Oswald Avery
Microbiologist who discovered DNA's role
Born
Died
1955
71 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Canada/United States
Links & References
A physician and microbiologist contributed to the understanding of genetics. Conducted groundbreaking experiments in the early 20th century that demonstrated that DNA is the material of heredity. This work laid the foundation for future research in molecular biology and genetics, impacting the fields of medicine and research significantly. Published numerous scientific papers and collaborated with other notable scientists to advance knowledge in microbiology.
Demonstrated that DNA is the genetic material
Published 'Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types'
Other People Born on October 21st
Andrew Scott
Irish actor, notable for 'Fleabag'
Born
October 21st, 1976 49 years ago
An actor from Ireland, recognized for roles on stage and screen. Gained significant attention for the portrayal of the 'Hot Priest' in the television series 'Fleabag.' Achieved acclaim for various stage performances, including in productions of 'Hamlet' and 'Pride.' Won multiple awards for contributions to theater and television, showcasing talent in a wide range of dramatic roles. Frequently performed in productions at the acclaimed Abbey Theatre in Dublin and London's West End.
Continue ReadingFred Hersch
Pianist and composer, 'The Fred Hersch Trio'
Born
October 21st, 1955 70 years ago
Born in 1955, a prominent American pianist and composer recognized for contributions to jazz. Began piano studies at a young age and attended the Manhattan School of Music. Developed a distinct style that blends classical and jazz elements. Gained notoriety for both solo performances and collaborative works, particularly with the Fred Hersch Trio. Has released numerous albums, showcasing original compositions and unique interpretations of jazz standards. In addition to performing, has made significant contributions to music education and advocacy for artists living with HIV.
Continue ReadingUrsula K. Le Guin
Sci-fi and fantasy novelist
Born
October 21st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 2018 8 years ago — 88 years old
An influential writer in the genres of science fiction and fantasy, this author crafted complex worlds and explored themes of society and identity. Works include the Earthsea series and the novel The Left Hand of Darkness, which delves into issues of gender and sexual orientation. The author received multiple prestigious awards and accolades throughout the career, contributing significantly to speculative fiction.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Giacosa
Italian poet and playwright for 'La Bohème'
Born
October 21st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
1906 120 years ago — 59 years old
Contributed to Italian literature as a poet and playwright. Giacosa collaborated on the libretto for Puccini's opera 'La Bohème', which premiered in 1896, gaining significant acclaim. Other works include 'L'Amico Fritz' and 'Il sogno di un artista'. Giacosa's writings often explored themes of love and social issues. He was also involved in the literary movement of verismo, which sought to depict realism in its narratives and character portrayals.
Continue ReadingEdna Purviance
American actress and Charlie Chaplin's muse
Born
October 21st, 1895 130 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1958 68 years ago — 62 years old
An American actress, pivotal in the silent film era, became most recognized as the leading lady for Charlie Chaplin. Collaborated with Chaplin on numerous films from 1915 to 1923, contributing to the success of his iconic work. Notable films included 'The Kid' and 'City Lights', where performances showcased versatility and depth. Transitioned to roles in sound films but faced challenges in adapting to the changing landscape of Hollywood. Continued to act sporadically in the late 1920s and early 1930s.
Continue ReadingJoachim Ernest
Prince of Anhalt with territorial rule
Born
October 21st, 1536 489 years ago
Died
1586 440 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1536, held the title of Prince of Anhalt. Played a significant role in the governance of the principality and contributed to the cultural and administrative development of the region. Led the principality through various political changes during the Reformation era. Engaged with other Protestant leaders to solidify alliances and strengthen the position of Anhalt in the context of the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue Reading