Ögedei Khan
Mongol ruler and 2nd Great Khan

Born
November 7th, 1186
838 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1241
783 years ago — 55 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Mongolia
Links & References
Second Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, Ögedei Khan played a crucial role in the expansion of Mongol territory. His reign from 1227 to 1241 marked significant administrative developments, enhancing the efficiency of the empire's governance. Ögedei established the capital at Karakorum and initiated the construction of infrastructure, including roads and communication systems, to facilitate trade and military movements. He also played a pivotal role in furthering the Mongol invasions, notably in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. Ögedei implemented laws that promoted religious tolerance and supported trade along the Silk Road, ensuring the empire's economic growth and stability during his governance.
Expanded the Mongol Empire to its greatest extent
Established the capital at Karakorum
Initiated infrastructure development for trade
Other People Born on November 7th
Eugene Carson Blake
A minister and educator, played a significant role in the United Presbyterian Church in the United States. Served as the General Assembly moderator and became the first president of the National Council of Churches. Advocated for social justice issues, including civil rights and world peace. Contributed to various interfaith dialogues and educational initiatives throughout a lengthy career in ministry and higher education. Focused on fostering cooperation among denominations and promoting religious unity.
Continue ReadingDana Plato
Started acting at a young age, featuring prominently in the television series 'Diff'rent Strokes' as Kimberly Drummond. The role showcased her talent and led to several guest appearances on other shows. After 'Diff'rent Strokes', engagement in various projects continued, including television movies and a few guest roles in series. Despite personal challenges, remained a recognizable figure in the entertainment industry throughout her life.
Continue ReadingAry Barroso
Born in Brazil, a prominent pianist and composer flourished in the early 20th century. Recognized for contributions to the samba genre, he composed numerous songs that became integral to Brazilian music. His most famous work, 'Aquarela do Brasil,' achieved international acclaim and has been covered by various artists. Barroso's style helped popularize samba beyond Brazil, influencing world music. Throughout a prolific career, Barroso also worked in radio and film, further establishing the cultural significance of samba in both media.
Continue ReadingJohn Robinson
Served as the Bishop of London from 1660 until death in 1723. Acted as a prominent diplomat in religious and political matters during the Restoration period. Played a key role in the religious landscape of England, supporting the Anglican Church and engaging in efforts to manage relations with dissenters and nonconformists.
Continue ReadingJonathan Palmer
A British race car driver and businessman, gained prominence in the 1980s and 1990s. Competed in Formula One, participating in 86 Grand Prix races from 1983 to 1989. Achieved best race result of 3rd place at the 1987 European Grand Prix. Transitioned to a successful business career after retiring from racing, focusing on motorsport management and track development.
Continue ReadingBipin Chandra Pal
An Indian nationalist leader played a significant role in the early struggle for India's independence. Associated with the Indian National Congress, emphasized the need for self-governance. Advocated for the Swadeshi movement, promoting the use of domestic products in opposition to British goods. Wrote extensively on social and political reform, focusing on education and nationalism. Contributed to several publications, including 'The Tribune' and 'The New India'.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 11th
Richard Brocklesby
A physician practiced medicine in England during the 18th century. Contributed significantly to medical literature, particularly with the publication of 'Medical Observations and Inquiries.' Engaged in the discussions and advancements surrounding health and disease at the time, offering insights into various medical practices. Held a position as a physician to notable figures and carried out clinical work.
Continue ReadingArthur Lydiard
A prominent runner and coach, contributed significantly to the field of distance running. Developed a training methodology that emphasized aerobic conditioning and long-distance runs. Coached numerous athletes, many of whom achieved international success. Influenced coaching practices around the world and became a key figure in the sport of athletics.
Continue ReadingLlywelyn ap Gruffudd
Served as the Last Prince of Wales from 1258 until death in 1282. Played a crucial role in resisting English domination during the conflicts of the late 13th century. Attempted to unify Wales against English territorial expansion and was able to gain recognition as a sovereign prince in 1267 through the Treaty of Montgomery. His reign was marked by both significant military campaigns and diplomatic efforts to secure Welsh independence.
Continue ReadingArthur Hays Sulzberger
Served as the publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961. Oversaw the newspaper's operations during significant events including World War II and the post-war period. Played a crucial role in expanding the paper's international coverage and championed journalistic integrity. Guided The New York Times through its transition into a major national newspaper.
Continue ReadingJohn Patrick Foley
Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and held significant positions within the Vatican. Oversaw the Vatican's media operations, including the establishment of the Vatican Radio and the Vatican Television Center. Actively participated in the Second Vatican Council and contributed to various papal activities. Engaged in philanthropic efforts, particularly focusing on social justice and education initiatives.
Continue ReadingGalina Vishnevskaya
Born in 1926, this soprano made significant contributions to both opera and film. Her operatic career began at the Bolshoi Theatre, where she performed in productions such as 'Eugene Onegin' and 'The Fiery Angel'. Later, her emigration to the United States expanded her repertoire, and she garnered acclaim for performances at the Metropolitan Opera. This artist also appeared in films, including the portrayal in 'The Queen of Spades'. Her contributions to opera were marked by a commitment to the emotional depth of the characters she portrayed.
Continue Reading