Norodom Sihanouk
Cambodian politician, 1st Prime Minister
Born
October 31st, 1922
102 years ago
Died
October 15th, 2012
12 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Cambodia
Links & References
Served as the first Prime Minister of Cambodia and a prominent political figure during the mid-20th century. Played a significant role in the country's independence from French colonial rule. Held multiple positions including head of state and monarch, influencing Cambodian politics for several decades. Navigated complex relationships with various political factions, foreign powers, and internal conflicts throughout his career. His leadership saw Cambodia's involvement in the Vietnam War and later the rise of the Khmer Rouge.
Led Cambodia to independence in 1953
Served as Prime Minister and King of Cambodia
Established the first democratic constitution in 1947
Other People Born on October 31st
Mike Napoli
Professional baseball player played as a catcher and first baseman. Played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for teams including the Los Angeles Angels, Texas Rangers, and Boston Red Sox. Achieved significant success as a member of the 2013 World Series champion Red Sox. Also represented the United States in international competitions.
Continue ReadingEdward
Became King of Portugal in 1433 and ruled until 1438. His reign was marked by a focus on the consolidation of royal power and expansion of the kingdom's influence. Established the Order of Aviz, a military order that played a significant role in Portuguese history. Strengthened ties with England through dynastic marriage. Engaged in military campaigns in Africa, furthering Portugal’s maritime interests.
Continue ReadingToshizō Nishio
A prominent general in the Imperial Japanese Army, significant contributions occurred during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. Played a key role in military strategies and operations. Commanded troops in various critical battles and was involved in strategic planning for Japan's military campaigns during the war years. His military career was marked by notable achievements and leadership in challenging environments.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Maria
Born in 1636, Ferdinand Maria served as the Elector of Bavaria from 1651 until death in 1679. The territory underwent substantial changes during his reign, including wars and political alliances. He provided support to the Habsburgs during the War of the Spanish Succession, aligning Bavaria with the imperial cause. His leadership was marked by significant territorial, economic, and diplomatic developments, directing Bavaria's influence within the Holy Roman Empire. The construction of the Nymphenburg Palace began during his rule, reflecting the prosperity of the region.
Continue ReadingJordan Bannister
Played Australian rules football primarily for the Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). Transitioned to officiating games as an umpire after retiring from playing. Contributed to the sport through both competitive and administrative roles.
Continue ReadingDan Rather
A prominent journalist and news anchor, he served as the anchor for the CBS Evening News from 1981 to 2005. His career in journalism began in Texas, later transitioning to national coverage of significant events. He reported on the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War, and the Watergate scandal. After leaving CBS, he continued to report and analyze news through various platforms, including his own investigations and documentaries.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 15th
Cole Porter
A significant figure in American music, became a prominent composer and songwriter in the early to mid-20th century. Created numerous classic songs and musicals that remain influential. His work spanned various forms, including Broadway and film. Many compositions incorporated sophisticated lyrics and compelling melodies. Collaborated with various performers and productions, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingErol Günaydın
Contributed significantly to Turkish cinema and television. Rose to prominence in the 1960s, creating characters that resonated with audiences. Gained recognition for performances in the iconic sitcom 'Bir İstanbul Masalı' and the film 'Vizontele.' His unique approach in portraying everyday life scenarios in comedic formats made several characters unforgettable in Turkish pop culture. Also penned various scripts, enhancing the narrative depth of Turkish entertainment.
Continue ReadingKonrad Emil Bloch
Born in Germany, significant contributions to biochemistry focused on the biosynthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids. Earned a Bachelor of Science degree from the Technical University of Munich and later a doctorate from the University of Berlin. Worked at various institutions including the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1964 for research on the metabolism of lipids and the role of cholesterol in the body. Contributed to the understanding of how the body processes fats, influencing both biology and medicine.
Continue ReadingCancio Garcia
A prominent figure in the Philippine legal community. Served as a member of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from 1991 to 2002. Played a key role in various landmark cases that shaped Philippine jurisprudence. Actively participated in legal education and mentorship throughout his career.
Continue ReadingRobert Herrick
Born in 1591, this poet served as a cleric in Dean Prior, Devon. His literary career spanned the 17th century, and he was part of the English Renaissance. The poet published a collection of poems titled 'Hesperides' in 1648, which featured themes of love, nature, and the passage of time. The work is celebrated for its lyrical beauty and reflection of human emotions. Despite being a royalist during the English Civil War, his poetry gained considerable attention for its innovative style and rich imagery.
Continue ReadingClara Kimball Young
An American actress and producer, achieved prominence in the silent film era. Starred in films such as 'The Stolen Bride' and 'The Great Adventure.' Established a career as a leading lady in numerous motion pictures and founded her own production company. Later transitioned to talkies, continuing to work in the film industry throughout the 1930s.
Continue Reading