Oscar Wilde
Irish playwright and novelist
Born in Ireland in 1854, this playwright, novelist, and poet gained recognition for his witty and satirical writing. He is celebrated for the novel 'The Picture of Dorian Gray' and the comedy 'The Importance of Being Earnest'. Wilde's works often explored themes of aestheticism, morality, and societal norms. A notable figure in the late 19th century literary scene, he effused charm and intellect in his public persona, ultimately facing significant personal and legal challenges due to his sexuality. His legacy is evident in literature and theater, with many of his works remaining staples in the world of drama and literary studies.
Wrote 'The Picture of Dorian Gray'
Authored 'The Importance of Being Earnest'
Contributed to the aesthetic movement
Other People Born on October 16th
Claude H. Van Tyne
Historian and author of American history
Born
October 16th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
1930 96 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1869, significant contributions to historical scholarship were made. Specialization in American history resulted in several influential works. A prominent figure in the field, engagement with historical education and writing enhanced understanding of key events and personalities in American history.
Continue ReadingLucy Stanton
American activist for civil rights
Born
October 16th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1910 115 years ago — 78 years old
An early advocate for civil rights, focused on the education and advancement of African Americans in the United States. Worked to secure the rights of freed slaves and was instrumental in promoting equal educational opportunities. Contributed to various organizations dedicated to civil rights and women's suffrage. Published writings advocating for social justice and equal rights. Participated in numerous speaking engagements to raise awareness about the plight of African Americans in the post-Civil War era.
Continue ReadingMaria Pia of Savoy
Queen consort of Portugal
Born
October 16th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
1911 115 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1847, she became queen consort of Portugal upon her marriage to King Luis I. As queen, she held a ceremonial role in the Portuguese court and was involved in social and philanthropic activities. Her marriage produced several children, contributing to the stability of the Portuguese monarchy. Following the establishment of the Portuguese Republic in 1910, she and her family went into exile. Later years saw her residing in Italy, where she continued her philanthropic pursuits until her death in 1911.
Continue ReadingCharles Colson
American lawyer and Watergate figure
Born
October 16th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
2012 14 years ago — 81 years old
A lawyer and political aide, participated in the Watergate scandal during the administration of President Richard Nixon. After resigning from his position, founded a prison ministry focused on helping inmates reintegrate into society. Authored several books discussing faith, politics, and ethics. Established the Charles Colson Center for Christian Worldview to promote a biblical understanding of societal issues.
Continue ReadingKathleen Winsor
American journalist and author of Forever Amber
Born
October 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2003 22 years ago — 83 years old
An American journalist and author, produced a significant literary work that captured the attention of readers in the mid-20th century. The novel "Forever Amber" was published in 1944, providing a narrative set during the 17th century in England. The book followed the life and struggles of a beautiful young woman amidst the tumult of the time, becoming a bestseller and widely discussed for its themes and content. In addition to fiction, engaged in journalism, contributing articles to various publications, reflecting a combination of talent in both literary and journalistic fields.
Continue ReadingBert Kaempfert
Conductor and composer of pop music
Born
October 16th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1980 45 years ago — 56 years old
A German conductor and composer contributed to the popular music scene. Born on October 16, 1923, produced instrumental hits that blended orchestral sounds with popular music. Utilized innovative arrangements and techniques, influencing the genre significantly. Established a reputation through a distinctive style that combined elements of jazz, easy listening, and big band music. Created iconic works like 'Strangers in the Night' and 'Spanish Eyes', which gained widespread recognition. His compositions and arrangements led to a successful career that included numerous recordings and collaborations with various artists.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 30th
Terence Rattigan
English playwright and screenwriter
Born
June 10th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1977 48 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent playwright and screenwriter emerged in the early to mid-20th century. Rattigan's works often explored intricate human relationships and societal expectations. Major plays include 'The Browning Version' and 'Separate Tables', which received critical acclaim. He also contributed to the film industry as a screenwriter, adapting his plays for the screen. His work resonated with audiences, reflecting the complexities of post-war British society.
Continue ReadingKathy Acker
American author and poet, 'Blood and Guts'
Born
April 18th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1997 28 years ago — 53 years old
An author and poet associated with the postmodern literary movement. Acker's work broke boundaries through experimental writing and feminist themes. Significant contributions include novels that explore sexuality, identity, and power, often utilizing a distinctive collage style. Acker gained recognition for works such as 'Blood and Guts in High School' and 'Empire of the Senseless'. These works often challenged conventional narrative structures and societal norms.
Continue ReadingLudwig Levy
German architect with notable designs
Born
April 18th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1907 118 years ago — 53 years old
An architect focused on designing various buildings within Germany, contributing significantly to architectural trends in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. May be recognized for integrating artistic elements into functional structures, illustrating the blend of utility and aesthetics in architecture. His works reflected contemporary styles and showcased innovative approaches to urban development.
Continue ReadingJarbom Gamlin
Indian politician and Chief Minister
Born
April 16th, 1961 64 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2014 11 years ago — 53 years old
Served as the seventh Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. Engaged in politics as a member of the Indian National Congress. Held various important positions within the state's government, contributing to legislative development and public administration. Advocated for regional development and welfare policies throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingArthur Currie
Canadian general and military leader
Born
December 5th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1933 92 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent Canadian military leader, served with distinction during World War I. Became the first Canadian commander of the Canadian Corps in 1917. Oversaw several significant battles, including the Battle of Vimy Ridge, which occurred in April 1917. Instrumental in the development of tactics that utilized combined arms and innovation in warfare. Played a vital role in the Hundred Days Offensive, leading to the end of the war. Post-war, emphasized the importance of military training and preparation.
Continue ReadingI. K. Gujral
Indian politician and poet, 12th Prime Minister
Born
December 4th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Served as the 12th Prime Minister of India from 1997 to 1998. Contributed to Indian politics through various roles, including as Minister of External Affairs. Promoted the Gujral Doctrine, focusing on friendly relations with India's neighbors. Worked towards improving bilateral relations with Pakistan and China. Actively engaged in the Indian political landscape for several decades.
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