Ornette Coleman
Innovative jazz saxophonist and composer
A pioneering figure in the jazz genre, this musician revolutionized the way jazz was perceived and played. Renowned for the development of free jazz, the approach to improvisation emphasized spontaneous performance without predetermined chord progressions. In 1959, released the influential album 'The Shape of Jazz to Come,' which challenged conventional jazz norms and introduced a new level of creative freedom. Collaborated with various artists and formed the group 'Ornette Coleman Quartet,' notable for their innovative sound and improvisational style. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1994 for the album 'Sound Grammar,' solidifying a significant position in American music history.
Released 'The Shape of Jazz to Come' in 1959
Founded the Ornette Coleman Quartet
Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1994
Other People Born on March 9th
Usman Garuba
Spanish basketball player, NBA player
Born
March 9th, 2002 23 years ago
A professional basketball player, played as a power forward. Began his professional career with Real Madrid, contributing to the team's success in multiple competitions. Entered the NBA in 2021 when selected by the Houston Rockets in the NBA Draft. Represented Spain in international competitions, including EuroBasket and the FIBA World Cup.
Continue ReadingVyacheslav Molotov
Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
March 9th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1986 39 years ago — 96 years old
Played a significant role in Soviet foreign policy from the 1920s to the 1950s. Served as the Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1939 to 1949. Signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact in 1939, which was a non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. Held various key positions within the Communist Party and contributed to the establishment of post-war Eastern European states under Soviet influence.
Continue ReadingBernard Landry
Canadian politician and Premier of Quebec
Born
March 9th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
November 6th, 2018 7 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a prominent figure in Quebec politics, holding influential roles in various capacities including the Premier of Quebec from 2001 to 2003. Played a vital role in the sovereignty movement and supported the Quebec sovereignty association. Worked as a lawyer prior to entering politics, contributing to legal and governmental projects. Participated in economic development initiatives and was involved with the Parti Québécois, pushing for policies aligned with Quebec nationalism.
Continue ReadingJock Taylor
Scottish motorcycle racer and champion
Born
March 9th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1982 43 years ago — 28 years old
A motorcycle racer from Scotland, recognized for participation in various road racing events during the 1970s and early 1980s. Competed prominently in the Isle of Man TT races, where significant achievements included impressive finishes in multiple categories. Excelled in the 1976 Season, securing victories in numerous races and capturing attention within the motorsports community. Taylor's skill on the track led to a distinguished reputation, making contributions to motorcycle racing history in Scotland.
Continue ReadingMary Harris Armor
American suffragist and activist
Born
March 9th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1950 75 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1863, contributed to the women's suffrage movement in the United States. Engaged in activism and organization efforts to mobilize support for women's voting rights. Played a significant role in various suffrage organizations and worked closely with other prominent suffragists to advocate for legislative change. Instrumental in raising awareness and support for the passage of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.
Continue ReadingYG
American rapper and songwriter
Born
March 9th, 1990 35 years ago
An influential rapper emerged from Compton, California. He released his debut studio album, 'My Krazy Life', in 2014, which received critical acclaim and commercial success. The album features hit singles that reflect personal experiences and social commentary. YG collaborated with various artists throughout his career, further establishing a prominent presence in the hip-hop scene. In 2019, released '4REAL 4REAL', which continued to showcase his unique style and lyrical prowess. The artist is known for blending West Coast hip-hop with contemporary sounds, captivating a large audience.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 11th
Alexander I of Serbia
King of Serbia during modernization
Born
August 14th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1903 122 years ago — 26 years old
Ruled as the King of Serbia from 1889 until his assassination in 1903. Implemented significant reforms aimed at modernization and strengthening the state. Focused on military organization and infrastructure development. Expanded education and legal reforms, contributing to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. His reign was marked by efforts to solidify Serbian national identity and territorial integrity amid regional challenges. The period included conflicts that ultimately shaped Serbia's future.
Continue ReadingDraga Mašin
Serbian Queen consort of Alexander I
Born
1864 162 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1903 122 years ago — 39 years old
Born in Serbia, held the title of Queen consort as the wife of Alexander I of Serbia. The marriage to Alexander I faced significant public scrutiny and political challenges due to the difference in social standings and opposition from the royal family. Despite these challenges, remained a prominent figure during her husband's reign. Her tenure as queen ended tragically with her assassination in 1903, an event that marked a significant turning point in Serbian politics and monarchy.
Continue ReadingHenry of Flanders
Emperor of the Latin Empire
Died
June 11th, 1216 809 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the title of Emperor of the Latin Empire following the Fourth Crusade. His reign faced numerous challenges, including conflicts with local Greek rulers and issues of governance in a politically fragmented region. Oversaw the struggle to consolidate power over Constantinople while attempting to maintain stability within the empire. Died during his reign, leading to a succession crisis that affected the stability of the Latin Empire.
Continue ReadingR. J. Mitchell
English engineer, designer of the Spitfire
Born
May 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1937 88 years ago — 42 years old
An English engineer specializing in aircraft design, contributed significantly to aviation technology. Designed the Supermarine Spitfire, a fighter aircraft used extensively during World War II. Spitfire gained a reputation for its performance and effectiveness in aerial combat. Mitchell's engineering leadership and innovative designs advanced the field of aeronautics and played a crucial role in the Battle of Britain.
Continue ReadingJunna
Emperor of Japan during the Heian period
Died
June 11th, 840 1185 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne in 823 and ruled until death in 840. His reign marked the continuation of the Heian period, a time characterized by the flourishing of Japanese culture and Buddhism. Efforts were made to support the arts and promote Buddhist practices. A significant focus was placed on consolidating political power and maintaining stability within the imperial court. The period saw developments in literature and the establishment of important religious institutions.
Continue ReadingKarl Bryullov
Russian painter of historical scenes
Born
December 12th, 1799 226 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1852 173 years ago — 52 years old
Born in Russia in 1799, a prominent painter specialized in historical and mythological themes. Studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg and gained recognition for exceptional skill in portraying dramatic narratives. Achieved acclaim for the masterpiece 'The Last Day of Pompeii', which showcased a tragic historical event with vivid detail and emotional depth. This artwork significantly influenced Russian art and garnered attention across Europe. Later served as a professor at the Academy, mentoring future generations of artists.
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