Otto Diels
German chemist; Nobel Prize winner
Significant contributions to organic chemistry were made, particularly through the development of the Diels-Alder reaction, a method for synthesizing cyclic compounds. Served in academic positions, including a professorship at the University of Kiel. In 1950, received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work in the field of chemical bonding and reaction mechanisms. The Diels-Alder reaction remains a fundamental tool in organic synthesis and has widespread applications in chemical research.
Developed the Diels-Alder reaction
Won the 1950 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Other People Born on January 23rd
Chesley Sullenberger
Airline pilot and safety expert, 'Miracle on the Hudson'
Born
January 23rd, 1951 75 years ago
An airline pilot and safety expert, this individual gained widespread attention for an emergency landing on the Hudson River on January 15, 2009. The incident involved US Airways Flight 1549, which lost engine power after bird strikes shortly after takeoff from New York City. The successful ditching of the aircraft resulted in the safe rescue of all 155 passengers and crew aboard. Following this incident, extensive discussions regarding aviation safety and emergency response procedures ensued. This individual has also contributed to aviation safety as a speaker, author, and consultant.
Continue ReadingSandro Viletta
Swiss skier with Olympic success
Born
January 23rd, 1986 40 years ago
A professional alpine skier competed in the World Cup circuit and represented Switzerland in international competitions. Achieved a significant milestone by winning a gold medal in the men's combined event at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. Notable for participation in various World Championships and consistently performing in slalom and giant slalom disciplines. Throughout the career, contributed to the Swiss national ski team in numerous team events and championships.
Continue ReadingAlois Negrelli
Engineer and railroad pioneer in Austria
Born
January 23rd, 1799 227 years ago
Died
1858 168 years ago — 59 years old
Active in the Austrian Empire, an engineer contributed significantly to the development of railway infrastructure. Instrumental in the construction of the Semmering Railway, one of the first mountain railways in the world, which was completed in 1854. Pioneered engineering techniques and designs that enhanced railway safety and efficiency. Involved in various railway projects throughout the empire, promoting the integration of transport systems. Played a crucial role in advancing railway technology and its applications in mountainous regions.
Continue ReadingJonatha Brooke
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, '10 Cent Wings'
Born
January 23rd, 1964 62 years ago
A singer-songwriter and guitarist, recognized for a blend of folk and rock music. Released several albums, including '10 Cent Wings' and 'Steady Pull'. Collaborated with various artists and contributed songs to prominent film soundtracks. Active in music education, she has taught songwriting at universities and workshops. Known for engaging live performances, she toured extensively and built a dedicated following.
Continue ReadingRob Friend
Canadian soccer player
Born
January 23rd, 1981 45 years ago
A professional soccer player, played as a forward. Career included notable stints in various leagues, including Major League Soccer and the German Bundesliga. Represented Canada at the international level, participating in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches. Accumulated significant experience in the sport through club engagements in multiple countries.
Continue ReadingGlen Chapple
English cricketer with Lancashire
Born
January 23rd, 1974 52 years ago
An accomplished cricketer represented Lancashire County Cricket Club for many years. Played primarily as a right-arm fast-medium bowler and right-handed batsman. Achieved significant success in domestic cricket and contributed to the team's overall efficacy. Captained Lancashire, leading the team to multiple triumphs in domestic competitions. Retired from professional cricket in 2012 after a long and distinguished career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 7th
Jaan Poska
Estonian lawyer and politician
Born
January 24th, 1866 160 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1920 105 years ago — 54 years old
A lawyer and politician, played a significant role in Estonia's journey to independence. Served as the first Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs after the country's declaration of independence in 1918. Promoted international recognition of Estonia, advocating for its sovereignty in diplomatic circles. Worked on establishing the legal foundations of the new state through various legislative efforts. Also contributed to the development of the Estonian legal system during the early years of independence.
Continue ReadingKirill Kondrashin
Russian conductor with notable orchestras
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1981 44 years ago — 67 years old
A significant conductor associated with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra, contributed to the international classical music scene through performances and recordings. Worked closely with the Bolshoi Theatre and led numerous tours in Europe and the United States. Guest-conducted with major orchestras worldwide, enhancing cultural exchanges through music. Instrumental in performing works from renowned composers, prominently featuring the music of Dmitri Shostakovich. Conducted several recordings that remain influential in classical music.
Continue ReadingMartti Larni
Finnish writer and poet, notable work
Born
1909 117 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1993 32 years ago — 84 years old
A Finnish writer produced a significant body of work that contributed to Finnish literature. Published various novels and collections of poetry, exploring themes of identity, nature, and society. Larni's writing style captured the essence of Finnish culture, reflecting the landscape and existential nature of life in Finland. Gained recognition in the literary community and inspired subsequent generations of Finnish writers. Provided insights into the Finnish experience through artful prose and insightful storytelling.
Continue ReadingRobert Townsend
Actor and director of Hollywood Shuffle
Born
February 6th, 1957 69 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1838 187 years ago — -119 years old
An American actor and director, engaged in film and television since the 1980s. Gained recognition through the film 'Hollywood Shuffle', which was released in 1987 and provided commentary on race and representation in the entertainment industry. Directed the acclaimed television series 'The Parenthood', which aired from 1995 to 2000. Contributed to various projects highlighting African American culture and experiences in media.
Continue ReadingClaude King
Country music singer-songwriter
Born
February 5th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
March 7th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old
An American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist, the individual gained recognition for contributions to the genre during the mid-20th century. The most notable single, "Wolverton Mountain," achieved significant commercial success, topping the charts in the 1960s. The artist recorded multiple albums and toured extensively, impacting the country music scene. Through a career spanning several decades, the individual established a reputation for storytelling through song, reflecting experiences and cultural themes relevant to listeners.
Continue ReadingSaint Thomas Aquinas
Italian priest and philosopher
Born
1225 801 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1274 751 years ago — 49 years old
This individual was a Catholic priest and an influential philosopher in the medieval period. He integrated Aristotelian philosophy with Christian teachings, contributing significantly to Western philosophy and Catholic theology. His most significant work, 'Summa Theologica', systematically presented the principles of theology and ethics, becoming a foundational text for Catholic education. He served as a member of the Dominican Order and wrote extensively on various theological topics, exploring the relationship between faith and reason. His ideas laid the groundwork for the Scholastic method, influencing later philosophers and theologians.
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