Neville Marriner
Conductor and violinist, Academy of St Martin in the Fields
An accomplished conductor and violinist, he founded the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, a chamber orchestra based in London. Performing internationally, the orchestra became known for its interpretations of classical works. He also conducted numerous prestigious ensembles, including the London Symphony Orchestra and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Marriner recorded extensively, contributing significantly to the classical music repertoire. His work spanned multiple genres, including Baroque, Classical, and contemporary music.
Founded the Academy of St Martin in the Fields
Conducted the London Symphony Orchestra
Recorded extensively, influencing classical music recordings
Other People Born on April 15th
Angelo DiGeorge
American endocrinologist and physician
Born
April 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old
An American physician and endocrinologist, contributed significantly to the understanding of genetic disorders related to the immune system. Focused on the DiGeorge syndrome, a condition characterized by a range of birth defects, including heart defects, poor immune function, and specific facial features. Worked on developing treatment protocols for affected individuals, enhancing the quality of life for patients. Conducted research that paved the way for a better understanding of genetic influences on health.
Continue ReadingNicolas Chopin
French-Polish educator and teacher
Born
April 15th, 1771 254 years ago
Died
1844 182 years ago — 73 years old
Born in France, contributed significantly to education in Poland. Emigrated to Warsaw where established a reputation as an influential educator. Actively involved in the educational system, teaching many prominent students. His dedication to education laid foundational principles for future pedagogical practices in the region.
Continue ReadingKim Il Sung
North Korean leader and President
Born
April 15th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1994 31 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the leader of North Korea from its establishment in 1948 until death in 1994. As the founding leader, played a key role in shaping the country's political system based on Juche ideology. Established the Korean Workers' Party as a dominant political force and led North Korea through the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. Oversaw extensive industrialization and military development during the Cold War. Implemented policies that resulted in both economic growth and hardship, particularly during the 1990s famine.
Continue ReadingNikolay Gumilyov
Russian poet and literary critic
Born
April 15th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1921 104 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1886, this poet played a crucial role in the Acmeist movement, which emphasized clarity of language and imagery in poetry. His early works exhibited a strong fascination with nature and the human experience. A significant part of his literary output includes the collection 'The Wavelengths', which showcases his lyrical style. He was a contemporary of other literary figures and had a profound influence on Russian literature during the early 20th century. In addition to his poetry, he wrote critiques that addressed the philosophy and purpose of literature. His life came to an early end in 1921 due to political circumstances.
Continue ReadingGuru Arjan Dev
Fifth Sikh Guru and spiritual leader
Born
April 15th, 1563 462 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1606 419 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1563, served as the fifth Guru of Sikhism from 1581 until 1606. Compiled the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism, which included hymns by several Sikh Gurus and other saints. Focused on community service, established the city of Amritsar, and oversaw the construction of the Golden Temple. Promoted the principles of equality, compassion, and devotion.
Continue ReadingPhil Mogg
English singer-songwriter and frontman of UFO
Born
April 15th, 1948 77 years ago
Active in the music industry since the late 1960s, contributed to the hard rock genre as the lead vocalist of the band UFO. The group achieved significant acclaim in the 1970s and 1980s with albums such as 'Lights Out,' 'Obsession,' and 'Strangers in the Night.' Mogg's distinctive voice and songwriting helped define the band's sound and earned them a dedicated following. The band went through several lineup changes over the years, and Mogg continued to perform with UFO until the band's final tour in 2022, marking the end of an era in rock music.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 2nd
Max Bruch
Composer known for 'Violin Concerto No. 1'
Born
January 6th, 1838 188 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1920 105 years ago — 82 years old
A German composer and conductor, significant contributions to orchestral and chamber music occurred during the 19th century. Studied at the Cologne Conservatory, developed a passion for both classical and romantic styles. Achieved recognition following the premiere of 'Violin Concerto No. 1 in G minor, Op. 26'. Conducted various orchestras throughout Germany and also engaged in educational activities, teaching numerous students and influencing future generations of musicians. Composed several operas, choral works, and other notable pieces, establishing a prominent place in the romantic music repertoire.
Continue ReadingPaavo Nurmi
Finnish middle-distance runner
Born
June 13th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1973 52 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent middle-distance runner, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Set numerous world records, particularly in the 1500 meters and 5000 meters events. Competed in the 1920, 1924, and 1928 Olympic Games, securing a total of nine gold medals and three silver medals. His innovative training methods and remarkable performances contributed to the evolution of long-distance running. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing insights and techniques with future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingRock Hudson
Hollywood actor in classic films
Born
November 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1985 40 years ago — 59 years old
An American actor achieved stardom during the 1950s and 1960s with a career spanning over three decades. Frequently collaborated with director Douglas Sirk, starring in films like 'All That Heaven Allows' and 'Giant,' which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Transitioned to television, with a prominent role in the series 'McMillan & Wife.' Later in life, became one of the first high-profile celebrities to openly discuss being diagnosed with AIDS, raising awareness about the disease.
Continue ReadingJohn André
British Soldier and Spy
Born
May 2nd, 1750 275 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1780 245 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1750, a British officer and spy played a key role during the American Revolutionary War. Stationed at the British headquarters in New York, involved in various military operations. Conspired with American General Benedict Arnold, aiming to deliver West Point to British forces. Captured in 1780 while on a reconnaissance mission after Arnold's betrayal. Tried and executed for espionage, his actions and subsequent death became a pivotal moment in the war's narrative.
Continue ReadingAthalaric
King of the Ostrogoths in Italy
Died
October 2nd, 534 1491 years ago — None years old
Became king of the Ostrogoths at a young age and ruled from 526 until death in 534. His reign occurred during a period of political instability and challenges to Ostrogothic rule in Italy. Contended with internal and external pressures from the Byzantine Empire and other factions. His leadership was marked by efforts to maintain the unity of the Ostrogothic kingdom amidst these challenges.
Continue ReadingSvante Arrhenius
Swedish physicist, Nobel laureate
Born
February 19th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1927 98 years ago — 68 years old
A physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the field of physical chemistry. Developed the theory of electrolytic dissociation, explaining how salts dissolve in water and conduct electricity. Proposed the concept of greenhouse gases and their role in climate change. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for work on chemical reaction rates and theories of solutions. Served as a professor at the Stockholm University and influenced the development of the modern understanding of atmospheric science.
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