Oscar Niemeyer
Brazilian architect, designed Brasília Cathedral
Born
1907
118 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2012
12 years ago — 105 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Brazil
Links & References
An influential architect, played a significant role in the development of modern architecture. Contributed to the design of several iconic buildings, including the United Nations Headquarters in New York City and the Cathedral of Brasília in Brazil. His work often featured bold curves and innovative use of concrete, reflecting his belief in the integration of architecture and landscape. Throughout a career that spanned over 70 years, Niemeyer became a prominent figure in the world of architecture, known for his unique style and vision, which challenged traditional design norms. His legacy continues to influence contemporary architecture.
Designed the United Nations Headquarters
Designed the Cathedral of Brasília
Other People Who Died on December 5th
Talât Sait Halman
A prominent figure in Turkish literature, a poet, translator, and historian dedicated efforts to promote Turkish poetry and culture internationally. Authored several poetry collections, bringing attention to both classical and contemporary Turkish poetry. Served as a translator, introducing works of significant poets into Turkish, including major translations of works from English and French literature. Contributed to academic institutions and literary circles by holding various teaching positions, instilling an appreciation for poetry among students and scholars alike.
Continue ReadingClair Cameron Patterson
A geochemist made significant contributions to the field of geochronology. Developed the uranium-lead dating technique that established the age of the Earth as 4.5 billion years. Conducted research on lead contamination and its effects on human health. Advocated for environmental protection and helped raise awareness about lead in the environment, influencing public policy and regulation.
Continue ReadingFrancis II of France
Ruled as King of France from 1559 until death in 1560. Ascended to the throne at the age of 15. His reign coincided with significant religious conflict in France, particularly between Catholics and Protestants. Married Mary, Queen of Scots, solidifying the connection between France and Scotland. Died prematurely, leading to the regency of his mother, Catherine de' Medici.
Continue ReadingIgnatius IV of Antioch
Served as the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch from 1979 until death in 2017. Played a significant role in the Orthodox Church, promoting dialogue between different Christian denominations. Contributed to the church's outreach and interfaith relations, focusing on the need for unity among Christians. Actively involved in humanitarian efforts, particularly during conflicts affecting the region. Provided spiritual guidance and leadership during times of crisis.
Continue ReadingNelson Mandela
A lawyer and politician, served as the first President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. Played a key role in ending apartheid through negotiation and reconciliation. Imprisoned for 27 years, became a symbol of resistance against racial oppression. His presidency focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid and fostering racial harmony. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 alongside F.W. de Klerk for efforts in peacefully ending apartheid.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Murdoch
Born in Australia in 1909, a philanthropist dedicated to various charitable endeavors. In 1962, established the Elisabeth Murdoch Foundation to support arts, education, health, and welfare initiatives. Contributed to the development of the Australian arts scene and supported various cultural institutions. Played a key role in empowering women and advancing education through numerous charitable projects throughout her life.
Continue Reading