Oscar II of Sweden
King of Sweden and Norway
King of Sweden and Norway
1907
118 years ago — 78 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Sweden
Reigned as King of Sweden from 1872 until 1907 and as King of Norway from 1872 until 1905. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Scandinavia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Fostered relations between Sweden and Norway, overseeing a peaceful separation when Norway dissolved the union in 1905. Advocated for modernization in Sweden, supporting social reforms and infrastructure projects. Maintained a keen interest in the arts and sciences, contributing to various cultural initiatives.
Reigned as King of Sweden and Norway
Oversaw the peaceful dissolution of the Scandinavian union
Supported social reforms and modernization efforts
An ornithologist and illustrator focused on birds, contributed significantly to natural history with detailed studies of avian life. Became well recognized for works depicting birds, published various illustrations in scientific journals. Collaborated with naturalists, providing visuals for studies and enhancing the understanding of avifauna. Lived and worked primarily in England after emigrating from Germany.
Continue ReadingCo-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Bill Gates, helping to launch the personal computer revolution. Allen served as the executive vice president of research and new product development. After leaving Microsoft in the early 1980s, he focused on various ventures including the ownership of sports teams and investments in technology and science. He established the Allen Institute for Brain Science and the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence. His philanthropic efforts included significant contributions to science, technology, and education, as well as the arts and social issues.
Continue ReadingServed as a general in the French Army during World War I and World War II. Participated in significant battles such as the Battle of the Marne in 1914 and the Second Battle of the Marne in 1918. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief of the French Army in 1940 during the early stages of World War II. After the fall of France, served as the military governor of occupied Paris under the Vichy regime.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1905, this German-American acrobat specialized in tightrope walking. He founded the circus troupe The Flying Wallendas, which became famous for intricate and dangerous aerial performances. The troupe performed high-wire acts without safety nets, gaining international acclaim. Over the years, they developed complex routines that showcased exceptional skill and bravery, pushing the boundaries of acrobatic performance. Tragically, in 1978, a performance ended in disaster, leading to multiple fatalities within the troupe, which heightened the Wallendas' notoriety in the world of circus and acrobatics.
Continue ReadingA prominent general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, he played a crucial role in several key battles. Jackson gained his nickname at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he and his troops held their ground firmly against Union forces. He played a significant part in the Valley Campaign of 1862, demonstrating remarkable military strategy. His tactical genius was instrumental in victories such as the Battle of Chancellorsville. He died from wounds received at the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863, which significantly impacted the Confederate Army's morale and later operations.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1811, this individual served as a prominent British statesman, engaged in various levels of government. Appointed as the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the 19th century, played a significant role in the administration of Irish affairs. Held several governmental positions throughout his career, including serving as Secretary of State for the Colonies. His work contributed to the governance and political landscape of the time, particularly in relation to Ireland.
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