Nur Muhammad Taraki
Afghan politician and journalist
Born
July 15th, 1917
108 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1979
46 years ago — 62 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Afghanistan
Links & References
Born in 1917, this figure served as a prominent journalist and politician in Afghanistan. He played a significant role in the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan and became the first president of the country following the 1978 Saur Revolution. Prior to entering politics, involvement in journalism paved the way for political activism and leadership within the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan. His administration focused on implementing socialist reforms, although it faced significant opposition and conflict during his tenure.
Served as the first president of Afghanistan
Played a central role in the 1978 Saur Revolution
Other People Born on July 15th
Risto Jarva
Active in Finnish cinema from the 1960s until the early 1970s. Directed several notable films, including 'Kaksipäisen kotkan varjossa,' which explored themes of war and identity. Also produced the film 'Kirkastettu sydän,' showcasing his versatility in filmmaking. Contributed significantly to the development of Finnish film as a medium for addressing social issues and cultural narratives.
Continue ReadingHeath Slater
A professional wrestler with a career spanning over a decade in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Began wrestling in 2004, gaining recognition in WWE's developmental territories before debuting on the main roster. Participated in various storylines and feuds, most notably as a member of the Nexus faction, which challenged established stars in the company. Also competed in multiple wrestling promotions, showcasing talent in tag team wrestling and singles competition, and appeared in reality shows and films related to wrestling.
Continue ReadingMasataka Yoshida
A professional baseball player from Japan, recognized for a successful career in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) before transitioning to Major League Baseball (MLB). Played for the Orix Buffaloes in NPB, achieving a batting title in 2021. Joined the Boston Red Sox in 2022, participating in the MLB All-Star Game and contributing significantly to the team.
Continue ReadingNuria Párrizas Díaz
Competed on the WTA Tour and achieved a singles title at the Parma Open in 2021. Gained attention for consistent performances in various tournaments, including the Grand Slams. Represented Spain in international competitions and contributed to the national team's efforts in the Billie Jean King Cup.
Continue ReadingJocelyn Bell Burnell
An astrophysicist and astronomer, this individual contributed significantly to the field of radio astronomy. In 1967, discovered the first pulsars, a finding that provided key insights into the properties of neutron stars and changed the understanding of stellar evolution. The discovery was made while working on a radio-telescope project at the University of Cambridge. The work earned the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1974, though the prize was awarded to her supervisor and another colleague, a point of discussion in the scientific community concerning recognition of contributions from early career researchers. Throughout a career in academia, engaged in teaching and research, emphasizing the importance of diversity in science.
Continue ReadingRobert Conquest
Born in 1917, contributions spanned history, poetry, and academia. Significant focus on Soviet history, particularly Stalin's regime. Authored 'The Great Terror', detailing the purges and political repression in the Soviet Union. Engaged in analysis of totalitarian regimes and their implications in the 20th century. In addition to historical works, produced several volumes of poetry and essays, reflecting personal and political themes. Engagement in the Cold War discourse marked the academic career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 14th
Jerzy Giedroyc
An author and political activist, Giedroyc co-founded the influential Paris-based monthly magazine 'Kultura', which became a voice for Polish émigrés after World War II. His work focused on the promotion of Polish culture and political discourse in the context of a rapidly changing Eastern Europe. Giedroyc was a proponent of the idea of a democratic Poland and sought to engage in dialogue with other nations in the region. He emphasized the importance of a free press and cultural expression, contributing to the discourse around national identity and political autonomy. His efforts in publishing and cultural diplomacy significantly shaped Polish intellectual thought during the Cold War.
Continue ReadingWayne Morris
An actor, singer, and producer, recognized primarily for performances in films during the 1940s. Appeared in the classic movie 'Casablanca' as Captain Frank H. L. McLeod. Also featured in other films such as 'Pride of the Marines' and 'The Adventures of Robin Hood'. Alongside acting, engaged in music and produced various projects. His versatile career spanned multiple roles, contributing to the entertainment industry until his passing.
Continue ReadingFritz Busch
Involved in the world of classical music, contributed significantly as a conductor and directed numerous operas. Led major orchestras in Europe and the United States, gaining recognition for interpretations of works by Mozart, Wagner, and Strauss. Held positions such as music director of the Berlin State Opera. Played a crucial role in the development of orchestral and operatic arts during the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingDrusus Julius Caesar
Born in 13 BC, held the title of general and was instrumental in the Roman military campaigns in Germania. Served as a key figure in expanding Roman territories through military conquests. Demonstrated notable leadership in various battles, contributing to Rome's strength and presence in northern regions. Had notable familial ties as the son of Tiberius, which established a significant legacy within Roman politics and military history. Not much is detailed about later life or achievements following military service. Died on September 14, 23.
Continue ReadingE. S. Gosney
An American eugenicist and philanthropist founded the Human Betterment Foundation in 1928, focusing on promoting eugenics and social reform. The foundation supported sterilization policies and research related to human heredity, which were influential during the early 20th century. The work of the foundation had a significant impact on eugenics movements across the United States. Additionally, active in various social issues, promoted public awareness about hereditary problems.
Continue ReadingCharles Crichton
Crichton directed several acclaimed films, particularly in the comedy genre. One of the standout films directed was 'The Lavender Hill Mob,' released in 1951, which showcased a heist plot with a humorous twist. His career spanned several decades, during which he made significant contributions as a director and producer in British cinema. He collaborated with various screenwriters and actors throughout his career, establishing a reputation for his distinct directorial style. Additionally, Crichton worked on numerous television productions and became known for his expertise in crafting engaging narratives.
Continue Reading