Nicholas Oresko
Sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient
Born in 1917, this American serviceman served in World War II as a sergeant in the U.S. Army. He fought in the Pacific Theater and displayed exceptional bravery during the Battle of Guam. Oresko's actions on July 25, 1944, led to his receiving the Medal of Honor for his heroism. After the war, he continued to serve in the Army Reserves and maintained a long and distinguished post-military career.
Received the Medal of Honor in 1945
Displayed extraordinary bravery at the Battle of Guam
Other People Born on January 18th
Lionel Sackville
English politician and 1st Duke of Dorset
Born
January 18th, 1688 337 years ago
Died
1765 260 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1688, served as a prominent English politician and held the title of 1st Duke of Dorset. Held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, contributing to the governance of Ireland during a significant period. Played a critical role in the politics of his time, influencing relationships between England and Ireland.
Continue ReadingPratap Singh Bhosle
Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire
Born
January 18th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
1847 178 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1793, ruled as Chhatrapati from 1818 to 1839. Oversaw the decline of the Maratha Empire while managing internal and external pressures. Worked towards administrative consolidation and military reforms. Established policies aimed at economic development and stability.
Continue ReadingDavid Ruffin
Soul singer and The Temptations member
Born
January 18th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1991 34 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent soul singer, contributed significantly to the genre as a lead vocalist for the legendary Motown group, The Temptations. Recorded numerous hits during the 1960s, including 'My Girl,' which became a hallmark of the era. His powerful voice and distinct style helped shape the sound of the group, leading to a series of successful albums and performances. After departing from The Temptations, pursued a solo career with moderate success, releasing singles that showcased his vocal prowess and emotional depth. Struggled with personal issues, including substance abuse, which impacted his career in later years.
Continue ReadingPaul Rostock
Surgeon and academic focusing on surgery
Born
January 18th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1956 69 years ago — 64 years old
Born in Germany in 1892, an influential surgeon contributed extensively to the field of surgery. Held academic positions where surgical techniques and education were emphasized. Published significant research that advanced surgical practices and educated future surgeons in various medical institutions. Involved in several surgical innovations and surgical oncology, shaping modern surgical approaches.
Continue ReadingConstantin von Tischendorf
Theologian and biblical scholar
Born
January 18th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1874 151 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent theologian and textual critic, contributed significantly to biblical scholarship. Played a crucial role in the preservation and dissemination of ancient biblical manuscripts. The most notable work includes the discovery of the Codex Sinaiticus, one of the oldest known manuscripts of the Christian Bible. Published various works analyzing theological texts and manuscripts, influencing the field of biblical criticism.
Continue ReadingIsabella Jagiellon
Queen of Hungary
Born
January 18th, 1519 506 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1559 466 years ago — 40 years old
Born into the Jagiellon dynasty, this individual became queen consort of Hungary through marriage to King John Zápolya. The reign included a turbulent political landscape marked by conflicts with the Habsburgs and internal strife. Extensive influence was exerted on royal affairs and governance during the turbulent period following her husband's death. A strong supporter of her son's claim to the throne, she played a significant role in securing his position. Her reign was characterized by efforts to stabilize the region amid external threats.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 4th
Otto Ernst Remer
German general during World War II
Born
August 18th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1997 28 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a general in the German army during World War II. Became widely recognized for his role in quelling the July 20, 1944, assassination attempt against Adolf Hitler. Commanded the 56th Panzer Corps and participated in various military campaigns on the Eastern Front. After the war, engaged in far-right political activities and founded the National Democratic Party of Germany in the 1960s.
Continue ReadingQassem Al-Nasser
Jordanian General
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2007 18 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a general in the Jordanian Armed Forces and held significant military leadership positions. Contributed to military strategies and operations during a tumultuous period for the region. Participated in various military engagements that shaped the Jordanian defense posture, and was involved in efforts to maintain stability within the country. Engaged in national defense policy formulation and implementation.
Continue ReadingJean-Claude Duvalier
Haitian politician and president
Born
July 3rd, 1951 74 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the 41st President of Haiti from 1971 to 1986. Assumed power after the death of his father, François Duvalier, and ruled the country with an authoritarian regime. Economic instability and human rights violations characterized the tenure. Emigrated to France following a popular uprising that forced resignation. Returned to Haiti in 2011 but faced legal issues regarding corruption and embezzlement of funds during presidency.
Continue ReadingBenjamin
Russian bishop and missionary work
Born
September 14th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1961 64 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Russia, this individual served as a bishop and dedicated significant efforts to missionary work. The impact of the missions extended over several regions, emphasizing the spread of religious teachings and practices. Leadership in various community initiatives was also a component of the ecclesiastic role, often focusing on the spiritual development of congregations. This individual's work contributed to the religious landscape of the region during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingDenny Hulme
Formula One driver and 1967 World Champion
Born
June 18th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1992 33 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent race car driver from New Zealand, significant achievements occurred in Formula One during the 1960s and 1970s. Competed successfully with the Brabham team, securing the World Championship title in 1967, becoming the first New Zealander to win this honor. Additionally participated in various endurance races, including the prestigious 24 Hours of Le Mans, showcasing versatility and skill in motorsport. Later in career, transitioned to New Zealand touring car competitions, achieving notable victories.
Continue ReadingUlric Cross
Trinidadian diplomat and judge
Born
May 1st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2013 12 years ago — 96 years old
A navigator, judge, and diplomat from Trinidad, contributed significantly to the fields of law and international relations. Served as a judge on the Caribbean Court of Justice and contributed to the establishment of various legal frameworks in the Caribbean. Actively participated in the independence movement in various Caribbean nations, advocating for self-governance. Held several key diplomatic roles, representing his country and region in various international forums.
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