Omar Khayyám

Persian mathematician, astronomer, poet

Omar Khayyám - Persian mathematician, astronomer, poet
Born

May 18th, 1048
977 years ago

Died

December 4th, 1131
893 years ago — 83 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Persia

Links & References

Contributions to mathematics include advancements in algebra and the development of the geometric method for solving cubic equations. As an astronomer, contributed to the creation of a more accurate calendar, known as the Jalali calendar, which was more precise than the Gregorian calendar. Poetry expressed themes of love, nature, and existential thought, with the Rubaiyat serving as one of the most recognized works, later translated into many languages. This work earned a significant place in world literature and inspired numerous adaptations.

Developed the Jalali calendar

Made contributions to algebra

Authored the Rubaiyat

Other People Born on May 18th

Steven Sessegnon

English footballer with Fulham FC
Born
May 18th, 2000 25 years ago

Born in 2000, footballer played as a defender for Fulham FC in the English Premier League. Sessegnon began his professional career with Fulham, joining the senior squad in 2018. Frequently praised for agility and defensive skills, he contributed to the team's promotion to the Premier League during the 2017-2018 season, which marked a significant achievement in his early career. Following the promotion, Sessegnon continued to develop as a player and took part in various matches in the top tier of English football.

Continue Reading

Adwoa Aboah

British fashion model and activist
Born
May 18th, 1992 33 years ago

A prominent figure in the fashion industry, this British fashion model gained recognition for her work on runway shows and in high-profile campaigns. She has appeared in editorials for major fashion publications and has worked with leading designers and brands. In addition to modeling, she co-founded a platform focused on mental health and wellness, contributing to discussions around mental health awareness. Activism around mental health and body positivity has played a significant role in her career.

Continue Reading

Miriam Margolyes

Actress and singer, best known for Harry Potter
Born
May 18th, 1941 84 years ago

An English-Australian actress and singer, this individual gained prominence in both film and television. Notable roles include Professor Sprout in the 'Harry Potter' series and appearances in various television programs, showcasing a talent for both comedic and dramatic performances. The portrayal in 'The Age of Innocence' also highlighted the versatility in a film career that spans decades. In addition to acting, contributions to literature and a passion for performing arts have been central to the career, leading to awards and recognition.

Continue Reading

Ryan Sessegnon

English footballer, Premier League player
Born
May 18th, 2000 25 years ago

Born in 2000, this English footballer began his professional career at Fulham, where he played as a winger. Made his debut for the first team in 2016 and contributed significantly to the club's promotion to the Premier League in 2018. Transferred to Tottenham Hotspur in 2019 and continued to develop in top-flight football. Also represented England at various youth levels, showcasing talent and versatility on the field.

Continue Reading

Ray Nagel

American football player and coach
Born
May 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old

Played football at the University of Iowa and served as a quarterback before entering the coaching profession. Coached teams including the University of Utah and the University of Hawaii. Held a position as head coach at the University of Hawaii from 1970 to 1972. Contributed to player development and team strategies throughout coaching career.

Continue Reading

Dwayne Hickman

Actor and director; starred in 'The Bob Cummings Show'
Born
May 18th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 88 years old

An American actor and director, significant contributions included work in television and film. Gained recognition through the role of Chuck in 'The Bob Cummings Show', which aired during the 1950s. Later directed several television series, further expanding influence in the entertainment industry. Active in various television productions throughout the 1960s and 1970s, continuing to engage audiences with performances and direction. Maintained a lasting presence in Hollywood, contributing to the careers of many actors and creators.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 4th

Empress Meishō of Japan

Japanese Empress and ruler during Edo period
Born
January 9th, 1624 401 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1696 328 years ago — 72 years old

Reigned as Empress from 1629 to 1643 during the Edo period. Ascended to the throne following the abdication of Empress Tōshō. Oversaw a period where imperial authority was reduced under the Tokugawa shogunate. Her reign was marked by the establishment of courtly traditions and support for culture, including literature and the arts.

Continue Reading

William Sturgeon

Inventor of the electric motor
Born
May 22nd, 1783 242 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1850 174 years ago — 67 years old

An English physicist contributed significantly to the field of electromagnetism. Sturgeon invented the first practical electromagnet and devised the first electric motor, which demonstrated the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. His work laid the groundwork for future advancements in electric machinery and engineering. Sturgeon also conducted research on the use of electromagnets in telegraphs. His innovations provided a foundation for the development of various electrical devices that became integral to modern technology.

Continue Reading

John Gay

English poet and playwright of 'The Beggar's Opera'
Born
June 30th, 1685 340 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1732 292 years ago — 47 years old

An English poet and playwright, the individual gained prominence in the early 18th century. 'The Beggar's Opera' premiered in 1728 and became one of the most successful theatrical productions of its time, combining satire, music, and social commentary. The work challenged the conventions of the opera and musical theater, blending popular songs with a narrative that critiqued societal norms. In addition to 'The Beggar's Opera', the poet wrote several other plays and poems, showcasing wit and lyricism. The individual's contributions to literature helped shape the landscape of English theater during this period.

Continue Reading

Empress Meishō

Japanese Empress during Edo period
Born
1624 401 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1696 328 years ago — 72 years old

Reigned as Empress of Japan from 1624 to 1696. Meishō became the 108th emperor following the death of her predecessor. During the reign, focus remained on court culture and nation stability. Meishō was unique as one of the few female emperors in Japanese history, with limited political power. After relinquishing the throne, continued to live in the court until death.

Continue Reading

Benjamin Britten

Composer known for 'Peter Grimes'
Born
November 22nd, 1913 111 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1976 48 years ago — 63 years old

A significant figure in 20th-century classical music, this English composer, pianist, and conductor created a body of work that reflected contemporary themes and explored complex emotional landscapes. Notable works include operas, orchestral pieces, and song cycles, which often featured explorations of innocence, war, and human interaction. The composer founded the Aldeburgh Festival in 1948, establishing a vital platform for new music. Collaborations with poet W.H. Auden and singer Peter Pears characterized many compositions. This individual's contributions to music pedagogy also helped foster a new generation of musicians.

Continue Reading

Miguel Calero

Colombian footballer and manager
Born
April 14th, 1971 54 years ago
Died
December 4th, 2012 12 years ago — 41 years old

An influential figure in Colombian football, achieved recognition as a goalkeeper. Played for Atlético Nacional and once led the club to win the Copa Libertadores in 1989. Transitioned to a coaching role after retirement, where success continued in developing future talent within the sport.

Continue Reading