Nathaniel Branden
Psychotherapist and author of self-esteem
A Canadian-American psychotherapist authored several influential books on self-esteem and personal development. Branden developed a therapeutic approach integrating cognitive and behavioral techniques, emphasizing the importance of self-image and self-acceptance. His work led to the popularization of self-esteem as a significant factor in psychological health. Founded a psychotherapy training institute and conducted numerous workshops to promote self-understanding and growth. Contributed extensively to the field of psychology through writing and speaking engagements, impacting many practitioners and individuals seeking personal growth.
Authored 'The Psychology of Self-Esteem'
Conducted workshops on self-esteem globally
Other People Born on April 9th
Allen Jenkins
American actor and singer in film musicals
Born
April 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1974 51 years ago — 74 years old
An actor and singer with a career spanning several decades, became recognized for roles in film and stage productions. Gained prominence through performances in musicals and comedies, especially in the 1930s and 1940s. Worked extensively with Warner Bros. and appeared in numerous films including the 'The Roaring Twenties' and 'The East Side Kid' series. Also lent vocal talents to various musical films, contributing to the popularity of the genre during that era.
Continue ReadingGian Maria Volonté
Italian actor in political cinema
Born
April 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1994 31 years ago — 61 years old
Achieved recognition as an Italian actor, primarily associated with the genre of political cinema. Gained prominence for roles in films directed by the notable filmmaker Elio Petri, specifically in 'Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion' and 'The 10th Victim'. Noteworthy collaboration with Sergio Leone in the iconic Spaghetti Westerns, particularly 'A Fistful of Dollars' and 'For a Few Dollars More'. His performances often showcased a deep understanding of complex characters and social issues, contributing significantly to the European film movement during the 1960s and 1970s. Volonté's dedication to his craft was reflected in his extensive theatrical work as well.
Continue ReadingWard Bond
Film and television actor, The John Wayne Gang
Born
April 9th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1960 65 years ago — 57 years old
Bond appeared in numerous films and television shows during a career spanning over three decades. A notable presence in westerns and war films, significant roles included participation in classics such as 'It's a Wonderful Life' and 'The Grapes of Wrath'. Bond starred as the captain in the influential television series 'Wagon Train', which aired from 1957 to 1965. His collaborations with prominent directors and actors established him as a recognizable figure in American cinema.
Continue ReadingViktor Chernomyrdin
Russian Prime Minister and businessman
Born
April 9th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2010 15 years ago — 72 years old
Held the office of Prime Minister of Russia from 1992 to 1998, overseeing economic reforms during a significant transitional period. An engineer by training, Chernomyrdin began a career in the gas industry and eventually led Gazprom, where contributions to natural gas exportation were notable. Developed relationships with international leaders and was involved in post-Soviet policies and negotiations.
Continue ReadingChris Watson
Chilean-Australian Prime Minister
Born
April 9th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1941 84 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Chile and later migrating to Australia, served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Australia from 1904 to 1905. Made history as the first Australian Prime Minister representing the Labor Party and the world's first avowed socialist to hold the office. Established important labor reforms during his administration and focused on workers' rights.
Continue ReadingSharan Rani Backliwal
Sarod player and music scholar
Born
April 9th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
2008 17 years ago — 79 years old
An Indian sarod player and music scholar, contributed significantly to the field of Indian classical music. Pioneered the integration of sarod in various cultural contexts, showcasing its versatility. Established herself as a prominent figure through performances and research, enriching the understanding and appreciation of traditional music. Authored works that explored musical theory and history, promoting education in classical music.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 3rd
Jarl Wahlström
Finnish Salvation Army General
Born
July 9th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1999 26 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 12th General of The Salvation Army from 1993 until 1999. During the leadership, focused on international mission work, emphasizing social justice and community outreach. Advocated for the needs of marginalized populations and promoted the organization's humanitarian efforts globally. Oversaw various initiatives designed to enhance The Salvation Army's presence in different countries and strengthen the community support programs.
Continue ReadingSaint Osmund
Bishop and Saint of Salisbury
Born
1065 960 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1099 926 years ago — 34 years old
Served as the first bishop of Salisbury and played a significant role in the establishment of the diocese. Contributed to the compilation of the Sarum Rite, a significant liturgical work that influenced worship in England. Worked toward the organization of ecclesiastical governance in the region during the late 11th century. Canonized shortly after death for his contributions to the Church in England.
Continue ReadingMary Baker Eddy
Religious leader who founded Christian Science
Born
July 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1910 115 years ago — 89 years old
Founded the Church of Christ, Scientist in 1879 and authored several books, including the influential 'Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures.' Established the Massachusetts Metaphysical College to train practitioners of Christian Science. Contributed to the establishment of the Christian Science Monitor, a newspaper with a global readership, emphasizing a moral perspective on news reporting. Believed in the healing power of prayer and the importance of spirituality in health.
Continue ReadingJoel Rinne
Finnish actor in film and theater
Born
June 6th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1981 44 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1897, a prominent Finnish actor contributed significantly to Finnish film and theater. After studying at the Helsinki Theatre School, began a notable career in the 1920s. Gained recognition for roles in classic films such as 'Kielitohtori' and 'Siltalan Pehtoori'. Also performed in numerous theatrical productions, showcasing versatile acting skills.
Continue ReadingVasili III of Russia
Grand Prince of Moscow, expanded territory
Born
March 25th, 1479 546 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1533 492 years ago — 54 years old
Ruled as Grand Prince of Moscow from 1505 to 1533. Centralized Russian lands, strengthening the power of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Conducted military campaigns against the Novgorod Republic, successfully annexing it. Changed the political landscape, setting the groundwork for the future unification of Russia. Fostered cultural development and state administration reforms. Oversaw the strengthening of the Russian Orthodox Church during his reign.
Continue ReadingRobert Lawson
Architect known for Otago Boys' High School
Born
January 1st, 1833 192 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1902 123 years ago — 69 years old
A Scottish-New Zealand architect, significant contributions were made to the architectural landscape of New Zealand. Designed the Otago Boys' High School, a prominent educational institution in Dunedin, and Knox Church, an important place of worship. Worked primarily in the late 19th century and focused on creating structures that reflected both practicality and aesthetic appeal characteristic of his era. Significant influence was observed in the Gothic Revival style prevalent in the region's architecture during that time.
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