Odilo Globocnik

SS officer involved in Holocaust activities

Odilo Globocnik - SS officer involved in Holocaust activities
Born

April 21st, 1904
121 years ago

Died

May 31st, 1945
79 years ago — 41 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

Austria

Links & References

Served as an SS officer in World War II and played a significant role in the implementation of the Holocaust, particularly in occupied Poland. Oversaw the operation of extermination camps, including the construction of the Belzec, Sobibor, and Treblinka camps. Participated in the systematic murder of Jews and other targeted groups as part of the broader Nazi genocide efforts. After the war, faced apprehension by Allied forces and was found dead in 1945.

Oversaw extermination camps in Poland

Facilitated mass murder operations

Implemented Nazi genocide policies

Other People Born on April 21st

Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg

Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach and patron
Born
April 21st, 1673 352 years ago
Died
1742 283 years ago — 69 years old

Born into the House of Brunswick-Lüneburg, served as the Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach. Played a significant role in the cultural enrichment of her court, promoting arts and education. Married Johann Georg I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach, and was involved in the political and social life of the duchy. Notably, her patronage supported various artistic endeavors, contributing to the cultural heritage of the region. Through her descendants, her influence extended beyond her own reign.

Continue Reading

Fiona Kelleghan

American academic and librarian
Born
April 21st, 1965 60 years ago

An academic and critic with a focus on literature and library sciences. Contributed to the development of critical theory in academic libraries. Served as a librarian at several institutions, integrating literature studies with library science. Actively participated in professional organizations, influencing library practices and policies. Published extensively on topics related to literature and library services, contributing to academic discourse in these areas.

Continue Reading

Louis de Noailles

French general and military leader
Born
April 21st, 1713 312 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1793 231 years ago — 80 years old

Served as a prominent French general during the 18th century. Achieved significant military successes in the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Held notable positions in the French army and contributed to the establishment of several military reforms. Participated in campaigns across Europe, particularly noted for leadership and strategic insights.

Continue Reading

Ignatius Zakka I Iwas

Iraqi patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox Church
Born
April 21st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the Patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 1980 until death in 2014. Oversaw a significant period of growth within the church and participated in interfaith dialogue efforts, promoting cooperation among different Christian denominations and between religions. Actively engaged in humanitarian work, focusing on the rights and welfare of Christians in the Middle East. His leadership spanned major events affecting the church and its followers in Iraq and beyond.

Continue Reading

Mary Rogers Miller

American author and educator
Born
April 21st, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 103 years old

Focused on education and literature, contributed to the field through writings and teaching. Played a pivotal role in developing educational content and methodologies that influenced progressive education in the United States. Wrote several books aimed at improving literacy and understanding in students, emphasizing the importance of education in personal and social development.

Continue Reading

Virginie Basselot

French chef and culinary innovator
Born
April 21st, 1979 46 years ago

A prominent French chef recognized for work in the culinary arts, particularly in fine dining. Completed culinary training at prestigious institutions before gaining experience in Michelin-starred restaurants. Served as a chef de cuisine and later as an executive chef, leading culinary teams to achieve high standards of gastronomy. Contributed to various acclaimed restaurants, significantly influencing modern French cuisine and sustainable practices in cooking. Participated in culinary competitions, showcasing skills and creativity on national and international stages.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 31st

Carla Lane

Television writer of 'Bread' and 'Butterflies'
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2016 8 years ago — 88 years old

A television writer created several popular British sitcoms. 'Bread' aired from 1986 to 1991, focusing on a working-class family in Liverpool, and garnered significant viewership and critical attention. 'Butterflies', which ran from 1978 to 1983, explored the life of a suburban housewife experiencing a mid-life crisis. Lane's distinctive voice and humor resonated with audiences, making her works significant in the landscape of British television comedy.

Continue Reading

Arlene Francis

Television personality and actress
Born
October 20th, 1907 117 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2001 23 years ago — 93 years old

Born in 1907, Arlene Francis was an American actress and television personality. She became a prominent figure in the entertainment industry, particularly in the mid-20th century. Francis gained fame as a panelist on the game show "What's My Line?", which aired from 1950 to 1967. Her career spanned theater, film, and television, showcasing her versatility. In addition to her work on television, she appeared in Broadway productions and films such as "The Devil and Daniel Webster" and "The Manchurian Candidate." Frances was recognized for her contributions to the arts and entertainment sector.

Continue Reading

Frederick William I of Prussia

King of Prussia; Soldier King
Born
August 14th, 1688 336 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1740 284 years ago — 51 years old

Ruled as King of Prussia from 1713 until 1740. Revolutionized military organization, establishing a strong Prussian army. Implemented fiscal policies that strengthened the state. Focused on maintaining a frugal court and expanded the territories of Prussia through diplomatic means. Fostered a sense of nationalism among the Prussian people.

Continue Reading

Ashikaga Yoshimitsu

Japanese shōgun and Zen patron
Born
September 25th, 1358 666 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1408 616 years ago — 49 years old

Served as the third shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1394 until death in 1408. Played a significant role in the Muromachi period of Japan, fostering culture and political stability. Initiated a period of relative peace and patronized the arts, including Noh theater. Expanded the influence of the Ashikaga clan and established the foundations for the flourishing of Japanese culture during later periods.

Continue Reading

Tim Samaras

Engineer and storm chaser, Tornado Intercept Vehicle
Born
November 12th, 1957 67 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2013 11 years ago — 55 years old

An American engineer and storm chaser specialized in studying tornadoes. Developed advanced tornado intercept technologies, including the Tornado Intercept Vehicle (TIV), which captured footage and data during severe weather events. Conducted numerous field missions to analyze tornado behavior and contribute to meteorological research. Featured in the documentary series 'Storm Chasers', which highlighted storm chasing efforts and the challenges faced in severe weather environments.

Continue Reading

Billy Strayhorn

American jazz composer and pianist
Born
November 29th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1967 57 years ago — 51 years old

A prominent jazz composer and pianist, contributions include a lengthy partnership with Duke Ellington, writing many notable pieces that became staples of the jazz repertoire. Strayhorn's arrangements infused the band with sophistication and depth. He developed a unique style characterized by intricate melodies and harmonies. Despite struggles with health and recognition, his work stood out in jazz circles. His piece 'Take the 'A' Train' became one of Ellington's signature works, even though Strayhorn did not receive the acclaim he deserved during his lifetime. Many of his compositions are still performed and celebrated in contemporary jazz.

Continue Reading