Noordin Mohammad Top
Malaysian terrorist leader
Born
1968
57 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2009
15 years ago — 41 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Malaysia
Links & References
Engaged in various extremist activities, operated primarily in Southeast Asia. Founded the Jemaah Islamiah group, which aimed to establish an Islamic state in Indonesia and was responsible for multiple high-profile bombings. Involved in the 2002 Bali bombings, which killed over 200 people. Played a significant role in the resurgence of terrorist operations in the region. Evaded capture for several years until death in a police raid.
Founded Jemaah Islamiah
Involved in the 2002 Bali bombings
Planned other terrorist attacks in Southeast Asia
Other People Who Died on September 17th
Sabbatai Zevi
Born in 1626, this individual served as a rabbi and became a prominent figure in Jewish mysticism. A pivotal event occurred in 1665 when he announced himself as the Messiah, which led to widespread following and significant controversy. His beliefs attracted both support and skepticism among the Jewish communities. Circumstances led to his arrest by authorities in 1666, and he eventually converted to Islam, which caused a schism among his followers. His life and actions played a crucial role in the development of various messianic movements within Judaism during the 17th century.
Continue ReadingRuth Benedict
Benedict studied cultures and their patterns, emphasizing the role of culture in shaping human behavior. She contributed significantly to the field of anthropology with her work on the concept of culture as a personality. Her most notable works include 'Patterns of Culture,' which compares three distinct cultures: the Zuni, the Dobu, and the Kwakiutl. Benedict's theories influenced cultural anthropology by arguing against biological determinism. She held a position at Columbia University, where she taught and mentored many students, furthering academic exploration in anthropology.
Continue ReadingKatherine Clifton
Born into the aristocracy, held the title of 2nd Baroness Clifton. Inherited the estate of Clifton Hall through familial ties. Engaged in management of estates and social affairs typical of the peerage. Her life spanned significant political and social changes in England and Scotland. Contributed to the continuity of her family's influence during a tumultuous period marked by political strife and changing loyalties.
Continue ReadingDick Durock
Worked extensively as a stuntman and actor in film and television. Gained recognition for portraying the title role in the film 'Swamp Thing' and its subsequent television series. Contributed to the entertainment industry through various stunt performances, showcasing skills in action sequences and special effects. Collaborated with notable actors and filmmakers throughout a lengthy career in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingEttie Annie Rout
Contributed significantly to literature and activism, focusing on women's rights and health. Advocated for sexual health and women's empowerment during the early 20th century. Authored the book 'Sex and Life' which addressed sexual education and the importance of women's autonomy. Engaged in campaigns for birth control access and was involved with various organizations supporting women's suffrage and social reform.
Continue ReadingAnastasio Somoza Debayle
Served as the 73rd President of Nicaragua from 1967 to 1972 and again from 1974 to 1979. Assumed power in a context marked by political upheaval and economic challenges. Oversaw a government that faced opposition from both leftist guerrillas and political dissidents. His administration was characterized by authoritarian rule and the use of state violence against opponents. Exiled after the Sandinista Revolution, he lived in Argentina until his assassination in 1980.
Continue Reading