Nona Gaprindashvili
Georgian Women's Chess Champion 1962-1978
A prominent chess player with a career spanning several decades, she became Women’s World Chess Champion in 1962 and held the title until 1978. Achievements include competing successfully against male grandmasters during a time when female participation in the sport was limited. She contributed to the development of chess in Georgia and has been influential in promoting the game internationally.
Held the Women's World Championship from 1962 to 1978
Became the first female player to achieve the title of grandmaster in 1978
Other People Born on May 3rd
François Coty
Fragrance entrepreneur and pioneer
Born
May 3rd, 1874 151 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1934 91 years ago — 60 years old
Established a successful fragrance business in France, focusing on luxury perfumes. Founded Coty Inc., which transformed the beauty industry with innovative marketing and product presentation. Introduced notable fragrances such as La Rose Jacqueminot and became a prominent figure in the cosmetics sector.
Continue ReadingStu Hart
Professional wrestler and trainer
Born
May 3rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 88 years old
An influential professional wrestler and trainer, he founded the legendary Stampede Wrestling promotion in Calgary, Alberta. Developed a wrestling school which produced many future wrestling stars, including Bret Hart and Chris Jericho. Served as a key figure in the wrestling community for decades, training numerous athletes in the craft. His contributions to wrestling extended beyond mere performance, with a focus on developing the next generation of talent.
Continue ReadingMargaret of York
Duchess, sister of Edward IV and Richard III
Born
May 3rd, 1446 579 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1503 522 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1446, a prominent figure in the Wars of the Roses. Acted as a political ally by marrying Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, strengthening alliances between England and Burgundy. Played a significant role in the dynastic struggles during the 15th century. After the death of her husband in 1477, became heavily involved in the affairs of the Burgundian court. Her influence extended to diplomatic relations and the promotion of her family's interests in England.
Continue ReadingJacob Riis
Journalist and social reformer
Born
May 3rd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 65 years old
A Danish-American journalist and photographer, became prominent for documenting the living conditions of the poor in New York City. Authored 'How the Other Half Lives,' which illustrated the struggles of impoverished immigrant families and contributed to social reform efforts. His work combined photography and journalism to raise awareness about urban poverty and housing issues. Helped inspire reforms in housing and labor laws, emphasizing the importance of social justice and improved living conditions.
Continue ReadingGeorge Paget Thomson
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 3rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1975 50 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent English physicist and academic, contributions to physics include research on electron diffraction, which demonstrated the wave-like properties of electrons. The work provided significant enhancement to quantum mechanics and solidified the understanding of wave-particle duality. In 1937, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded for these contributions, sharing the honor with Clinton Davisson. Thomson was also involved in education, holding various academic positions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingGolda Meir
Israeli politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 3rd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1978 47 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Ukraine, became a prominent politician in Israel. Worked in various capacities within the Israeli government, eventually serving as the fourth Prime Minister from 1969 to 1974. Played a significant role in the 1973 Yom Kippur War and was a key figure in the development of the state of Israel. Advocated for social welfare and the rights of Jews worldwide. Instrumental in fundraising efforts for the country during its early years, emphasizing the need for security and stability.
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