Omar Torrijos
Panamanian military leader and politician
A prominent military leader and politician in Panama, commanded the National Guard and served as the de facto leader from 1968 until his death in 1981. Established policies focused on social reforms and advocated for the sovereignty of Panama over the Panama Canal, leading to negotiations that culminated in the Torrijos-Carter Treaties, signed in 1977. These treaties facilitated the eventual handover of control of the Panama Canal from the United States to Panama, enhancing national pride and control over its resources.
Led Panama from 1968 to 1981
Signed the Torrijos-Carter Treaties
Other People Born on February 13th
Harold Lasswell
Political scientist and theorist
Born
February 13th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 76 years old
Born on February 13, 1902, a political scientist and theorist focused on the study of power and communication in politics. Developed the concept of 'political psychology' and contributed significantly to the field of political communication. Authored several important works, including 'Politics: Who Gets What, When, How', which analyzed political processes and distribution of resources. Served as a professor at various universities, helping to shape the study of political science in the United States and abroad.
Continue ReadingDonald E. Williams
American astronaut and test pilot
Born
February 13th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 74 years old
Completed a distinguished career as a test pilot and astronaut. Served as pilot for the Space Shuttle Atlantis during the STS-51-J mission in 1985. Accumulated over 5,000 hours of flight time in various aircraft. Engaged in multiple military and NASA assignments, contributing to aviation advancements and space exploration.
Continue ReadingFrancis Pym
Welsh politician and foreign secretary
Born
February 13th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
2008 18 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1922, a notable Welsh soldier and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1979 to 1981. Represented the Conservative Party as a Member of Parliament for 28 years. Actively involved in British politics during the late 20th century, contributing to discussions on foreign policy and international relations.
Continue ReadingYlva Johansson
Swedish politician and Minister of Employment
Born
February 13th, 1964 62 years ago
An educator and politician with a significant role in Swedish politics, served as the Minister of Employment. Focused on labor market policies and integration strategies. Engaged in educational reform and addressing issues related to unemployment and job training.
Continue ReadingMats Sundin
Ice hockey player, Toronto Maple Leafs captain
Born
February 13th, 1971 55 years ago
Born in Sweden, played as a professional ice hockey player. Spent the majority of a career with the Toronto Maple Leafs in the NHL. Captained the Maple Leafs from 1997 to 2008, contributing to the team's notable playoff runs. Also represented Sweden in international competitions, including the Olympics. Retired from professional play in 2009.
Continue ReadingJohn Reid
Scottish General in the British Army
Born
February 13th, 1721 305 years ago
Died
1807 219 years ago — 86 years old
Held the rank of general in the British Army during the 18th century. Served in various military campaigns, including the Jacobite uprisings. Reid was involved in the Battle of Culloden and held a significant role in military operations in Scotland. Contributed to military strategy and governance in the Highlands. After retiring, he worked on the promotion of military reforms.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 31st
Alan Cheuse
Writer and literary critic; 'The Missed',
Born
January 23rd, 1940 86 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2015 11 years ago — 75 years old
A writer and literary critic contributed to various publications and taught creative writing at several universities. Achieved prominence as a novelist with works such as 'The Missed' and wrote fiction and essays that explored the complexities of human experience. Served as a book commentator on National Public Radio, reaching a wide audience with insightful reviews and recommendations. In addition, worked as a professor of creative writing, influencing a generation of writers through mentorship and education.
Continue ReadingJohn Bligh
British parliamentarian and Earl
Born
October 1st, 1719 306 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1781 245 years ago — 61 years old
Served as the 3rd Earl of Darnley and contributed to British politics in the 18th century. Held significant positions within the British Parliament, influencing legislative decisions. Engaged in various political and social matters of his time, representing a prominent noble lineage.
Continue ReadingDenis Diderot
Philosopher and critic of the Enlightenment
Born
October 5th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1784 242 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure of the Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy, literary criticism, and the arts. Co-founded the 'Encyclopédie', which aimed to disseminate knowledge and challenge traditional ideas. Wrote extensively on subjects such as aesthetics, ethics, and knowledge. Diderot's philosophical writings posed challenges to established religious and political beliefs, advancing secular thought.
Continue ReadingJack Pizzey
Australian politician, 29th Premier of Queensland
Born
February 2nd, 1911 115 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1968 58 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 29th Premier of Queensland from 1974 to 1977. Held the position during a period of significant political change and economic growth. Prior to premiership, held various ministerial roles including Minister for Education and Minister for Transport. Contributed to policy reforms in education and public transport management. Retired from politics after serving in the Queensland Legislative Assembly for over two decades.
Continue ReadingAlan Parker
Film director and screenwriter
Born
February 14th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2020 6 years ago — 76 years old
A director, producer, and screenwriter from England, contributed significantly to the film industry. Directed acclaimed films such as 'Midnight Express', 'Fame', and 'The Commitments'. Also won several prestigious awards, including a BAFTA and Golden Globe. Parker's body of work spanned various genres, showcasing versatility and storytelling prowess.
Continue ReadingVirginia Grey
American actress in classic films
Born
March 22nd, 1917 109 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2004 22 years ago — 87 years old
An actress worked primarily in film and television from the 1930s to the 1960s. Achieved significant recognition for roles in films including 'The Great Ziegfeld' and 'The Lady Takes a Chance.' Appeared in several successful series, including 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet.' Transitioned to television appearances after her film career waned, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry throughout her life.
Continue Reading