Nicholas of Flüe
Swiss monk and founder of the Hermits
Swiss monk and founder of the Hermits
1417
608 years ago
Activists & Humanitarians
Switzerland
A Swiss monk and saint, significant for founding the hermitic community in Ranft Valley. After a spiritual crisis, dedicated life to prayer and solitude, receiving visions that guided his spiritual path. Influenced by his experiences, a call to promote peace and unity emerged, particularly during the religious conflicts of the time. Contributed to the spiritual renewal of the church through a return to contemplative living. Canonized in 1947, revered as a patron saint of Switzerland.
Founded the hermitic community in Ranft Valley
Promoted peace and unity during religious conflicts
An accomplished sprinter, made a significant mark in athletics, particularly in the 200 meters. Set a world record in 1979 that stood for 17 years, achieving a time of 19.72 seconds. Competed in the 1980 Moscow Olympics, winning a gold medal in the 200 meters. Transitioned into a political career after retiring from athletics, serving as a member of the Italian Parliament and advocating for sports and education.
Continue ReadingCommitted the murder of five family members in 1971 in Westfield, New Jersey, then disappeared for 18 years. Assumed a new identity while evading law enforcement. Arrested in 1989 after America's Most Wanted featured the case. Convicted and sentenced to life in prison without parole, List died in 2008.
Continue ReadingServed as a general in the Indonesian National Armed Forces and played a significant role in the country's military and political landscape. Held the position of Vice President of Indonesia from 1993 to 1998, contributing to governmental policies and national defense strategies during a transformative period in the nation's history. Involved in various military operations throughout the Indonesian archipelago and participated in efforts to bolster Indonesia's national security. Transitioned into political roles, advocating for stabilization and reform within the government structure.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1871, a Dutch conductor and composer, led the Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam for over half a century. His tenure brought the orchestra to international prominence, championing the works of Mahler, Brahms, and Wagner. Mengelberg was influential in programming contemporary composers, advancing musical interpretation techniques. His performances were characterized by spontaneity and emotional intensity, which garnered critical acclaim. Despite facing controversies during World War II, Mengelberg continued to shape the musical landscape until retirement in the late 1940s. He passed away in 1951.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished astronomer, contributions included the systematic cataloging of southern stars. Conducted extensive observations from the Cape of Good Hope, resulting in precise measurements of over 10,000 stars. Developed the first modern constellation system for the southern hemisphere, creating 14 new constellations. Devised techniques that improved telescopic observations and celestial mapping, influencing later astronomical work.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of geology and mining in Italy during the 18th century. Developed a classification system for minerals and rocks, which laid the groundwork for modern geological studies. His work included studying the relationships between geological formations and the presence of certain minerals, which assisted in mining operations across the country. Authored various papers and texts discussing geological processes and mineralogy, influencing future generations of geologists.
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