Orval Faubus
36th Governor of Arkansas during desegregation
Served as the 36th Governor of Arkansas from 1955 to 1967. Gained national attention for opposing the desegregation of Little Rock Central High School in 1957, utilizing the Arkansas National Guard to prevent nine African American students from entering the school. This act of defiance against federal authority prompted intervention by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who deployed federal troops to enforce the desegregation order. Faubus's tenure included a focus on education and infrastructure but was overshadowed by his stance on civil rights.
Opposed desegregation at Little Rock Central High School
Served as Governor of Arkansas for 12 years
Other People Born on January 7th
Jordan Bell
Basketball player, NBA champion
Born
January 7th, 1995 31 years ago
A professional basketball player competing in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Played college basketball at the University of Oregon, helping the team reach the NCAA Championship game in 2017. Selected by the Chicago Bulls in the 2nd round of the 2017 NBA Draft but immediately traded to the Golden State Warriors. Contributed to the Warriors' success in the 2018 NBA playoffs, culminating in an NBA Championship victory.
Continue ReadingVincent Gardenia
Italian-American film and TV actor
Born
January 7th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1992 33 years ago — 72 years old
An Italian-American actor, achieved recognition for performances in film and television during the 1970s and 1980s. Notable film roles included appearances in 'Bang the Drum Slowly' and 'Little Big Man'. Various television roles contributed to a successful career, particularly in series like 'The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci'. Earned praise for a unique blend of comedy and drama, showcasing versatile acting skills.
Continue ReadingIona Brown
Violinist and conductor of orchestras
Born
January 7th, 1941 85 years ago
Died
June 5th, 2004 21 years ago — 63 years old
An accomplished violinist and conductor, contributions included leading prominent orchestras. Served as the concertmaster of the Academy of St Martin in the Fields and later became its music director. Conducted various esteemed orchestras and participated in numerous recordings, showcasing exceptional musicianship and leadership. Involved in a range of educational initiatives, focusing on developing young talent in classical music.
Continue ReadingVasily Alekseyev
Weightlifter and world champion coach
Born
January 7th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
November 25th, 2011 14 years ago — 69 years old
Competed primarily in the super heavyweight category for the Soviet Union. Achieved significant success in the 1970s, setting numerous world records in weightlifting competitions. Claimed gold medals at the World Championships and the Olympic Games. Transitioned to coaching, contributing to the development of future champions in the sport. Continued to influence weightlifting through training methodologies and technique refinement.
Continue ReadingJohn E. Walker
Chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner
Born
January 7th, 1941 85 years ago
Developed methods for the study of enzymes, particularly in relation to adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Played a significant role in the understanding of cellular energy transfer processes. Awarded the 1997 Nobel Prize in Chemistry alongside others for elucidating the structure and function of ATP synthase. Contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry through innovative research and academic leadership.
Continue ReadingLi Shengjiao
Chinese diplomat and international jurist
Born
January 7th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1935, this individual served as a prominent diplomat and international jurist. Involved in international relations, played a significant role in diplomatic negotiations and legal frameworks. Contributed to various treaties and agreements, enhancing China's presence in global diplomatic affairs. Engaged in numerous conferences and discussions advocating for international law.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 14th
Blas Ople
Filipino journalist and Senate President
Born
February 3rd, 1927 99 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2003 22 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a prominent journalist and politician in the Philippines. Held the position of Secretary of Labor and Employment as well as Secretary of Foreign Affairs. Elected as the President of the Senate, playing a significant role in the legislative process of the country. Contributed to discussions on labor rights, international diplomacy, and economic policies throughout a long career in public service.
Continue ReadingAl-Ashraf Khalil
Mamluk Sultan of Egypt at Al-Ashraf
Died
December 14th, 1293 732 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the sultan of Egypt during the late 13th century. Succeeded his father, Sultan Al-Zahir Baybars. His reign was marked by military campaigns against the Mongols and Crusaders, particularly noteworthy for his role in the Battle of Ain Jalut. Al-Ashraf led efforts to strengthen the Mamluk state, consolidating power and defending against external threats. His governance contributed to the stability of the sultanate during a turbulent period in the region. Died in 1293, leaving a notable legacy in Mamluk history.
Continue ReadingFabián de la Rosa
Filipino painter and educator
Born
May 5th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 68 years old
Born in the Philippines, a prominent painter and educator contributed significantly to the art scene in the early 20th century. Studied at the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura in Manila and continued education in Europe. Focused on realism and social themes, becoming a key figure in the Philippine art community. Held various teaching positions and influenced generations of artists. Served as a director of the University of the Philippines School of Fine Arts.
Continue ReadingVicente Aleixandre
Spanish poet and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 26th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1984 41 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1898, a significant figure in Spanish literature, specializing in poetry. The early work reflected influences from the Generation of '27. Gained widespread recognition for exploring themes of existence, love, and nature. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1977. Contributed to the Spanish literary scene through various collections and collaborations with other poets and writers. Throughout life, actively engaged in cultural and literary discussions in Spain until passing in 1984.
Continue ReadingAnton Korošec
Politician and Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
Born
May 12th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1940 85 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent Slovene priest and politician played a significant role in the political landscape of Yugoslavia during the early 20th century. Serving as the tenth Prime Minister from 1924 to 1926, focused on centralizing the country’s governance. Actively participated in the creation of a national identity for Slovenes within the Yugoslav state. Engaged in various political movements, emphasizing collaboration among South Slavic peoples.
Continue ReadingJean-Olivier Chénier
Canadian physician and politician
Born
December 9th, 1806 219 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1838 187 years ago — 32 years old
Practiced medicine in Canada and served as a key figure in the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837-1838. Chénier was a prominent leader of the Patriotes, advocating for the rights and freedoms of the French-speaking population. He played a significant role in the Battle of Saint-Denis, where he demonstrated leadership in the resistance against British authority. After the rebellion failed, he was captured and executed in 1838, becoming a martyr for the cause of liberty in Canada.
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