Nicanor Parra

Chilean poet and creator of antipoetry

Nicanor Parra - Chilean poet and creator of antipoetry
Born

September 5th, 1914
110 years ago

Died

January 23rd, 2018
7 years ago — 103 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Chile

Links & References

A prominent figure in contemporary literature, contributed significantly to poetry through the development of antipoetry, a form that subverts traditional poetic conventions. Published several collections, including 'Poemas y Antipoemas' in 1954, which challenged the status quo of poetry in the Spanish language. Recognized for an unconventional style that incorporated humor and everyday language, making poetry accessible to a broader audience. Received numerous awards throughout a long literary career, solidifying a place as one of the most influential poets of the 20th century. Continued to write and engage in literary discourse until his death in 2018.

Developed the concept of antipoetry

Published 'Poemas y Antipoemas'

Received the Pablo Neruda Award

Other People Born on September 5th

José María of Manila

Spanish-Filipino priest and martyr
Born
September 5th, 1880 144 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1936 88 years ago — 55 years old

A priest and martyr active in the early 20th century, dedicated ministry to the spiritual needs of the Catholic community in the Philippines. Established a reputation for commitment to faith while facing adversity during a time of political and social turmoil. Captured during conflicts related to anti-Catholic sentiments and executed for remaining steadfast in beliefs, culminating in martyrdom. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in recognition of unwavering faith and sacrifice.

Continue Reading

John Cage

Composer of avant-garde music
Born
September 5th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1992 32 years ago — 79 years old

An American composer and music theorist, contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Developed innovative techniques in composition, including the use of chance operations and non-standard instruments. Wrote influential works such as '4'33''', which challenges traditional notions of music and silence. Advocated for experimental approaches in music, blending various art forms and traditions.

Continue Reading

Sergei Loznitsa

Film director and screenwriter
Born
September 5th, 1964 60 years ago

Born in Belarus and based in Ukraine, this director and screenwriter created a significant body of work focused on documentary and narrative films. Graduated from the Kyiv National I.K. Karpenko-Kary Theatre, Cinema and Television University. Directed both feature films and acclaimed documentaries, often exploring themes of history and memory. Gained international recognition for works that critique social and political systems.

Continue Reading

Leonardo Araújo

Brazilian footballer and manager
Born
September 5th, 1969 55 years ago

A prominent footballer and manager, he played as a winger primarily for São Paulo FC and represented the Brazil national team. He participated in the FIFA World Cup in 1994, contributing to Brazil's victory. After retiring as a player, he transitioned to management and took on various coaching roles, including a notable stint as head coach of the Brazilian national team. His tactical understanding of the game has been recognized in both his playing and coaching careers.

Continue Reading

Raquel Welch

Actress known for 'One Million Years B.C.'
Born
September 5th, 1940 84 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2023 2 years ago — 82 years old

An American actress and singer gained fame in the 1960s. Emerged as a major sex symbol due to the portrayal in the film 'One Million Years B.C.', which showcased a memorable scene in a deerskin bikini. Featured in a variety of films and television shows throughout her career, including 'Fantastic Voyage', 'The Three Musketeers', and 'The Muppet Show'. Won a Golden Globe Award for Best Television Actress in a Motion Picture for 'The Merv Griffin Show'. Later projects included roles in 'CSI: Crime Scene Investigation' and 'The House of Dharma'. Retained popularity through appearances in popular culture and commercials. Passed away on February 15, 2023.

Continue Reading

Juan Martín Díez

Spanish general during the Peninsular War
Born
September 5th, 1775 249 years ago
Died
1825 200 years ago — 50 years old

Born in Spain, a prominent general during the Peninsular War against Napoleonic forces. Achieved recognition for contributions to guerrilla warfare strategies that significantly challenged French troops. Played a critical role in fostering unity among Spanish forces during the conflict. Led various successful military operations in Spanish territories, rallying local populations against occupation.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 23rd

Freddie Bartholomew

American actor in classic films
Born
March 28th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1992 33 years ago — 67 years old

Child actor performed in several prominent films during the 1930s. Gained recognition for performances in 'Captains Courageous' and 'Little Lord Fauntleroy'. Transitioned to adult roles, but later withdrew from film industry. Acted in both movies and theater, showcasing talent at a young age. Maintained a low profile after retirement, yet held a lasting legacy in early Hollywood cinema.

Continue Reading

Jack LaLanne

Fitness instructor and television host
Born
September 26th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2011 14 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent fitness instructor and television host, LaLanne significantly influenced the fitness culture in America. He launched a long-running TV show, 'The Jack LaLanne Show', which aired for over three decades, encouraging physical fitness and healthy living. In the 1930s, he opened the first modern fitness club in Oakland, California. LaLanne advocated for physical exercise and healthy eating, becoming a pioneer in the fitness movement. He developed various workout programs and products that remain influential in the fitness industry today. Throughout his career, he performed numerous feats of strength and endurance, showcasing his dedication to fitness.

Continue Reading

Gorden Kaye

English actor, starred in 'Allo 'Allo!
Born
April 7th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2017 8 years ago — 75 years old

This actor gained fame through a prominent role in the British television sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!, which aired from 1982 to 1992. The series, set in occupied France during World War II, depicted the humorous misadventures of a café owner and his interactions with both the German occupiers and the local resistance. Besides television, theatrical performances also featured in this actor's career, showcasing talents in stage productions. The actor's distinctive character contributed significantly to the show's popularity, leading to its enduring legacy in British comedy.

Continue Reading

Johannes Honter

Cartographer and theologian in Transylvania
Born
1498 527 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1549 476 years ago — 51 years old

A Romanian-Hungarian cartographer and theologian, this individual significantly contributed to the fields of geography and religious thought during the Renaissance. Primarily active in Transylvania, created influential works in cartography and published maps that were utilized in European studies. The printed maps played a crucial role in the dissemination of geographical knowledge. Also published theological works addressing Reformation ideas and contributing to religious discourse in the region. Engaged in teaching and promoting education in geography and theology, influencing future generations of scholars.

Continue Reading

Hugh Masekela

South African trumpeter and composer
Born
April 4th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2018 7 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent trumpeter, composer, and singer, Masekela played a significant role in the South African jazz scene. He gained international recognition for blending jazz with traditional African music. His most famous song, 'Grazing in the Grass,' topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1968, showcasing his unique sound. Throughout his career, he collaborated with various artists and released numerous albums that highlighted social issues in South Africa, especially during the apartheid era. Masekela also participated in various musical projects aimed at promoting peace and cultural understanding. His contributions to music have left a lasting legacy.

Continue Reading

Maurice Meisner

American historian and author
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 81 years old

An influential historian and academic, contributed significantly to the study of Chinese history and the intellectual history of Marxism. Authored several important texts, including 'Marxism, Maoism, and the Chinese Revolution' and 'The Rise of Chinese Communism', providing critical insights into Chinese political movements and their historical context. Served as a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where the study of China became a central focus. His scholarship was recognized for its depth and expertise in addressing complex subjects within Chinese history and politics.

Continue Reading