Ögedei Khan
Mongol ruler and 2nd Great Khan
Born
November 7th, 1186
838 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1241
783 years ago — 55 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Mongolia
Links & References
Second Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, Ögedei Khan played a crucial role in the expansion of Mongol territory. His reign from 1227 to 1241 marked significant administrative developments, enhancing the efficiency of the empire's governance. Ögedei established the capital at Karakorum and initiated the construction of infrastructure, including roads and communication systems, to facilitate trade and military movements. He also played a pivotal role in furthering the Mongol invasions, notably in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. Ögedei implemented laws that promoted religious tolerance and supported trade along the Silk Road, ensuring the empire's economic growth and stability during his governance.
Expanded the Mongol Empire to its greatest extent
Established the capital at Karakorum
Initiated infrastructure development for trade
Other People Born on November 7th
Rob Caggiano
An American guitarist and producer, contributed to heavy metal music primarily as a member of the band Anthrax. Joined the band in the late 1990s, participating in the creation of several acclaimed albums. Also worked with various artists across genres, showcasing versatility as a producer. Involved in notable live performances that garnered attention, including appearances at major music festivals. Collaborated in a side project and formed a band, further establishing presence in the music scene.
Continue ReadingShyamaprasad
An Indian filmmaker, noted for contributions to Malayalam cinema, directed acclaimed films such as 'His Highness Abdullah' and 'Akale'. Focused on themes like personal identity and social issues, integrated literary adaptations into cinema. Received several awards including multiple Kerala State Film Awards and a National Film Award for Best Feature Film.
Continue ReadingJan Matulka
Pursued artistic training in Prague before relocating to the United States. Contributed significantly to the American art scene in the early to mid-20th century. Worked as an illustrator and created vibrant paintings influenced by modernist styles. Emphasized themes of movement and geometry in artworks. Participated in exhibitions and gained recognition for both oil paintings and illustrations.
Continue ReadingSteve Di Giorgio
An American bass player, recognized for contributions in the heavy metal genre. Initially joined the band Sadus, which marked the beginning of an influential career in the music industry. Gained prominence for playing with Testament, contributing to albums such as 'The Legacy' and 'The New Order'. Worked with Death on the critically acclaimed album 'Individual Thought Patterns'. His technical proficiency and innovative playing style have influenced many bassists in the metal scene. Also collaborated with several other projects, showcasing versatility in various musical styles.
Continue ReadingHaruna Iikubo
Born in Akiyama, this individual started a career in the entertainment industry as a singer and actress. She became a member of the popular Japanese idol group, which contributed to her rise in the J-Pop scene. The talent showcased in various television series and commercials led to a successful acting career, earning recognition in the Japanese media landscape. Her performances continue to resonate with fans, solidifying her presence in the industry.
Continue ReadingGerard F. Gilmore
Significant contributions to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of stellar populations and galaxy formation. Held an academic position at the University of Cambridge, where extensive research on the Milky Way and nearby galaxies was conducted. Participated in the development of several astronomical instruments and surveys, including work with the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey. Engaged in public outreach efforts to promote interest in astronomy and education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 11th
John Patrick Foley
Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and held significant positions within the Vatican. Oversaw the Vatican's media operations, including the establishment of the Vatican Radio and the Vatican Television Center. Actively participated in the Second Vatican Council and contributed to various papal activities. Engaged in philanthropic efforts, particularly focusing on social justice and education initiatives.
Continue ReadingJohn Strype
A prominent English priest and historian, played a significant role in documenting the history of the Church of England. Authored several historical works, including a detailed biography of Thomas Cranmer, which examined the life and contributions of one of the leading figures of the English Reformation. Published comprehensive accounts of various parishes in London, focusing on their histories and notable events. Contributed to the understanding of English ecclesiastical history through meticulous research and writings.
Continue ReadingArthur Lydiard
A prominent runner and coach, contributed significantly to the field of distance running. Developed a training methodology that emphasized aerobic conditioning and long-distance runs. Coached numerous athletes, many of whom achieved international success. Influenced coaching practices around the world and became a key figure in the sport of athletics.
Continue ReadingWillie Rushton
A cartoonist, author, and publisher contributed significantly to British satire and humor. Co-founded the influential magazine Private Eye in 1961, which became a platform for political commentary and investigative journalism. Rushton also wrote and illustrated several books, showcasing a unique artistic style. His work appeared in various publications, establishing a reputation in the cartooning community.
Continue ReadingAbish Kekilbayev
Served as a significant figure in Kazakh politics and academia. Actively participated in the establishment of Kazakhstan's independence and development following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Held a prominent role as a member of the parliament and contributed to educational reforms in the country. Recognized for literary contributions and advocacy in cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingJaan Anvelt
An educator and politician was a prominent figure in Estonia's early 20th-century political landscape. Contributed significantly to the development of Estonia's educational system. Participated in the Estonian War of Independence, promoting the establishment of a republic. Authored various educational reforms that shaped the country's approach to schooling and literacy. Engaged in socialist politics and served as a member of the Estonian Parliament, where legislative actions were focused on advancing workers' rights.
Continue Reading