Nicolas Desmarest

French geologist and zoologist, author

Nicolas Desmarest - French geologist and zoologist, author
Born

September 16th, 1725
299 years ago

Died

September 20th, 1815
209 years ago — 90 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

France

Links & References

A prominent geologist and zoologist, contributed significantly to the fields of geology and zoology during the 18th century. Authored several works including a detailed description of the mineral resources of France. His observations laid a foundation for future geological studies and advanced the understanding of natural history at the time. Played a role in the development of geological mapping and mineral classification, influencing later geologists and naturalists.

Developed geological mapping techniques

Authored significant works on geology and zoology

Other People Born on September 16th

John Pius Boland

Irish tennis player and politician
Born
September 16th, 1870 154 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1958 66 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent Irish tennis player achieved success in the late 19th century. Won the men's singles title at Wimbledon in 1895. Following a successful athletic career, transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the British Parliament. Advocated for Irish nationalism during his political tenure. Contributed to discussions on sports and national identity.

Continue Reading

Alexandra Paul

Canadian figure skater, Olympic medalist
Born
September 16th, 1991 33 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 32 years old

A competitive figure skater represented Canada in pair skating at international events. Achieved notable success by earning a silver medal at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi in the team event. Competed in several World and National Championships, consistently ranking among the top athletes in Canada. Transitioned to the professional circuit after the conclusion of competitive career, showcasing skating skills in various performances and exhibitions.

Continue Reading

Daoguang Emperor

Emperor of China during the Qing Dynasty
Born
September 16th, 1782 242 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1850 175 years ago — 67 years old

Ruled China from 1820 to 1850, presiding over significant events such as the First Opium War and the internal rebellions like the Taiping Rebellion. The Daoguang Emperor focused on administrative reforms and efforts to modernize the military. His reign experienced challenges to imperial authority, leading to economic and social turmoil. Cultural pursuits flourished, including calligraphy and painting, reflecting the era's artistic developments. The emperor faced pressures from foreign powers while navigating internal strife, which impacted the Qing Dynasty's stability.

Continue Reading

Pedro V of Portugal

Monarch of Portugal and constitutional reformer
Born
September 16th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1861 163 years ago — 24 years old

Born in 1837, ascended the throne in 1853 following the death of his father, Miguel I. He supported constitutional monarchy and social reforms in Portugal. During his reign, efforts were made to modernize the country, particularly regarding education and infrastructure. Health issues plagued his reign, and he died in 1861 under circumstances that raised concerns of the state of the monarchy at the time. His contributions to the transformation of Portugal into a modern state are notable during a period marked by political tumult.

Continue Reading

Monique Brumby

Singer-songwriter and producer from Australia
Born
September 16th, 1974 50 years ago

Originating from Australia, a singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer emerged in the 1990s music scene. Released the debut album 'Not quite a girl' in 1995, which included singles that gained significant airplay. Followed with the album 'Skin' in 1998, featuring a blend of pop and rock elements that showcased songwriting skills. Worked on various projects and collaborations, contributing to the Australian music landscape with both solo endeavors and band efforts.

Continue Reading

Julian Castro

American politician, HUD Secretary
Born
September 16th, 1974 50 years ago

A lawyer and politician served as the 16th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development from 2014 to 2017 under President Barack Obama. Focused on affordable housing initiatives and community development during tenure. Prior to this role, served as the Mayor of San Antonio, Texas from 2009 to 2014, where implemented policies aimed at improving education, housing, and economic development. Became a prominent figure in the Democratic Party and ran for the presidential nomination in 2020, emphasizing issues related to immigration, housing, and education.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 20th

Johannes Meursius

Classical Scholar and Philologist
Born
February 9th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1639 385 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1579, a noted classical scholar and philologist. Contributed extensively to the study of ancient Greek and Latin texts. His works included editions of important classical authors, notably the texts of Herodotus, Thucydides, and others. Meursius also delved into inscriptions and ancient history, producing significant scholarly contributions that furthered the understanding of classical antiquity. His academic career included positions at various universities where he influenced the field of classical studies.

Continue Reading

Gombojab Tsybikov

Russian anthropologist and explorer
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1930 94 years ago — 57 years old

An anthropologist and explorer, contributed to the study of Central Asian cultures. Conducted extensive research among the Mongolian people and documented their customs and traditions. Played a significant role in the Akademgorodok Institute in Russia, engaging in ethnographic expeditions throughout Mongolia and Siberia. His fieldwork included mapping uncharted territories and interacting with indigenous groups, leading to valuable anthropological insights.

Continue Reading

Pablo de Sarasate

Spanish violinist and composer
Born
March 10th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1908 116 years ago — 64 years old

A Spanish violinist and composer rose to prominence in the 19th century. Sarasate studied under the guidance of notable instructors in Spain and later in Paris. He became a significant figure in the classical music scene, celebrated for virtuoso performances across Europe. Sarasate composed several important works for the violin, blending Spanish folk motifs with classical forms. His compositions, such as 'Zigeunerweisen' and 'Carmen Fantasy', remain essential repertoire for violinists today. He also influenced the development of violin technique through his innovative style and interpretations.

Continue Reading

Fletcher Christian

Sailor and mutineer on the Bounty
Born
September 25th, 1764 260 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1793 231 years ago — 28 years old

An English sailor played a central role in the mutiny aboard HMS Bounty in 1789. The crew, led by the sailor, rebelled against Captain William Bligh due to harsh treatment and difficulties in their voyage. Following the mutiny, the sailor and the crew settled in Tahiti before evading British authorities. Eventually, the sailor and a small group moved to Pitcairn Island, where they established a new community. The events surrounding the mutiny and its aftermath became a significant part of maritime history and inspired numerous literary and cinematic adaptations.

Continue Reading

Anatoly Berezovoy

Russian astronaut and pilot
Born
April 11th, 1942 82 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2014 10 years ago — 72 years old

A colonel in the Soviet Air Force and a test pilot, accomplished missions include a flight on the Soyuz T-7 in 1982. Spent over a week aboard the Salyut 7 space station. Participated in experiments on the effects of long-duration spaceflight on the human body. Demonstrated capabilities in piloting and managing station operations during significant space missions.

Continue Reading

Gilles Verlant

Belgian journalist and music critic
Born
1957 68 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2013 11 years ago — 56 years old

A Belgian journalist and music critic, contributed significantly to the field of music journalism. Worked extensively with notable publications, providing insight and critique on various music genres. Authored several books on music and its cultural relevance. Had a profound interest in rock music, particularly focusing on the Belgian music scene. Hosted radio programs and participated in various festivals, promoting musical talents.

Continue Reading