Necmettin Erbakan

Turkish politician and Prime Minister

Necmettin Erbakan - Turkish politician and Prime Minister
Born

October 29th, 1926
98 years ago

Died

February 27th, 2011
14 years ago — 84 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Turkey

Links & References

An engineer and politician, served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Turkey from 1996 to 1997. Founded the Welfare Party, which became a significant political force in Turkey during the 1990s. Promoted an Islamic agenda and aimed to address socio-economic issues through various reforms. Was a key figure in Turkish political history, advocating for religious freedoms and social justice. His political career ended after the military ousted his government in 1997, which is often referred to as a 'post-modern coup'. Remained active in politics until his later years, continuing to influence the political landscape of Turkey.

Founded the Welfare Party

Served as Prime Minister of Turkey

Promoted social justice and religious freedoms

Other People Born on October 29th

Joseph Goebbels

Nazi politician and Minister of Propaganda
Born
October 29th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1945 79 years ago — 47 years old

Served as the Minister of Propaganda in Nazi Germany from 1933 until the end of World War II. Played a crucial role in shaping and disseminating propaganda that supported the regime's ideology and policies. Ultimately, held the position of Chancellor of Germany for a brief period following Hitler's death. Committed suicide in May 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin.

Continue Reading

Louise Granberg

Swedish playwright
Born
October 29th, 1812 212 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1907 117 years ago — 95 years old

A significant figure in Swedish literature, contributed to the development of drama in Sweden during the 19th century. Wrote several plays that were performed, showcasing strong themes and character development. Worked to elevate the status of women in society through theatrical expressions. Established a legacy in the Swedish cultural scene through compelling storytelling and innovative works.

Continue Reading

Fabiola Gianotti

Physicist and Director of CERN
Born
October 29th, 1960 64 years ago

An Italian physicist and academic, played a significant role in the discovery of the Higgs boson while serving as a project leader at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. Became the first female Director-General of CERN in 2016, overseeing the laboratory's scientific research operations and strategic initiatives. Contributed extensively to the development of particle physics and guided numerous international collaborations. Published numerous scientific papers and played a key role in advancing knowledge in the field.

Continue Reading

Carl Djerassi

Chemist and playwright with The Pill
Born
October 29th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old

Austrian-American chemist contributed significantly to the development of synthetic progesterone, which led to the creation of the oral contraceptive pill. In addition to achievements in chemistry, authored several novels and plays, focusing on the intersection of science and human experience. Worked at various institutions, including Stanford University, where research in organic chemistry expanded understanding of steroid hormones. Engaged in promoting the importance of science in culture through literature.

Continue Reading

Einar Örn Benediktsson

Icelandic singer and politician
Born
October 29th, 1962 62 years ago

Sang as a member of the band Sugarcubes, which gained international attention in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Played trumpet in the band and contributed to their unique sound that blended various musical styles. Later pursued a career in politics, serving as a member of the Reykjavik City Council. Engaged in various social issues, particularly emphasizing the importance of culture and the arts in society.

Continue Reading

Mehmet Haberal

Turkish surgeon and academic
Born
October 29th, 1944 80 years ago

A prominent figure in the field of surgery, contributed significantly to the development of organ transplantation in Turkey. Established the first organ transplant unit in the country. Served as a professor and has held various academic positions in medicine. Involvement in multiple medical organizations aided in advancing healthcare practices in Turkey. Authored numerous publications on transplantation and related surgical techniques.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 27th

Samuel Parris

English-American minister in Salem
Born
1653 372 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1720 305 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the minister in Salem Village, Massachusetts, during the Salem witch trials. His tenure was marked by a rise in accusations of witchcraft, leading to a significant societal upheaval. Parris's active role in the trials included supporting the prosecution of numerous alleged witches, which culminated in several executions. His leadership was controversial, and he faced opposition from various community members, ultimately resulting in a decline in his position in the town after the trials ended.

Continue Reading

Konrad Lorenz

Austrian zoologist and Nobel laureate
Born
November 7th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1989 36 years ago — 85 years old

Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and ornithologist specialized in animal behavior. Developed the theory of imprinting, focusing on the bond between animals and their caregivers. Conducted extensive research on social behavior in animals, particularly in birds, which laid the foundation for ethology as a discipline. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1973 for discoveries in behavioral research. Contributions influenced the understanding of instincts in animals and humans alike.

Continue Reading

Helga Vlahović

Croatian journalist and producer
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to Croatian journalism and television production. Worked as a journalist, producing numerous programs that shaped the media landscape in Croatia. Focused on important social issues and facilitated discussions through media platforms. Played a vital role in the development of public television in the country and was instrumental in the establishment of several cultural programs. Her efforts brought attention to various topics affecting society and promoted the arts.

Continue Reading

Ivan Pavlov

Physiologist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
September 26th, 1849 175 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1936 89 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent Russian physiologist and physician, contributed extensively to the field of psychology and physiology through studies on the digestive system. Developed the concept of classical conditioning, highlighting the relationship between stimuli and responses. Conducted experiments with dogs, demonstrating how neutral stimuli could be associated with food to elicit a conditioned response. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1904 for research on the physiology of the digestive system, specifically regarding the reflexes of the stomach and the role of the nervous system in digestion.

Continue Reading

John Arbuthnot

Scottish physician and polymath
Born
April 29th, 1667 358 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1735 290 years ago — 67 years old

A Scottish physician and polymath, contributions spanned medicine, literature, and mathematics. Served as a physician to Queen Anne, providing medical insights and treatments. Authored influential works in both satire and medicine, blending humor with critical social commentary. Played a significant role in the early development of statistics and epidemiology, particularly through the application of mathematics in medical understanding. Engaged in political commentary and discourse through writings, influencing contemporary thought.

Continue Reading

Robert Lee Scott Jr.

American general and aviation author
Born
April 12th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2006 19 years ago — 97 years old

Served as a general in the United States Air Force, contributing to aviation during World War II and the Korean War. Authored several books related to aviation, including a memoir detailing his experiences as a fighter pilot. Notably commanded the 14th Air Force and was involved in strategic operations during significant conflicts. Helped shape military aviation strategies and inspired future generations of pilots through written works.

Continue Reading