Ödön von Horváth
Hungarian-German playwright and author
Born in 1901, this playwright and author produced a significant body of work that addressed social issues and the human condition. Often associated with the interwar period, works include plays that reflect the impact of societal changes and the rise of totalitarianism in Europe. Titles such as 'Kasimir and Karoline' and 'Don Juan Comes Back from the War' showcase a blend of humor and tragedy, emphasizing the complexities of life. The author's narrative style often incorporated a sharp critical eye on societal structures, resonating with audiences of the time. Relocating to Germany contributed to the distinct style and thematic focus evident in the later works.
Wrote 'Kasimir and Karoline'
Wrote 'Don Juan Comes Back from the War'
Other People Born on December 9th
Martin de Porres
Peruvian saint and patron of social justice
Born
December 9th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1639 386 years ago — 59 years old
Born in Lima, Peru, in 1579, he became a lay member of the Dominican Order and dedicated life to helping the poor and marginalized. Renowned for his work in the field of health and welfare, he established an orphanage and a children's hospital. His efforts in serving the needy and promoting social justice are widely recognized. Canonized as a saint in 1962, he is often invoked for matters of equality and community assistance.
Continue ReadingRoxanne Swentzell
Ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo
Born
December 9th, 1962 63 years ago
A ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo specializes in hand-built clay sculptures that represent Native American culture and experiences. The artist has exhibited work in numerous galleries, with pieces featured at the Smithsonian Institution. The sculptor incorporates elements of traditional Pueblo pottery techniques into contemporary forms, exploring themes of identity and heritage. Works reflect a commitment to storytelling through art, often portraying figures engaged in daily activities and rituals.
Continue ReadingGrace Hopper
Computer Scientist and COBOL Designer
Born
December 9th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 86 years old
An American computer scientist and naval officer contributed to the development of computer programming languages. Developed the COBOL programming language, which became widely used in business applications. Served as a Commodore in the U.S. Navy Reserve, advancing through the ranks and providing guidance on computer technology and education. Hopper received numerous awards for contributions to computing, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation.
Continue ReadingMaksim Bahdanovič
Belarusian poet and literary critic
Born
December 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1917 108 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1891, an influential Belarusian poet and literary critic hailed for contributions to Belarusian literature. Bahdanovič's works often explore themes of national identity and personal struggle. He published various collections of poetry, with his most notable work being 'Venok' which showcased his distinctive style and poignant imagery. His literary efforts significantly shaped Belarusian cultural consciousness during a period of national awakening. The poet's life was cut short in 1917, but his legacy remains vital in Belarusian literature and continues to inspire future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingJoel Chandler Harris
Journalist and author of Uncle Remus tales
Born
December 9th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1908 117 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1845, a journalist and author became recognized for writings that preserved Southern folklore through the character Uncle Remus. Working for the Atlanta Constitution, collected and published tales that illustrated the life and culture of African American slaves in the South. The stories featured animals and human characters and conveyed moral lessons while showcasing the dialect and oral traditions. The works became seminal texts in the study of folklore and were influential in American literature. Harris also contributed essays and articles reflecting on Southern life and Reconstruction.
Continue ReadingMargaret Hamilton
Actress and voice artist from America
Born
December 9th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1985 40 years ago — 82 years old
An accomplished American actress and voice artist, Hamilton is recognized for her work in film and television, particularly for the role of the Wicked Witch of the West in the 1939 film 'The Wizard of Oz'. In addition to her iconic film role, she had a notable career in television. Hamilton performed in various series, earning respect in the entertainment industry for her distinctive voice and character portrayals. Beyond acting, Hamilton contributed to educational initiatives, promoting literacy and arts education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 1st
Ani Yudhoyono
Indonesian politician, First Lady
Born
1952 73 years ago
Died
June 1st, 2019 6 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the First Lady of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014. Played a significant role in various social programs, particularly in health and education sectors. Advocated for issues related to women and children. Worked alongside a spouse who held the presidency, assisting in various charitable endeavors and public initiatives.
Continue ReadingTito Puente
American drummer and bandleader
Born
April 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
June 1st, 2000 25 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in Latin music, contributed significantly to the popularization of salsa music. Toured extensively and released numerous albums. Acclaimed for energetic performances and innovative arrangements that blended Afro-Cuban rhythms with jazz and other genres. Received several awards, including Grammy Awards, celebrating remarkable contributions to music.
Continue ReadingKitabatake Chikafusa
Japanese author and historian
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1354 671 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent figure in the 14th century, contributed significantly to Japanese literature and history. Authored 'Jinno Shotōki', a historical text detailing the imperial family and its legacy. Focused on the importance of the imperial lineage and the legitimacy of the imperial court, influencing subsequent generations of historians and scholars. Engaged in the political struggles of the era, advocating for the legitimacy of the Southern Court during the Nanboku-chō period. His work became a vital resource for understanding the historical dynamics of feudal Japan.
Continue ReadingTin Oo
Burmese general and politician
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
June 1st, 2024 1 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a general in the Myanmar military and held significant political influence. Played a crucial role in shaping the military's policy decisions. Transitioned into a political role and became a prominent figure within the National League for Democracy. Advocated for governance and reforms in Myanmar amidst a dynamic political environment. Passed away in June 2024, leaving a complex legacy behind.
Continue ReadingChristopher Cockerell
Engineer, invented the hovercraft
Born
June 4th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
An English engineer, contributed significantly to the field of engineering by inventing the hovercraft. The concept of the hovercraft emerged from experiments with a model and subsequently led to the development of full-scale prototypes. Cockerell's invention demonstrated potential applications in various areas such as transportation over water and land. The hovercraft gained practical use in military and commercial operations, showcasing its versatility and innovative design.
Continue ReadingCurly Lambeau
American football coach, Green Bay Packers
Born
April 9th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1965 60 years ago — 67 years old
An influential figure in American football, played as a player and served as a head coach. Founded the Green Bay Packers in 1919, which became one of the most storied franchises in NFL history. Coached the Packers to six championships, including the first two Super Bowls. His leadership and vision shaped the early years of professional football.
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