Otto Diels
German chemist; Nobel Prize winner

Born
January 23rd, 1876
149 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1954
71 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
Significant contributions to organic chemistry were made, particularly through the development of the Diels-Alder reaction, a method for synthesizing cyclic compounds. Served in academic positions, including a professorship at the University of Kiel. In 1950, received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work in the field of chemical bonding and reaction mechanisms. The Diels-Alder reaction remains a fundamental tool in organic synthesis and has widespread applications in chemical research.
Developed the Diels-Alder reaction
Won the 1950 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Other People Born on January 23rd
Chesley Sullenberger
An airline pilot and safety expert, this individual gained widespread attention for an emergency landing on the Hudson River on January 15, 2009. The incident involved US Airways Flight 1549, which lost engine power after bird strikes shortly after takeoff from New York City. The successful ditching of the aircraft resulted in the safe rescue of all 155 passengers and crew aboard. Following this incident, extensive discussions regarding aviation safety and emergency response procedures ensued. This individual has also contributed to aviation safety as a speaker, author, and consultant.
Continue ReadingKeita Bates-Diop
Played college basketball at Ohio State University where earned All-American honors. Entered professional basketball after being selected in the second round of the 2018 NBA Draft. Played for the Minnesota Timberwolves and had stints with other teams in the NBA and G League. Recognized for strong defensive skills and ability to contribute as a forward.
Continue ReadingLarry Hughes
Professional basketball player played in the NBA from 1998 to 2012. Teams included the Philadelphia 76ers, Washington Wizards, and Cleveland Cavaliers. Achieved NBA All-Star status in 2004. Contributed to the development of young players and showcased scoring ability and defensive skills throughout his career.
Continue ReadingHideki Yukawa
Worked extensively in theoretical physics, contributing significantly to the field of particle physics. In 1949, received the Nobel Prize in Physics for the prediction of the existence of mesons, which are subatomic particles responsible for the strong force that holds atomic nuclei together. Held academic positions at various institutions, promoting research and education in physics. His work laid foundational concepts for further advancements in understanding fundamental particles and forces.
Continue ReadingGary Burton
A prominent jazz vibraphonist and composer, contributions spanned several decades, merging intricate improvisation with contemporary jazz styles. Pioneered the four-mallet technique on the vibraphone, influencing generations of musicians. Collaborated with numerous artists, including Chick Corea and Pat Metheny, creating a significant body of work that blends traditional jazz with modern elements. Received multiple Grammy Awards for recordings and innovative performances in the jazz genre.
Continue ReadingFreda Utley
Authored significant works on education and personal freedom. Compiled influential writings on various subjects, including politics and philosophy. Contributed to the field as an editor and literary critic, engaging with contemporary issues of her time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 7th
Stanley Kubrick
A prominent film director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual was instrumental in shaping modern cinema. Renowned for meticulous attention to detail, their directorial style left a lasting influence on the film industry. The work includes significant titles spanning genres such as science fiction, horror, and historical drama. Major films include "2001: A Space Odyssey," which is often regarded as one of the greatest films ever made, "A Clockwork Orange," and "The Shining." Collaborations with various actors and technicians resulted in a distinctive and recognizable visual style characterized by innovative narrative techniques and groundbreaking special effects.
Continue ReadingCarlo Mazzarella
Carlo Mazzarella worked primarily as an actor in film and television, as well as a journalist. He gained prominence for his roles in Italian cinema and television series during the 20th century. His contributions to the entertainment industry included performances in popular shows and collaborations with notable filmmakers. Mazzarella also engaged in journalism, providing insights and commentary on various socio-cultural issues in Italy. His career spanned several decades until his death in 1993.
Continue ReadingIda Barney
An astronomer and mathematician contributed significantly to the field of astronomy. Worked at various institutions, including the University of Arizona. Conducted extensive research on the structure of the Milky Way and the characteristics of stars. Published numerous scientific papers and participated in various academic organizations, advancing knowledge in astronomy.
Continue ReadingNominoe
Ascended to power as a prominent leader in Brittany during the early medieval period. Established the Breton kingdom's independence from the Frankish Empire and played a crucial role in its consolidation. Notable for leading several military campaigns against the Franks and successfully defending Breton autonomy. His reign marked a significant shift in the balance of power in the region and laid the groundwork for future Breton kings.
Continue ReadingKirill Kondrashin
A significant conductor associated with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra, contributed to the international classical music scene through performances and recordings. Worked closely with the Bolshoi Theatre and led numerous tours in Europe and the United States. Guest-conducted with major orchestras worldwide, enhancing cultural exchanges through music. Instrumental in performing works from renowned composers, prominently featuring the music of Dmitri Shostakovich. Conducted several recordings that remain influential in classical music.
Continue ReadingAkseli Gallen-Kallela
An artist active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, created works inspired by Finnish mythology and nature. He gained recognition for contributions to the national identity of Finland through art. Gallen-Kallela participated in the 1900 Exposition Universelle in Paris, which solidified his reputation in Europe. His work often featured themes from the Kalevala, Finland's national epic. He also designed the mural for the Finnish Pavilion at the 1905 World Exposition in Liège, Belgium, showcasing Finnish culture.
Continue Reading