Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux
French poet and literary critic
Born
November 1st, 1636
388 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1711
314 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A prominent French poet and critic, this individual significantly influenced the development of French literature in the 17th century. His most notable work, 'Art poétique,' provided a comprehensive overview of poetic principles and aesthetics, advocating for clarity and classicism in writing. He served as a member of the Académie française, where he contributed to the regulation of the French language and literature. The critical essays and discussions presented often targeted the prevailing literary styles of the time, arguing for a return to more classical forms. Through an emphasis on reason and form, his ideas helped shape literary theory in France.
Authored 'Art poétique'
Served in the Académie française
Other People Born on November 1st
Sholem Asch
Born in Poland, a prominent author and playwright emerged as a significant voice in Yiddish literature. Early works included 'God of Vengeance', which focused on Jewish themes and confronted social issues. Asch's career spanned multiple genres, including novels, plays, and essays, reflecting Jewish life and culture in the early 20th century. The playwright's works were translated into many languages and performed worldwide, contributing to the international appreciation of Yiddish literature. His dedication to Jewish culture and history left a notable legacy among literary circles.
Continue ReadingAndy Tonkovich
Played college basketball at the University of Kansas, where significant contributions to the team were made. Transitioned to a coaching career, leading various teams at different levels. Coached at prominent colleges and established a reputation for player development and team strategy. Held a long-term position as a coach, influencing the sport through direct involvement in training young athletes.
Continue ReadingSüleyman Demirel
Born in 1924, an engineer by training, served multiple terms as Prime Minister and was elected the 9th President of Turkey in 1993, holding office until 2000. During political career, advocated for economic development and modernization. Contributed to significant infrastructure projects and participated in the establishment of Turkey's political landscape. Played a key role in the transition of Turkey to a multi-party democracy in the 1950s. After presidency, remained active in political affairs until late in life, influencing various party dynamics.
Continue ReadingLou Donaldson
A prominent figure in the jazz genre, a distinguished saxophonist and bandleader emerged in the mid-20th century. Active in the hard bop style, contributions included notable recordings and performances that showcased the alto saxophone's versatility. Collaborated with a variety of musicians, fostering a unique sound that blended traditional jazz with more contemporary elements. The musician's work in the 1960s and 1970s featured innovative approaches and a commitment to exploring complex melodies and rhythms, influencing upcoming generations of saxophonists and jazz musicians. Continued to perform and record well into the 21st century, maintaining a significant presence in the jazz community.
Continue ReadingEugen Jochum
A prominent conductor active in the 20th century. Conducted many major orchestras and won notable recognition for the interpretation of classical music. Developed a deep understanding of symphonic works, particularly those by Bruckner and Mahler. Led the Berlin Philharmonic and the Munich Philharmonic, contributing to the prestige of these institutions. Received an honorary title from the Bavarian State Ministry of Education in 1971.
Continue ReadingHeng Swee Keat
Born in 1961, a prominent figure in Singaporean politics. Served as the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. Played a key role in managing the country's economy and fiscal policies. Contributed to significant national initiatives aimed at improving the social welfare system. Involved in numerous committees and has held various leadership positions within the government, helping shape policies affecting sectors such as education and healthcare.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Krzysztof Kieślowski
One of the most significant figures in Polish cinema, this director and screenwriter gained prominence for a distinctive style characterized by philosophical themes and intricate narratives. Early works included the 'Dekalog' series, an exploration of moral dilemmas based on the Ten Commandments. The success of 'The Decalogue' led to international acclaim. The 'Three Colors' trilogy, comprising 'Blue', 'White', and 'Red', further solidified reputation, each film representing liberty, equality, and fraternity. The trilogy received multiple awards and nominations, enhancing the global perception of Polish film. This filmmaker's work often reflected on human experiences and existential questions, influencing a generation of filmmakers.
Continue ReadingDavid Swinson Maynard
Practiced medicine in the mid-19th century, contributing to the field as a physician. Engaged in legal practice, blending expertise in both medicine and law. Involved in real estate ventures, enhancing urban development. Influenced local governance and policies through business initiatives and participation in civic activities.
Continue ReadingJohann Friedrich Böttger
Developed the first European hard-paste porcelain in 1708 after extensive experimentation in the field of ceramics. Initially worked as an alchemist, seeking gold, which eventually led to the discovery of a porcelain formula. Established the first successful porcelain factory in Meissen, which became a model for future European porcelain production. His work laid the foundation for the affluent European porcelain industry.
Continue ReadingHenry of Almain
A knight and member of the noble family, closely associated with the English court during the 13th century. Served as a prominent figure amidst the complex political landscape of the time. Participation in the conflicts between royal factions marked his career. Engaged in military campaigns as an allegiance to the English monarchy. Faced opposition leading to significant events in his life, including conflicts that ended in notable combat. His life came to an end during a skirmish in 1271.
Continue ReadingBetsy Blair
An accomplished actress, contributions spanned various mediums including film, theater, and television. Gained recognition for roles in classic films such as "Marty" and "The Next Step". Developed a successful career in stage productions, particularly highlighted by performances in prominent theater companies. Worked with significant filmmakers and playwrights, showcasing talent in various dramatic roles. Later in life, continued to influence the performing arts through various artistic endeavors and advocacy efforts.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Harrison
Served as the 23rd President of the United States from 1889 to 1893. Was the grandson of William Henry Harrison, the 9th President. Oversaw the admission of six new states into the Union. Implemented the Sherman Antitrust Act aimed at curbing monopolies. Contributed to the modernization of the United States Navy.
Continue Reading