Oskar Merikanto
Finnish composer and conductor.
A prominent Finnish composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of Finnish classical music. Played a vital role in the establishment of the Finnish National Opera. Created notable works that include operas, symphonic poems, and choral music. Emphasized the use of Finnish folk themes and melodies in compositions, reflecting the national identity.
Composed the opera 'Juha'
Served as conductor for the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra
Other People Born on August 5th
Ladislaus IV of Hungary
King of Hungary during the 13th century
Born
August 5th, 1262 763 years ago
Died
1290 736 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1262, this monarch ruled over Hungary as King from 1272 until his death in 1290. His reign was marked by political struggles and conflicts with the local lords and the Mongol incursions. The leadership was characterized by attempts to assert royal authority over the nobility, which encountered significant resistance. Under this king, the Croatian crown was inherited, thereby linking Hungary with Croatia. Efforts were made to stabilize the kingdom during a period of turmoil and fragmentation.
Continue ReadingChristopher Gunning
English composer of film scores
Born
August 5th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1944, a prolific English composer focused on creating music for film and television. Gunning gained recognition for scoring the acclaimed television series 'Agatha Christie's Poirot' and the film 'The Mysteries of the Black Widow.' His work spans multiple genres, reflecting a deep understanding of orchestration and narrative support through music. With a career extending over several decades, he contributed extensively to British television and cinema through his compositions.
Continue ReadingShirley Ann Jackson
American physicist and academic leader
Born
August 5th, 1946 79 years ago
A prominent physicist and academic, contributions include work in theoretical physics, particularly in the fields of condensed matter physics and telecommunications. Served as the first African American woman to earn a doctorate at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Held positions at several academic institutions and served as the president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute from 1999 to 2017. Active in federal science policy, advising various governmental and scientific organizations.
Continue ReadingGavi
Spanish footballer, FC Barcelona midfielder
Born
August 5th, 2004 21 years ago
A professional footballer excelled as a midfielder for FC Barcelona and the Spanish national team. Debuted for FC Barcelona at age 17, showcasing impressive skills and versatility on the field. Contributed significantly to the success of the team's midfield, earning praise for technical ability and vision. Helped Spain achieve victory in the 2023 UEFA Nations League, further establishing a reputation as a key player in international competitions.
Continue ReadingMichael Ballhaus
Cinematographer for 'Goodfellas'
Born
August 5th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 82 years old
A German director and cinematographer, recognized for contributions to film. Collaborated with prominent directors such as Martin Scorsese and Francis Ford Coppola. Known for innovative camera techniques and visual storytelling. His work in the films 'Goodfellas' and 'The Departed' showcased unique perspectives that enhanced narrative depth. Received multiple awards throughout a distinguished career, emphasizing a strong influence in cinematography.
Continue ReadingErich Kleiber
Austrian conductor and opera director
Born
August 5th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1956 70 years ago — 65 years old
Conductor and opera director achieved recognition for expertise in leading orchestras and productions in major operas. Led the Vienna State Opera, producing significant works such as 'Die Fledermaus' and 'Der Rosenkavalier.' Contributed to the development of music performance and education during a turbulent period in Europe. Worked with various esteemed orchestras and performed internationally, influencing future generations of conductors.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 17th
Denzil Holles
English politician and 1st Baron Holles
Born
October 31st, 1599 426 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1680 345 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in English politics during the 17th century, served as a Member of Parliament and played a significant role in the political landscape of the time. Contributed to the drafting of the Instrument of Government in 1653. Engaged in various parliamentary debates and reforms during the English Civil War and the Commonwealth period. Strongly opposed King Charles I and supported the Parliamentary cause. Held positions of influence throughout the Restoration period.
Continue ReadingAlbert I of Belgium
King of Belgium and World War I leader
Born
April 8th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1934 91 years ago — 58 years old
Albert I served as the king of Belgium from 1909 until his death in 1934. His reign was marked by significant events, particularly during World War I, when Belgium was invaded by Germany in 1914. Albert I demonstrated strong leadership, mobilizing the Belgian army and maintaining resistance against German forces. After the war, he worked on rebuilding the war-torn nation and focused on promoting national unity. His commitment to reform and social justice during the interwar period earned him respect among the populace. Albert I died while climbing in the Ardennes mountains, leading to an outpouring of national mourning.
Continue ReadingDorothy Gibson
American actress and singer in 'Saved from the Titanic'
Born
May 17th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1946 79 years ago — 56 years old
An actress and singer whose career gained prominence in the early 20th century. In 1912, gained significant attention for starring in the film 'Saved from the Titanic,' which was one of the first films to depict the Titanic disaster. Initially a stage performer, transitioned to silent films with notable roles that showcased talents in both acting and music. Continued to perform until the onset of World War I, after which she relocated to Europe. Eventually retired from performing and focused on her personal life until her death in 1946.
Continue ReadingRobert Carr
English engineer and Shadow Chancellor
Born
November 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2012 13 years ago — 95 years old
Engaged in engineering and political service, served as the Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer. Advocated for various fiscal policies within the Labour Party, shaping the economic discourse during tenure. Played a pivotal role in party strategies and governance, influencing economic discussions in the UK.
Continue ReadingTony Phillips
Baseball player and coach
Born
April 25th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2016 9 years ago — 56 years old
Career spanned from 1982 to 1999 as a versatile utility player in Major League Baseball. Played for several teams including the Chicago White Sox, Oakland Athletics, and Detroit Tigers. Contributed significantly during the Athletics' 1989 World Series championship run. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, focusing on developing young talent.
Continue ReadingJosé López Portillo
Mexican politician, 51st President
Born
June 16th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2004 21 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 51st President of Mexico from 1976 to 1982. Implemented economic policies during a time of significant change, addressing issues related to oil nationalization and foreign debt. Championed agrarian reform and expansion of social programs. Promoted culture and education initiatives. His presidency faced challenges leading to a financial crisis while pursuing industrial growth.
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