Necmettin Erbakan
Turkish politician and Prime Minister

Born
October 29th, 1926
98 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2011
14 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Turkey
Links & References
An engineer and politician, served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Turkey from 1996 to 1997. Founded the Welfare Party, which became a significant political force in Turkey during the 1990s. Promoted an Islamic agenda and aimed to address socio-economic issues through various reforms. Was a key figure in Turkish political history, advocating for religious freedoms and social justice. His political career ended after the military ousted his government in 1997, which is often referred to as a 'post-modern coup'. Remained active in politics until his later years, continuing to influence the political landscape of Turkey.
Founded the Welfare Party
Served as Prime Minister of Turkey
Promoted social justice and religious freedoms
Other People Born on October 29th
Joseph Goebbels
Served as the Minister of Propaganda in Nazi Germany from 1933 until the end of World War II. Played a crucial role in shaping and disseminating propaganda that supported the regime's ideology and policies. Ultimately, held the position of Chancellor of Germany for a brief period following Hitler's death. Committed suicide in May 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin.
Continue ReadingLouise Granberg
A significant figure in Swedish literature, contributed to the development of drama in Sweden during the 19th century. Wrote several plays that were performed, showcasing strong themes and character development. Worked to elevate the status of women in society through theatrical expressions. Established a legacy in the Swedish cultural scene through compelling storytelling and innovative works.
Continue ReadingFabiola Gianotti
An Italian physicist and academic, played a significant role in the discovery of the Higgs boson while serving as a project leader at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. Became the first female Director-General of CERN in 2016, overseeing the laboratory's scientific research operations and strategic initiatives. Contributed extensively to the development of particle physics and guided numerous international collaborations. Published numerous scientific papers and played a key role in advancing knowledge in the field.
Continue ReadingCarl Djerassi
Austrian-American chemist contributed significantly to the development of synthetic progesterone, which led to the creation of the oral contraceptive pill. In addition to achievements in chemistry, authored several novels and plays, focusing on the intersection of science and human experience. Worked at various institutions, including Stanford University, where research in organic chemistry expanded understanding of steroid hormones. Engaged in promoting the importance of science in culture through literature.
Continue ReadingEinar Örn Benediktsson
Sang as a member of the band Sugarcubes, which gained international attention in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Played trumpet in the band and contributed to their unique sound that blended various musical styles. Later pursued a career in politics, serving as a member of the Reykjavik City Council. Engaged in various social issues, particularly emphasizing the importance of culture and the arts in society.
Continue ReadingMehmet Haberal
A prominent figure in the field of surgery, contributed significantly to the development of organ transplantation in Turkey. Established the first organ transplant unit in the country. Served as a professor and has held various academic positions in medicine. Involvement in multiple medical organizations aided in advancing healthcare practices in Turkey. Authored numerous publications on transplantation and related surgical techniques.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 27th
Samuel Parris
Served as the minister in Salem Village, Massachusetts, during the Salem witch trials. His tenure was marked by a rise in accusations of witchcraft, leading to a significant societal upheaval. Parris's active role in the trials included supporting the prosecution of numerous alleged witches, which culminated in several executions. His leadership was controversial, and he faced opposition from various community members, ultimately resulting in a decline in his position in the town after the trials ended.
Continue ReadingKonrad Lorenz
Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and ornithologist specialized in animal behavior. Developed the theory of imprinting, focusing on the bond between animals and their caregivers. Conducted extensive research on social behavior in animals, particularly in birds, which laid the foundation for ethology as a discipline. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1973 for discoveries in behavioral research. Contributions influenced the understanding of instincts in animals and humans alike.
Continue ReadingHelga Vlahović
Contributed significantly to Croatian journalism and television production. Worked as a journalist, producing numerous programs that shaped the media landscape in Croatia. Focused on important social issues and facilitated discussions through media platforms. Played a vital role in the development of public television in the country and was instrumental in the establishment of several cultural programs. Her efforts brought attention to various topics affecting society and promoted the arts.
Continue ReadingIvan Pavlov
A prominent Russian physiologist and physician, contributed extensively to the field of psychology and physiology through studies on the digestive system. Developed the concept of classical conditioning, highlighting the relationship between stimuli and responses. Conducted experiments with dogs, demonstrating how neutral stimuli could be associated with food to elicit a conditioned response. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1904 for research on the physiology of the digestive system, specifically regarding the reflexes of the stomach and the role of the nervous system in digestion.
Continue ReadingJohn Arbuthnot
A Scottish physician and polymath, contributions spanned medicine, literature, and mathematics. Served as a physician to Queen Anne, providing medical insights and treatments. Authored influential works in both satire and medicine, blending humor with critical social commentary. Played a significant role in the early development of statistics and epidemiology, particularly through the application of mathematics in medical understanding. Engaged in political commentary and discourse through writings, influencing contemporary thought.
Continue ReadingRobert Lee Scott Jr.
Served as a general in the United States Air Force, contributing to aviation during World War II and the Korean War. Authored several books related to aviation, including a memoir detailing his experiences as a fighter pilot. Notably commanded the 14th Air Force and was involved in strategic operations during significant conflicts. Helped shape military aviation strategies and inspired future generations of pilots through written works.
Continue Reading