Nikolay Gumilyov
Russian poet and literary critic
Born in 1886, this poet played a crucial role in the Acmeist movement, which emphasized clarity of language and imagery in poetry. His early works exhibited a strong fascination with nature and the human experience. A significant part of his literary output includes the collection 'The Wavelengths', which showcases his lyrical style. He was a contemporary of other literary figures and had a profound influence on Russian literature during the early 20th century. In addition to his poetry, he wrote critiques that addressed the philosophy and purpose of literature. His life came to an early end in 1921 due to political circumstances.
Founded the Acmeist movement
Published the poetry collection 'The Wavelengths'
Wrote literary critiques on the nature of poetry
Other People Born on April 15th
Fernando Pessa
Portuguese journalist and broadcaster
Born
April 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent Portuguese journalist and broadcaster, contributed significantly to the field of journalism throughout the 20th century. Worked extensively in radio and television, particularly during the periods of political upheaval in Portugal. Instrumental in bringing news and information to the public, especially during the Estado Novo regime. Pioneered several journalistic practices and established a reputation for thorough reporting and analysis.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Catlett
Sculptor and Illustrator, Famous for Works
Born
April 15th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 96 years old
An American-Mexican sculptor and illustrator, created works that reflect the African American experience and the struggle for social justice. Education included studies at Howard University and the Art Students League in New York City. Moved to Mexico in 1946, where she became a prominent figure in the art community, embracing themes of identity and empowerment in her art. Worked in various mediums, including sculpture, lithography, and woodcuts, and focused on representations of women. Received numerous awards during her career, including the National Medal of Arts in 1994.
Continue ReadingBessie Smith
Blues singer and actress, 'Empress of the Blues'
Born
April 15th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1937 88 years ago — 43 years old
Emergence as a leading figure in the blues genre occurred during the 1920s. Recorded over 160 songs, blending emotional depth and vocal strength. Achieved significant acclaim through notable recordings such as 'Downhearted Blues' and 'St. Louis Blues'. Also performed in theater productions that showcased musical talent. Influence extended beyond her time, shaping the development of jazz and rhythm and blues.
Continue ReadingHarry Edward
Guyanese-English sprinter Olympian
Born
April 15th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1973 53 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Guyana and later residing in England, a prominent sprinter specialized in the 100 meters and 200 meters events. Competed in the 1920 Antwerp Olympics, representing Great Britain. Achieved significant milestones in the British amateur athletics circuit during the early 20th century, earning various local and national titles. His career was marked by remarkable performances that highlighted his speed and agility on the track.
Continue ReadingJoe Davis
Snooker player and World Champion
Born
April 15th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent snooker player from England, achieved significant success during the 1920s and 1930s. Dominated the early world snooker championships, securing the first title in 1927 and going on to win numerous championships. Established a reputation for skillful play and tactical awareness. Contributed to the popularization of snooker as a competitive sport through participation in exhibition matches and professional tournaments. Also involved in promoting the sport through various initiatives and writings.
Continue ReadingLita Grey
American actress and Charlie Chaplin's wife
Born
April 15th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1995 31 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1908, became an actress in the silent film era and starred alongside notable personalities. Gained prominence through marriage to Charlie Chaplin and appeared in 'The Kid' and 'A Woman of Paris'. Transitioned into sound films, featuring in several productions during the early 1930s. Later focused on personal life and writing, including an autobiography detailing experiences in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 25th
Prince George
Duke of Kent and military officer
Born
December 20th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1942 83 years ago — 39 years old
Born into the British royal family, this individual served in the British Army and achieved the rank of major. He participated in World War II, serving with distinction as a member of the Royal Scots Greys. Following the war, he took on various ceremonial duties within the royal family and contributed to charitable organizations. His work in supporting numerous causes further established his role within royal engagements, while also maintaining his military credentials.
Continue ReadingDezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám
Hungarian politician and minister
Born
July 10th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1973 52 years ago — 98 years old
Born in 1875, a significant figure in Hungarian politics, served as Minister of Justice from 1920 to 1921. Contributed to legal reforms during his tenure in government. Participated in the drafting of important legislative measures that shaped the judicial landscape of Hungary in the early 20th century. Active in various political discussions of the era, advocating for modernization and transparency in legal processes.
Continue ReadingSaint Maginus
Christian hermit and martyr
Died
August 25th, 306 1719 years ago — None years old
A Christian hermit and martyr based in Tarragona, this religious figure dedicated life to spiritual practices and asceticism in the early Christian era. Tradition holds that persecution for faith led to martyrdom around the year 306. Recognized for devotion to Christian teachings, the legacy includes veneration in various Christian traditions.
Continue ReadingStan McCabe
Australian cricketer and Test captain
Born
July 16th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1968 57 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent cricketer, achieved significant recognition playing for Australia in Test matches during the 1930s. Demonstrated exceptional skill as a batsman, particularly noted for performances against England. Played a crucial role in the famous 1938 Ashes series, contributing to Australia's victory with remarkable innings. His contributions to the sport extended beyond the field, influencing the style of play in Australian cricket during his era.
Continue ReadingHenri Becquerel
Physicist, Chemist; Nobel Prize Winner
Born
December 15th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1908 117 years ago — 55 years old
Contribution to the understanding of radioactivity led to significant advancements in physics and chemistry. Discovered spontaneous radioactivity in uranium salts. His research culminated in the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, which he shared with Marie and Pierre Curie. The discovery provided the foundation for future studies in nuclear physics and medicine.
Continue ReadingVelma Caldwell Melville
American writer and editor of prose
Born
July 1st, 1858 167 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1924 101 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to American literature through editing and writing efforts. Worked as an editor for notable literary publications and authored various prose and poetry works. Engaged with issues relevant to the literary community and participated in promoting women's writing. Involved in the literary society, promoting both her work and others.
Continue Reading