Nicolaus Copernicus
Astronomer and mathematician, heliocentrism
Born in Prussia in 1473, a mathematician and astronomer developed the heliocentric model of the universe, positioning the Sun at the center rather than the Earth. This revolutionary idea influenced subsequent scientific thought and marked a significant shift in astronomy. Studied at the University of Kraków and furthered education in Italy, where the foundations of the heliocentric theory were formulated. Published 'De revolutionibus orbium coelestium' at the end of his life, providing comprehensive arguments for the heliocentric system. The work laid the groundwork for modern astronomy, challenging geocentric views held for centuries.
Developed the heliocentric model of the universe
Published 'De revolutionibus orbium coelestium'
Other People Born on February 19th
José Eustasio Rivera
Colombian lawyer and poet
Born
February 19th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1928 97 years ago — 40 years old
Born in Colombia, a lawyer and poet became a significant figure in Colombian literature. His most notable work, the novel 'La vorágine,' published in 1924, explores the exploitation of the Amazon and the struggles of the rubber industry during the rubber boom. This work stands as a critical comment on colonialism and the consequences faced by indigenous people. Additionally, he engaged in political activities and served as the Colombian ambassador to France. His contributions to literature have placed him among the important literary figures of Latin America.
Continue ReadingFrank Watkins
American bass player for Soulfly
Born
February 19th, 1968 57 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 47 years old
Watkins performed as the bassist for the metal band Soulfly, contributing to the group's heavy sound and distinctive style. He joined the band in 1998 and played on several of their albums, including 'Primitive,' 'Savages,' and 'Ritual.' Prior to Soulfly, he was also a member of the band Obituary, helping to shape the death metal genre during the 1990s. Watkins's contributions included both live performances and studio recordings, showcasing his proficiency in heavy metal bass playing.
Continue ReadingCarolus Clusius
Flemish botanist and academic scholar
Born
February 19th, 1526 499 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1609 416 years ago — 83 years old
An influential figure in the field of botany, contributed significantly to the study and classification of plants. Served as the first professor of botany at the University of Leiden. Established one of the first botanical gardens in Europe, which became a key resource for the study of plants. His work on horticulture led to the introduction of many new plants to Europe, including the tulip, and he wrote extensively about plant species in several publications.
Continue ReadingÉmilie Gamelin
Canadian social worker and nun
Born
February 19th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1851 174 years ago — 51 years old
Founded the Sisters of Providence in Canada, an organization dedicated to providing social services, education, and care for the vulnerable. Focused on helping the poor and sick, particularly in Montreal, the organization expanded its reach and influence through various charitable works. Contributed to the establishment of institutions that provided essential services during the 19th century, including hospitals and orphanages. Advocated for social change and the betterment of society through her religious and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingLee Marvin
American actor in film and television
Born
February 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1987 38 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1924, became a prominent figure in American cinema during the 1960s and 1970s. Notable for portraying tough, gritty characters, gained recognition for roles in films such as 'The Dirty Dozen' and 'Cat Ballou', where demonstrated versatility, earning an Academy Award for Best Actor. Featured in numerous television series, including 'M Squad', which helped establish a solid career in both film and television. Marvin's military service in World War II significantly influenced his acting style. His unique voice and commanding on-screen presence made him a memorable figure in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingSócrates
Brazilian footballer and manager
Born
February 19th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
December 4th, 2011 14 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1954, this Brazilian footballer played primarily as a midfielder. He had a notable career in club football, most prominently with Corinthians, where he led the team during the 1980s. He also represented the Brazilian national team, participating in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management and continued to contribute to football, both on and off the field. He was recognized for his advocacy of player rights and his role in promoting democracy within the sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 24th
Klaas Carel Faber
Dutch-German SS officer
Born
1922 103 years ago
Died
May 24th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
Served as an SS officer during World War II and was involved in the Holocaust. Fled to Germany after the war and lived there until death. Faber was tried in absentia by a Dutch court and sentenced to death for his actions but evaded capture for decades. He gained notoriety for his role in wartime atrocities.
Continue ReadingElmore James
American blues guitarist and singer
Born
January 27th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1963 62 years ago — 45 years old
An influential figure in the blues genre, this singer-songwriter and guitarist was born in Mississippi. The style blended traditional Delta blues with electric guitar riffs, shaping the sound for future artists in the genre. Known for his intense slide guitar playing and soulful voice, he rose to prominence in the 1950s. His version of 'Dust My Broom' became a seminal track, showcasing his innovative guitar techniques. Significant contributions to the Chicago blues movement were made, impacting future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingDick Martin
Comedian and actor from 'Laugh-In'
Born
January 30th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
May 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
An American comedian, actor, and director. Best recognized for contributions to television comedy during the 1960s and 1970s. Gained prominence as a co-host of the sketch comedy show, 'Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In,' which featured rapid-fire humor and social commentary. Engaged in various other television projects and film appearances throughout his career, showcasing a distinct comedic style. Worked as a director on several television shows, helping to shape the comedic landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingArchibald Wavell
Field Marshal and Governor-General of India
Born
May 5th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1950 75 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a field marshal in the British Army with significant roles during World War II. Commanded the 8th Army in the Western Desert Campaign in North Africa. Appointed as the 43rd Governor-General of India, overseeing the transition of India towards independence. Involved in several military operations and strategic decisions that shaped the outcome of the war.
Continue ReadingElmer E. Ellsworth
American army officer and law clerk
Born
April 11th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1861 164 years ago — 24 years old
Served as a significant figure in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Joined the military and quickly rose to prominence for leadership qualities and dedication. Established a reputation for organizing military units and overseeing training. Became the first officer to be killed in the Civil War, which garnered attention and raised awareness about the conflict. Before military service, worked as a law clerk and was involved in various legal activities.
Continue ReadingEdward Mulhare
Irish-American actor, star of Knight Rider
Born
April 8th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1997 28 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Ireland, a prominent acting career spanned several decades in film and television. Gained significant recognition for roles in 'Knight Rider' as Michael Knight's mentor Devon Miles and in 'The Ghost & Mrs. Muir' as Captain Daniel Gregg. Other notable work included appearances in stage productions and numerous guest roles on various television series.
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