Nicholas Winton
Humanitarian known for saving children

Born
May 19th, 1909
116 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2015
9 years ago — 106 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A banker and humanitarian organized the rescue of 669 children, mostly Jewish, from Czechoslovakia before World War II. The effort took place in 1939, facilitating their travel to safety in the United Kingdom. Winton maintained secrecy about the operation for many years, but after details emerged, efforts to acknowledge his work gained attention. In addition to his humanitarian efforts, he played a role in various charitable initiatives later in life, receiving honors for his contributions to society.
Organized the rescue of 669 children from Czechoslovakia
Maintained secrecy about his rescue efforts for decades
Other People Born on May 19th
Mario Chalmers
Played as a point guard for the Miami Heat in the NBA. Achieved notable success during the 2006 and 2012 seasons, helping the team secure consecutive NBA championships. Played college basketball at the University of Kansas, leading the team to a national championship in 2008. Displayed exceptional skills in clutch situations, particularly in the 2008 NCAA Championship game where a crucial three-point shot helped bring the title home.
Continue ReadingNellie Melba
A prominent Australian soprano achieved international fame during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Gained fame through performances in opera houses across Europe and America, particularly at the Royal Opera House and Covent Garden. Developed a powerful vocal technique that set new standards for operatic singing. Also ventured into theatrical roles, showcasing versatility. Contributed significantly to Australian arts through various initiatives.
Continue ReadingNancy Astor
A significant figure in British politics, represented the Conservative Party. First woman to take a seat in the House of Commons after winning election in 1919. Advocated for women's rights and social reforms. Contributed to debates on various issues, including women's suffrage and welfare reforms. Played a role in the founding of the Women's Voluntary Service during World War II.
Continue ReadingMichele Camporese
Played as a defender in professional football, primarily for Fiorentina and other clubs. Camporese began his youth career at Fiorentina, advancing to the senior team where he made his Serie A debut. He later played for clubs such as Vicenza and Pisa in Serie B, contributing to defensive strategies and team performance.
Continue ReadingMichael Carcone
A Canadian ice hockey player, played in the National Hockey League (NHL). Debuted in the NHL with the Vancouver Canucks. Prior to NHL, played in the American Hockey League (AHL) with the Utica Comets and the Tucson Roadrunners, contributing significantly in scoring.
Continue ReadingLothar Rădăceanu
A Romanian journalist, linguist, and politician, contributed significantly to the fields of journalism and linguistics. Actively participated in political discourse and was involved in various governmental functions. His work in journalism included editing renowned publications and engaging in political commentary. Rădăceanu's insights on language and culture shaped public perception in Romania during a critical historical period. He also held positions that connected his linguistic expertise with political responsibilities throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 1st
Eliel Saarinen
An architect with Finnish-American roots, significant contributions included the design of the National Museum of Finland in Helsinki. Saarinen was a pioneer of modern architecture and town planning. His work extended to various notable projects, influencing architecture both in Finland and the United States. Notably, he served as the principal architect for the design of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, showcasing a commitment to merging practicality with artistic vision. Throughout his career, Saarinen's work emphasized the integration of buildings with their environments, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingErnst Röhm
Born in Germany, a soldier and politician emerged as a prominent figure in the early years of the Nazi Party. Played a key role in the establishment and expansion of the Sturmabteilung (SA), a paramilitary organization that supported Nazi activities. Instrumental in asserting Nazi influence through street violence and intimidation of political opponents. Held significant power within the party and was an ally of Adolf Hitler during the rise of the Third Reich. His growing influence led to concerns among other party leaders, contributing to internal conflicts within the Nazi hierarchy. Executed during the Night of the Long Knives in 1934, which marked a pivotal moment in the consolidation of power by Hitler.
Continue ReadingHarriet Beecher Stowe
An American author and abolitionist, contributed significantly to the anti-slavery movement through writing. Published "Uncle Tom's Cabin" in 1852, which depicted the harsh realities of slavery. The novel became a bestseller and influenced public opinion in the United States and abroad. In addition to fiction, engaged in social reform efforts, including issues related to women’s rights and education. Stowe's works encompassed essays and other forms that called for social justice and equality.
Continue ReadingLady Saigō
Served as a concubine to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a prominent daimyo during the Sengoku period. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Japan through this relationship. Contributed to the consolidation of power that characterized Hideyoshi's era, which led to the unification of Japan under his rule. The connection with Hideyoshi positioned her within the intricate court dynamics of the period and influenced various social and political interactions.
Continue ReadingTanya Savicheva
Wrote a diary during the Siege of Leningrad, detailing the daily struggles faced by her family and the impact of the war on civilians. This personal account provides insights into the horrors of the siege and the resilience of those who lived through it. The diary was discovered after her death and later published, bringing attention to the human suffering caused by the conflict. The diary became an important historical document reflecting the experiences of children during wartime.
Continue ReadingJean-Louis Rosier
A noted French race car driver, competed in endurance racing events during the mid-20th century. Achieved significant success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, notably winning the race in 1950. Additionally drove for various teams, including Ferrari and Aston Martin, making substantial contributions to the sport. Developed a reputation for skillful driving and strategic race planning.
Continue Reading