Osip Mandelstam

Polish-Russian poet and critic

Osip Mandelstam - Artists & Creatives born 1891
Born

1891
135 years ago

Died
Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Russia

Links & References

This individual was a prominent poet and literary critic in 20th century Russia. Active during the Silver Age of Russian poetry, he faced criticism from the Soviet government due to his political views and the content of his work. The poet's collection, 'Stone' (1916), contained some of his most significant poems, exploring themes of suffering, exile, and oppression. In the late 1930s, persecution intensified, leading to arrest and ultimately death in a prison camp. His legacy endures through his poignant poetry and critical essays, influencing future generations of writers and intellectuals.

Published 'Stone' in 1916

Critiqued Soviet literary policies

Arrested for anti-government sentiments

Other People Who Died on December 27th

Dave Henderson

Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
July 21st, 1958 67 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 57 years old

A professional baseball player debuted in Major League Baseball in 1981. Played as an outfielder for several teams, including the California Angels, Seattle Mariners, and Boston Red Sox. Contributed significantly to the 1986 Red Sox team that reached the World Series. Transitioned to a career in sports broadcasting after retirement, providing analysis and commentary for various networks.

Continue Reading

Alexandre Pierre François Boëly

French pianist and composer
Born
April 19th, 1785 240 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1858 167 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent pianist and composer from France, this individual contributed significantly to the world of Romantic music. Active during the early 19th century, compositions included sonatas, études, and chamber music, many of which showcased the technical skill and emotional depth characteristic of the era. The influence of Beethoven and Chopin was evident in his work. In addition to performance, engagement in regional musical activities, such as teaching and participating in concerts, marked a significant part of the career. This person also composed a notable symphony and several piano works still recognized in classical repertoires today.

Continue Reading

Jack Swigert

Apollo 13 astronaut and pilot
Born
August 30th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 51 years old

A pilot and astronaut, served as the Lunar Module Pilot for Apollo 13. Joined NASA in 1966, contributing to the Apollo program. After his time with NASA, engaged in various aviation and business roles. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives for Colorado’s 6th congressional district posthumously.

Continue Reading

Hugh Blair

Scottish minister and author of sermons
Born
April 7th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1800 225 years ago — 82 years old

An important figure in the Church of Scotland, this individual served as a minister and became a prominent preacher. Recognized for preaching influential sermons, he also contributed to the literary world as an author. His works focused on eloquence and moral improvement. Notably, he published a series of sermons that reflected his views on ethics and religion, which gained significant attention during his time. Through his writings, he engaged with contemporary issues and offered insights into moral philosophy and public discourse.

Continue Reading

Patrick Joseph Hartigan

Australian priest and author
Born
October 13th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1952 73 years ago — 74 years old

A priest in the Australian Catholic Church, contributed significantly to literature and poetry. Hartigan is well regarded for writing under the pen name 'John O'Brien', producing works that reflect Australian life and experiences. The poetry collections often depicted themes of faith, culture, and landscape. His most notable work, 'Around the Boree Log', includes poems that resonate with rural and pastoral settings of Australia. The collection remains celebrated for its authenticity and lyrical quality.

Continue Reading

Eivind Astrup

Norwegian explorer of Greenland regions
Born
September 17th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1895 130 years ago — 24 years old

Significant contributions to Arctic exploration occurred through expeditions to Greenland and the polar regions. Participated in several notable expeditions, including a pivotal journey in 1898, which mapped unknown territories. Focused on geographic and scientific research, including studies of local flora and fauna. Engaged in educational efforts to promote knowledge about the Arctic areas, contributing to the understanding of these challenging environments.

Continue Reading