Nigel Gresley
Engineer and locomotive designer
Born
June 19th, 1876
149 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1941
84 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An influential engineer in the development of steam locomotives, specialized in railway engineering. Primarily associated with the London and North Eastern Railway, contributed significantly to the design of several celebrated locomotives. Introduced the A3 Pacific class locomotives, most notably the Flying Scotsman, which became one of the most recognized steam engines in the world. Also responsible for the A4 class locomotives, including Mallard, which achieved a world speed record for steam locomotives. Focused on improving the performance and efficiency of steam traction.
Designed the Flying Scotsman locomotive
Engineered the record-breaking Mallard locomotive
Other People Born on June 19th
Hans Litten
A German lawyer and jurist, focused on anti-Nazi legal defense, particularly represented political dissidents. Gained attention for cross-examining Adolf Hitler during a trial in 1931, which highlighted the regime's oppressive tactics. Faced persecution by the Nazi regime, leading to imprisonment and eventual death in a concentration camp in 1938. Litten's work signified legal challenges against totalitarianism.
Continue ReadingTheodore Payne
A prominent gardener and botanist, studied California's native plants and their ecology. Founded the Theodore Payne Foundation for Wildflowers and Native Plants, promoting conservation and education. Contributed significantly to the understanding and appreciation of California's native flora through extensive fieldwork and nursery operations.
Continue ReadingMoss Burmester
Competed as a swimmer representing New Zealand in various international competitions. Achieved notable success in the 2006 Commonwealth Games, winning gold in the 200m butterfly. Also participated in the 2004 Athens Olympics, competing in multiple events. Throughout the career, established personal bests that ranked among the top swimmers globally.
Continue ReadingDan Ellis
A professional ice hockey goaltender, played in the NHL from 2003 to 2015. Played for teams such as the Nashville Predators, Tampa Bay Lightning, and the Carolina Hurricanes. During his career, achieved notable statistics including multiple 20-win seasons and a standout performance leading to a .926 save percentage. Contributed to playoff runs and served as a reliable backup and starting goaltender.
Continue ReadingLou Pearlman
A music producer, founded the successful boy bands Backstreet Boys and *NSYNC in the 1990s. Developed a notable career in the pop music industry through talent management and production. Operated Trans Continental Records and achieved significant commercial success in the music scene. Involved in various financial ventures that ultimately led to legal issues including fraud charges, which resulted in a lengthy prison sentence.
Continue ReadingAndrew Dilnot
An economist and academic, contributed significantly to the understanding of economics and public policy in the UK. Served as the Principal of St Hugh's College, Oxford and as Director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies. Played a vital role in shaping public discussions regarding government funding, taxes, and welfare systems. Developed the Dilnot Commission on Funding of Care and Support, providing recommendations on the funding of adult social care in England. Engaged in delivering lectures and writings to promote clarity in economic policies.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 5th
Hiroshi Yoshida
Prominent Japanese painter contributed significantly to the ukiyo-e genre, blending traditional techniques with Western influences. Active primarily in the early 20th century, created sought-after woodblock prints that illustrate landscapes, floral scenes, and notable figures. His work reflects a deep appreciation for nature and Japanese culture, while also showcasing a modern interpretation of classic themes. Participated in various exhibitions both domestically and internationally, gaining recognition and acclaim.
Continue ReadingFrançois Caron
An explorer and politician, served as the 8th Governor of Formosa from 1660 to 1662. His leadership was marked by efforts to establish trade between European powers and the island. Involved in various diplomatic missions during his tenure, addressed conflicts among indigenous groups and European settlers. Returned to France after his governorship and continued to contribute to discussions about colonial policies and strategies in Asia.
Continue ReadingPasquale Macchi
Served as the archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Pesaro. Participated in significant theological discussions and contributed to various church initiatives during tenure. Recognized for dedication to pastoral care and community service within the archdiocese.
Continue ReadingLeela Majumdar
An influential figure in Indian literature, authored numerous children’s books that contributed significantly to vernacular literature. Played a crucial role in promoting children's literature in Bengali and was involved in education as a teacher and academic. Her storytelling often reflected cultural themes and values important to Indian society. Many of her works have been translated into several languages, making them accessible to a wider audience.
Continue ReadingCamille Desmoulins
A journalist and politician played a significant role during the French Revolution. Active in the political landscape of France, contributed to the early days of revolutionary thought through writings and speeches. Established the newspaper 'Le Vieux Cordelier', which addressed the political climate of the time. Also associated with the radical faction of the revolution and supported the Girondins. His advocacy for civil liberties and progressive reforms attracted both followers and enemies, leading to later political conflicts.
Continue ReadingHans Ernst August Buchner
Contributions to bacteriology included significant research on pathogenic bacteria. Established methods for the isolation and identification of various microorganisms. Developed techniques that advanced the understanding of infectious diseases, particularly in relation to the role of bacteria in their transmission. Published numerous influential papers that laid groundwork for future research in microbiology.
Continue Reading