Nils Christie
Sociologist and criminologist, author
Sociologist and criminologist, author
1928
97 years ago
Thinkers & Philosophers
Norway
A Norwegian sociologist and criminologist contributed significantly to the fields of crime and social justice. Focused on the societal implications of crime, examined justice processes, and critiqued the penal system. Authored several influential books that highlighted the need for awareness of societal conditions related to crime. Championed the idea of restorative justice, advocating for a shift from punitive measures to more rehabilitative approaches. Engaged with topics of social control and the construction of crime within society.
Authored 'Crime Control as Industry'
Pioneered the concept of restorative justice
An English actor recognized for contributions to television comedy, particularly in the hit series 'Dad's Army'. Played the role of ARP Warden Hodges, a character that contributed significantly to the show's humor and charm. In addition to 'Dad's Army', appeared in various other television series throughout the 1970s and beyond, showcasing a distinctive presence in British television. Career spanned several decades, with performances that resonated with audiences during and after his time on screen.
Continue ReadingServed as Prime Minister of Denmark from 1982 to 1993. Played a significant role in shaping the country's economic policies and welfare state reforms during his tenure. Led the Conservative Party and was involved in various coalitions. Achieved stability in Denmark's economy and emphasized European integration. Advocated for stronger ties within the European Community.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1889 in Germany, served in the Imperial German Navy and later in the Kriegsmarine during World War II. Lütjens held notable command positions, including admiral of the battleship Bismarck. The Bismarck was involved in one of the most famous naval battles of the war, leading to its eventual sinking by British forces in May 1941. Lütjens also commanded several major naval operations in the Atlantic, focusing on anti-convoy actions against Allied shipping.
Continue ReadingAn actress started a career in the 1930s, earning recognition in Swedish film and theater. Appeared in productions such as 'Käfinge' and 'Lort-SM'. Designed a stage career marked by strong performances and dedication to the craft. Continued to act through the decades, contributing to the arts in Sweden until later in life.
Continue ReadingServed as captain of the battleship Bismarck during World War II. Played a crucial role in naval operations. Engaged in the sinking of the HMS Hood in May 1941. The Bismarck was ultimately sunk shortly after, leading to multiple strategic lessons in naval warfare.
Continue ReadingAn influential lawyer and politician, served as the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 until death in 1964. Played a crucial role in India's independence movement and in shaping the newly independent nation. Worked towards establishing a secular and democratic society, and focused on modernization and industrialization of India. Spoke at numerous international forums, advocating for non-alignment during the Cold War period and promoting the principles of peaceful coexistence.
Continue Reading