Oswaldo Cruz
Epidemiologist and disease researcher
Born
August 5th, 1872
153 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1917
108 years ago — 44 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Brazil
Links & References
A prominent Brazilian physician and epidemiologist, contributions included interventions against yellow fever, smallpox, and bubonic plague in Brazil. Engagement in public health campaigns significantly reduced the incidence of these diseases. Instrumental in the establishment of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute, dedicated to research and the development of vaccines and treatments for infectious diseases. His work laid the foundation for modern epidemiology in Brazil and influenced public health strategies globally.
Led successful vaccination campaigns against smallpox
Played a key role in controlling yellow fever outbreaks
Established the Oswaldo Cruz Institute
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