Oscar Wilde
Irish playwright and novelist
Born in Ireland in 1854, this playwright, novelist, and poet gained recognition for his witty and satirical writing. He is celebrated for the novel 'The Picture of Dorian Gray' and the comedy 'The Importance of Being Earnest'. Wilde's works often explored themes of aestheticism, morality, and societal norms. A notable figure in the late 19th century literary scene, he effused charm and intellect in his public persona, ultimately facing significant personal and legal challenges due to his sexuality. His legacy is evident in literature and theater, with many of his works remaining staples in the world of drama and literary studies.
Wrote 'The Picture of Dorian Gray'
Authored 'The Importance of Being Earnest'
Contributed to the aesthetic movement
Other People Born on October 16th
Meg Rosoff
Author of young adult fiction
Born
October 16th, 1956 69 years ago
An American-English author, notable for contributions to young adult literature. Debuted with the critically acclaimed novel "How I Live Now" in 2004, which received the Michael L. Printz Award and was adapted into a film. Other works include "Just Listen" and "There Is No Dog," which explore themes of adolescence and self-identity. Her writing has received recognition from various literary organizations and has been translated into multiple languages.
Continue ReadingDmitri Hvorostovsky
Opera singer acclaimed for Verdi roles
Born
October 16th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1962, this opera singer achieved international acclaim for powerful baritone performances. His career spanned multiple prestigious opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera and the Royal Opera. The singer's interpretations of Verdi characters established a significant presence in the opera world. He won the BBC Cardiff Singer of the World Competition in 1989, which launched his illustrious career. Throughout his life, he balanced concert performances with opera appearances, maintaining a strong presence in both arenas. His work also included collaborations with prominent orchestras and a number of celebrated albums, showcasing a repertoire rich in Russian and Italian opera.
Continue ReadingKuroda Kiyotaka
Japanese general and 2nd Prime Minister
Born
October 16th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1900 125 years ago — 59 years old
Kuroda Kiyotaka served as a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and held the position of the second Prime Minister of Japan. Elected to office in 1888, he led the government during a period of significant modernization and reform in Japan. He was instrumental in shaping the early political landscape following the Meiji Restoration, advocating for military expansion and administrative reform. Kuroda's tenure as Prime Minister lasted until 1889, during which he focused on developing the nation’s military infrastructure and securing Japan's status on the international stage. His leadership role contributed to the establishment of the modern Japanese state.
Continue ReadingRosa Rosal
Filipino actress in drama and film
Born
October 16th, 1927 98 years ago
Born in 1927, this actress became a prominent figure in the Filipino entertainment industry. She starred in several films and television dramas, gaining recognition for her performances. Throughout the career, she appeared in numerous movies and television series that shaped the landscape of Philippine cinema. In addition to acting, she engaged in various charitable activities and philanthropy.
Continue ReadingKathleen Winsor
American journalist and author of Forever Amber
Born
October 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2003 22 years ago — 83 years old
An American journalist and author, produced a significant literary work that captured the attention of readers in the mid-20th century. The novel "Forever Amber" was published in 1944, providing a narrative set during the 17th century in England. The book followed the life and struggles of a beautiful young woman amidst the tumult of the time, becoming a bestseller and widely discussed for its themes and content. In addition to fiction, engaged in journalism, contributing articles to various publications, reflecting a combination of talent in both literary and journalistic fields.
Continue ReadingHenry Lewis
Bassist and conductor of orchestras
Born
October 16th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1996 29 years ago — 63 years old
An accomplished American bassist and conductor, played a significant role in American classical music. Served as the principal bassist with the New York Philharmonic from 1961 to 1978. Founded the New York City Opera Orchestra and was instrumental in the establishment of both performances and educational initiatives that promoted classical music within the community. Also conducted various orchestras, showcasing a blend of traditional repertoire and contemporary works. Left a lasting legacy through performances and mentorship.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 30th
Eloise Jarvis McGraw
American author of children's literature
Born
December 9th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2000 25 years ago — 84 years old
An author specialized in children's literature, produced several acclaimed works throughout the mid-20th century. Collaborated with her husband on books as well as writing independently. Received significant recognition for contributions to children's books, including multiple honors from the American Library Association and winning the National Book Award. Works often featured strong character development and imaginative storytelling.
Continue ReadingChristine McVie
Singer-songwriter, Fleetwood Mac member
Born
July 12th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2022 3 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, this artist served as the keyboardist and vocalist for the band Fleetwood Mac. Starting her music career in the 1960s, she contributed significantly to the group's famed albums. The mid-1970s album 'Rumours' achieved immense commercial success and is one of the best-selling albums of all time. This musician also released solo albums, with the self-titled album 'Christine McVie' in 1984 highlighting her creative talents. After a hiatus, she returned to Fleetwood Mac in 2014, continuing to perform until later years.
Continue ReadingDavid Houston
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
December 9th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1993 32 years ago — 57 years old
American singer-songwriter and guitarist gained popularity in the 1960s. Houston's musical career was marked by a blend of country and pop styles. Achieved significant success with the hit single 'Almost Persuaded' in 1966, which topped the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. Throughout the career, released several albums and singles that contributed to the evolution of the country music genre. Regularly performed at various venues, showcasing exceptional guitar skills and vocal ability.
Continue ReadingArthur Currie
Canadian general and military leader
Born
December 5th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1933 92 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent Canadian military leader, served with distinction during World War I. Became the first Canadian commander of the Canadian Corps in 1917. Oversaw several significant battles, including the Battle of Vimy Ridge, which occurred in April 1917. Instrumental in the development of tactics that utilized combined arms and innovation in warfare. Played a vital role in the Hundred Days Offensive, leading to the end of the war. Post-war, emphasized the importance of military training and preparation.
Continue ReadingEdward John Eyre
Explorer and Governor of Jamaica
Born
August 5th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1901 124 years ago — 86 years old
Born in England, pursued exploration in Australia and the Caribbean during the 19th century. Led expeditions across the Australian continent, contributing significantly to geographic knowledge of the region. Served as the Governor of Jamaica, influencing colonial policies and administration. His accounts of explorations provided insights into the geography and indigenous cultures of Australia. Eyre's governance in Jamaica occurred during a period of social change and unrest.
Continue ReadingCharles XII of Sweden
King of Sweden during the Great Northern War
Born
1682 343 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1718 307 years ago — 36 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1697 at the age of 15. Led Sweden in the Great Northern War against a coalition of rivals, including Russia and Denmark-Norway. Achieved notable victories at battles such as Narva in 1700 and Kliszow in 1702. Faced significant setbacks later in the war, notably at the Battle of Poltava in 1709, leading to a prolonged exile. Died in 1718 during a siege in Norway.
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