated forms and a distinctive, expressive style. Modigliani's work reflects influences from various artistic movements, including Cubism and Expressionism. Despite limited commercial success during his lifetime, his pieces gained significant attention posthumously. Modigliani lived most of his life in Paris, where he became associated with a circle of artists and writers. His life was marked by struggles with poverty and illness, which contributed to his early death.
Continue ReadingSandi Patty
Acclaimed as a successful contemporary Christian music artist, made significant contributions to the genre with a career spanning several decades. Released numerous albums and received multiple prestigious awards, including Grammy and Dove Awards. Known for powerful vocal performances and inspiring songs, maintained a strong presence in the music industry through live concerts and recordings. Advocated for various charitable causes over the years.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Dremmler
Played as a midfielder in professional football, primarily for FC Schalke 04. Accumulated significant achievements during a playing career spanning from the early 1970s into the mid-1980s. Transitioned to coaching after retiring as a player, leading teams in various leagues, including stints in Germany. Contributed to the development of young players and various club strategies.
Continue ReadingWilliam Osler
A prominent physician and medical educator, Osler contributed significantly to the field of medicine. He co-founded the Johns Hopkins Hospital and introduced the concept of bedside teaching, transforming medical education. His textbook, 'The Principles and Practice of Medicine', became an essential resource for medical students and professionals. Osler's advocacy for the humane treatment of patients and the importance of clinical experience greatly influenced medical practice and pedagogy.
Continue ReadingJames Rodríguez
Professional footballer specialized in attacking roles, began career at Envigado FC before moving to Europe. Played for top clubs such as AS Monaco, Real Madrid, and Bayern Munich. Gained international attention during the 2014 FIFA World Cup by winning the Golden Boot for scoring six goals, contributing significantly to Colombia's historic quarterfinal run. Recognized for technical skill and creativity on the field, played a pivotal role in the success of his teams.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 17th
Paul Outerbridge
Significant contributions were made to photography, especially through the use of color photography in the early to mid-20th century. Outerbridge combined modernist aesthetics with commercial approaches, producing work that spanned advertising, fashion, and still life. A notable advocate for the artistic potential of color photography, educational roles were fulfilled through teaching at institutions such as the California School of Fine Arts. Outerbridge's innovative techniques influenced future generations of photographers.
Continue ReadingQuincy Wright
A prominent political scientist and historian, contributed significantly to the study of international relations and peace research. Held a professorship at the University of Chicago and published several influential works. Played a key role in the establishment of the field of peace studies and engaged in prominent scholarly debates regarding war and peace. Involved in various academic institutions and served as president of the American Political Science Association.
Continue ReadingAndrew Schally
An endocrinologist contributed significantly to the understanding of hormonal regulation and neuroendocrinology. Conducted research identifying various releasing hormones, providing insights into their roles in the endocrine system. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1977 for discoveries related to the hypothalamus. Emphasized the importance of peptides in the control of hormone secretion. His work laid foundational principles for further research in endocrinology and therapeutic applications.
Continue ReadingRené Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
Contributed significantly to entomology through the study of insects. Developed the Réaumur temperature scale and made advancements in the understanding of insect behavior and life cycles. Pioneered the rearing of silkworms in Europe, enhancing the silk industry. Held a position at the French Academy of Sciences.
Continue ReadingS. J. Perelman
A prominent humorist and screenwriter, this individual contributed to various publications, including The New Yorker. As a screenwriter, collaborated with the Marx Brothers on films that became classics. The humorist won several accolades for witty essays and short stories during a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingKarl Kautsky
Born in 1854, contributed significantly to socialist movements in Europe. Engaged with German Social Democracy and articulated Marxist theories. Wrote extensively on socialism, politics, and economics. His work emphasized the critique of capitalism and the conditions necessary for a socialist revolution. He was associated with the Second International and played a vital role in the political discourse of the early 20th century. Kautsky's ideas and writings influenced generations of socialist thinkers and activists, and he opposed the revisionist approaches of contemporaries like Eduard Bernstein.
Continue Reading