Nikolaus Pevsner
Art historian and scholar of architecture
Art historian and scholar of architecture
Thinkers & Philosophers
United Kingdom
A prominent art historian and architectural scholar, contributions to the understanding of English architecture were significant. Authored 'The Buildings of England', a major series documenting architectural history across England. Played a critical role in the establishment of the Arts Council of Great Britain. Teaching positions included roles at the University of Birmingham and Birkbeck College, influencing generations of students in the field of architectural history.
Authored 'The Buildings of England'
Contributed to the Arts Council of Great Britain
Held academic positions at major UK universities
Competed in track cycling events, representing Great Britain. Participated in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics, where a bronze medal was earned in the women's team sprint event. Achieved success in various international competitions and championships, consistently demonstrating strong performance on the track.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1919, an American civil rights activist who challenged the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. In 1942, refused to comply with the evacuation order that forced Japanese Americans into internment camps, leading to his arrest. This act of defiance resulted in a landmark Supreme Court case, Korematsu v. United States, which upheld the internment policy at that time. Later in life, continued to speak out against injustice and discrimination, receiving recognition for contributions to civil rights. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1998 for efforts in advocating for social justice.
Continue ReadingBecame a public figure due to a highly publicized case involving a sexual relationship with a 12-year-old student. The relationship began in the late 1990s, leading to criminal charges. Served time in prison and faced legal scrutiny after continuing the relationship upon release, resulting in further imprisonment. Gained media attention throughout and after the legal battles.
Continue ReadingServed as a Member of Parliament and as Secretary of State for War from 1960 to 1963. His tenure was marked by a scandal that involved a high-profile affair with a model, which led to his resignation in 1963. After leaving politics, dedicated life to charitable work, particularly focusing on helping disadvantaged youths. Profumo's later years reflected a commitment to public service outside the political arena.
Continue ReadingBorn in South Africa and later becoming a naturalized American, a significant contribution involved the development of the vaccine for yellow fever. The work in virology extended to detailed research on the morphology and pathogenesis of viruses. Theiler received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1951 for the achievement in yellow fever vaccination, demonstrating the use of the virus to elicit immunity. His research set a foundation for further advancements in vaccine development and was instrumental in the fight against viral diseases.
Continue ReadingThis writer gained recognition for novels that blend personal and historical narratives. Published literary works often explored themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Notable works include 'The Transit of Venus' and 'The Great Fire,' both of which received critical acclaim. Contributions to literature extended to essays and short stories, showcasing an ability to dissect complex emotions and societal issues. Long-lasting influence on contemporary literature derives from a sophisticated narrative style and deep exploration of characters.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1948, one of the early Indian models to gain international recognition, participated in the Miss India pageant in 1965. Transitioned to acting and achieved prominence through roles in Indian television and films. Achieved notable recognition for the role of Ilia in the 1979 film 'Star Trek: The Motion Picture', becoming one of the first Indian actresses to enter Hollywood. Dedicating later years to various philanthropic efforts, she contributed to health and education initiatives in India. Passed away in 1998, leaving a legacy as a pioneer for Indian representation in global cinema.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to American literature through a focus on African American culture and identity. Developed a critical perspective that highlighted the connections between jazz and literary forms. Authored several influential works including 'The Omni-Americans' and 'South to a Very Old Place'. Worked as a critic and essayist, engaging with popular culture and literature through a reflective lens.
Continue ReadingAn economist and diplomat served as the 7th Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006. Played a significant role in international diplomacy and global peace efforts. Oversaw major initiatives including the UN Millennium Development Goals and efforts to reform the UN. Most notably, received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001 alongside the United Nations for their work in fostering a better organized and more peaceful world.
Continue ReadingServed as the third Chief Minister of Maharashtra from 1963 to 1966, implementing policies for agricultural reform and rural development. Elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1952, held various ministerial positions before assuming the chief ministership. Contributed to the establishment of cooperative farming and efficient irrigation systems, greatly impacting the agrarian economy of the state. Played a significant role in the reorganization of Maharashtra's administrative boundaries.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and screenwriter contributed significantly to film and television during the mid-twentieth century. Riesner's career included work in both acting and writing, with notable contributions to the film industry. He became a part of several well-known projects, primarily in the genres of action and drama. Riesner's talent in storytelling and character development led to collaborations with prominent directors and producers. His work continues to be recognized by film enthusiasts and scholars alike.
Continue ReadingAchieved success in the hammer throw discipline, featuring prominently in both national and international competitions. Won a gold medal at the 1956 Melbourne Olympics, showcasing exceptional skill and technique in the event. Later transitioned to a coaching role, imparting expertise to emerging athletes and contributing to the development of the sport. Acted as a mentor and coach to several notable throwers, emphasizing the importance of technique and mental preparation.
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